Angolan pythons are a rare species of python native to Southern Africa. They are characterised by their reddish-brown to brown to almost-black colouring, with irregular white or cream-coloured bands and spots, and a yellowish underbelly. They are the only python species with bead-like head scales. Angolan pythons are semi-arboreal constrictors, typically growing to around 5-6 feet in length. They are sought-after pets due to their docile temperament and low-maintenance requirements. In this article, we will explore the key considerations for keeping an Angolan python as a pet.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Common Name | Angolan Python |
Scientific Name | Python anchietae |
Origin | Southern Africa |
Average Size | 5-6 feet |
Lifespan | 25-30+ years |
Housing | Terrarium or glass aquarium |
Temperature | 30-32 °C (hot side); 24-27 °C (cool side); 22 °C (night) |
Humidity | 50% |
Diet | Frozen/thawed rodents; live prey |
Feeding Schedule | Once a week (hatchlings to 2 years); once every 2 weeks (adults) |
Temperament | Outgoing, interactive, not shy |
Handling | Support the snake's body; avoid touching the head |
Cleaning | Spot clean after defecation; disinfect and change bedding once a month |
Health Concerns | Respiratory illnesses, stomatitis, shedding problems, parasites |
What You'll Learn
Angolan pythons are rare and expensive
Angolan pythons are considered a rare species and are seldom seen in the wild or in captivity. This is due to the long civil war in Angola, which has left the fields and forests covered in land mines, making it dangerous to catch them. The specimens that have made it into captivity are highly sought after, making them expensive.
The Angolan python (Python anchietae) is a non-venomous species of snake that can usually be found in Southern Africa, specifically in southern Angola and northern Namibia. It is named after the Portuguese naturalist and explorer José Alberto de Oliveira Anchieta. This python species is most closely related to the ball python (P. regius) of western Africa and exhibits a similar temperament.
Angolan pythons can grow up to 6 feet (1.83 meters) in length and have a lifespan of 25 years or more. They are distinguishable for their reddish-brown, brown, or almost black colouration, with irregular white or cream-coloured bands and spots. The belly of an Angolan python is yellowish, and they have "bead-like" head scales, which are unique among pythons.
Due to their rarity and the challenges of obtaining them from the wild, Angolan pythons are likely to be expensive to purchase. However, the exact price of an Angolan python is difficult to determine and may vary depending on the breeder or exotic pet store.
In addition to the cost of the python itself, there are also significant expenses associated with owning an Angolan python as a pet. Enclosures, heating equipment, lighting, bedding, and food can all add up to a substantial investment.
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They are native to sub-Saharan Africa
Angolan pythons are native to sub-Saharan Africa, specifically southern Angola and northern Namibia. They are a rare species, seldom seen in the wild or in captivity. Their specific locality is Catumbella or Lobito in Angola.
These pythons are native to a rocky, dry climate and can be found in grasslands, areas with rocky outcrops, small caves, crevices, and overhangs. They are diurnal, sheltering in these spaces during the day and foraging at night to escape the sun's heat. Their large eyes help them to see well in the dark.
Angolan pythons are non-venomous and have a reddish-brown, brown, or almost black ground colour, with irregular white or cream-coloured bands and spots. Their undersides are yellowish, and they have distinctive "bead-like" head scales. They are the only python species with this feature. They also have dorsal scales that are smooth to the touch and arranged in 57 to 61 rows.
Angolan pythons are a long-lived species, with a lifespan of 25 years or more in captivity. They are known to be more outgoing and active compared to ball pythons, and they can grow up to 6 feet (183 cm) in length, including their tail.
In terms of diet, Angolan pythons are not picky eaters and will usually take frozen-thawed or live mice or rats. They can also eat lizards, ground birds, and gerbils.
Overall, Angolan pythons are native to a diverse range of habitats in sub-Saharan Africa, and their unique characteristics make them a fascinating species in the wild and a challenging but rewarding pet for experienced owners.
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They have specific housing requirements
Angolan pythons have very specific housing requirements. In the wild, they are found in rocky outcrops, rocky deserts, grasslands, or open bush areas. They are native to Southern Africa, so their enclosures should be warm and dry, with a temperature of around 90°F on the hot side and 75°F on the cool side. The enclosure should be large, with a minimum size of 36" x 18" for adults, but the larger the better as these snakes love space. The enclosure should also have a humid hide with damp moss to allow the snake to control its humidity, as well as a non-porous water bowl to maintain a humidity level of about 50%. The substrate should be simple, such as paper towels or newspaper, or more natural, such as eco earth, cork bark, or aspen bedding. The enclosure should be spot-cleaned regularly and thoroughly cleaned at least once a month.
Angolan pythons are active snakes, so it is important to provide them with enough space to move around and explore. They are also strong, so any rocks or decorations in the enclosure must be firmly rooted in place to prevent the snake from breaking out. Additionally, the enclosure should have a secure lock to prevent escape.
When it comes to lighting and heating, most enclosures do not require extra heat lights, but this depends on the surrounding temperature. Household lights are generally sufficient for lighting and heating, and it is important to maintain a day and night light cycle. If extra heat is needed, a basking lamp or ceramic heat bulb can be used. Under-tank heating controlled by a thermostat is also an option, and a good quality temperature gauge should be used to monitor the temperature.
Overall, Angolan pythons require a spacious, warm, and dry enclosure with places to hide and explore. Regular cleaning and maintenance are also crucial to providing a healthy and comfortable environment for these snakes.
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Angolan pythons are easy to care for
Angolan pythons are native to sub-Saharan Africa and are considered a rare species. They are non-venomous and have a docile temperament, making them good pets for novice and experienced snake owners. They are also relatively easy to care for, requiring a consistent and straightforward routine.
Angolan pythons are semi-arboreal, which means they need an enclosure with plenty of branches for climbing and hiding places such as logs or rocks where they can feel secure. The enclosure should be at least 4 feet long, 2 feet wide, and 2 feet tall for an adult snake, with a secure lid or top.
These pythons are used to warm and dry climates, so their enclosure should mimic these conditions. A simple setup with flat slate rocks and minimal decoration will suffice. However, it is important to provide a humid hide on both the hot and cold sides of the enclosure to mimic their natural hiding spots. The hot side should be maintained at around 87-90°F, while the cool side can be around 75-80°F. At night, the temperature can drop to 72°F. You can use a basking light, an under-tank heat pad, or a heat mat to achieve these temperatures.
Angolan pythons are not picky eaters and primarily feed on frozen/thawed rodents such as mice or rats. They can also take live prey if necessary. Feeding should be done once every 7-10 days, depending on the size of the snake. It is important not to overfeed, as this can lead to obesity and other health issues.
Maintaining proper humidity levels is crucial for Angolan pythons. A humidity level of about 50% is recommended, which can be achieved by placing a water bowl in the enclosure and misting it regularly. Regular spot cleaning of the enclosure is also important, especially when the snake defecates. A thorough cleaning of the entire enclosure, including disinfecting and changing the bedding, should be done at least once a month.
Angolan pythons are generally healthy, but they can be susceptible to respiratory illnesses and mouth rot if the humidity levels are not properly maintained. It is also important to regularly check for parasites, especially when introducing a new snake to your home.
Overall, Angolan pythons are relatively low-maintenance pets that can live for 25 years or more with proper care. They are a good option for those looking for a rare and exciting breed of snake that is easy to care for and has a docile temperament.
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They are non-venomous and can be handled carefully
Angolan pythons are non-venomous and can be handled carefully. However, they are unpredictable and can inflict injuries if they feel threatened. It is important to support their body weight when handling them and to avoid touching the top of their heads, as this can cause them to jerk back. Regular handling is necessary to prevent them from seeing you as a threat and reducing the likelihood of defensive strikes, which are the most common reason for people getting bitten by snakes.
Angolan pythons are native to Southern Africa and can be found in Angola, Namibia, and South Africa. They are a rare species with a distinct appearance, including reddish-brown to brown colouring, cream-coloured bands or spots, and bead-like head scales. They are medium-sized snakes, typically growing to a length of 5 to 6 feet.
In the wild, Angolan pythons live in rocky climates and hide under ledges or rocks. They are active and enjoy exploring their surroundings. They are also known to be more outgoing and interactive compared to other python species, such as the ball python.
As pets, Angolan pythons require a consistent and straightforward routine. Their enclosures should be simple and spacious, mimicking their natural habitat. They need a hot spot of around 90°F and a cool spot of around 75°F to regulate their body temperature. A humidity level of about 50% is recommended, which can be achieved by placing a water bowl in the enclosure.
Angolan pythons are constrictors and are not venomous biters. They can bite occasionally, but it is not venomous. It is important to handle them with care and not to touch their heads, as this can make them feel threatened. Regular, careful handling will help establish a bond and reduce the risk of defensive behaviour.
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Frequently asked questions
Angolan pythons are non-venomous, but they can still inflict injuries if they feel threatened. They are also unpredictable by nature.
Angolan pythons are usually between 5 and 6 feet long, but they can grow even longer in captivity.
Angolan pythons usually live for 30 years, but they can live longer than this in captivity with the right care.