Exploring Bolivia: Entry Rules For American Travelers

Yes, Americans are allowed to go to Bolivia, but they must obtain a visa. U.S. citizens can apply for a tourist visa at any Bolivian border or in advance from a Bolivian Embassy or Consulate in the U.S. or neighbouring country. The visa costs $160 and is valid for 30 days, with the option to extend up to 90 days per year. However, it is important to note that there are safety concerns in Bolivia, including violent crime, civil unrest, and frequent demonstrations, roadblocks, and strikes.

Visa requirements

All US citizens visiting Bolivia are required to obtain a visa. A visa can be obtained at a Bolivian Embassy or Consulate in the United States or a neighbouring country. Tourist visas can also be purchased at any land or air border. US citizens can apply to extend their initial 30-day stay through the Dirección General de Migración (National Migration Service), which has offices in most major cities.

The Bolivian Embassy in Houston, Texas, has a good description of the requirements for US citizens to obtain a visa. The requirements for a Bolivian tourist visa include:

• A valid US passport with at least six months of validity remaining
• An international certificate of yellow fever vaccination
• Proof of a round-trip ticket or confirmation of plans to depart Bolivia
• Proof of lodging in Bolivia, such as a hotel reservation. If staying with Bolivian friends or family, a letter of invitation from the host may be required.
• Completion of the web-based registration process (SIGEMIG) prior to arriving in Bolivia

The cost of a Bolivian visitor visa is US$160 and can be paid in US or local currency upon arrival.

It is important to note that visa requirements can change, and US citizens are advised to check with the Bolivian Embassy for the most current visa information before planning their trip to Bolivia.

Safety advice

Visas

U.S. citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Bolivia. You can obtain a tourist visa at a Bolivian Embassy or Consulate in the United States or a neighboring country, or purchase one at any land or air border. The visa costs $160 and is valid for 30 days, extendable twice for up to 90 days in total. You will need to show proof of a round-trip ticket or confirmation of plans to depart Bolivia, as well as proof of lodging. You must also complete the web-based registration process (SIGEMIG) prior to your arrival.

Health

There is a risk of yellow fever in Bolivia, so a vaccination is required if you are coming from a country where yellow fever occurs. It is recommended that you also get vaccinated for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid. Consult a health professional for advice on other recommended vaccinations and medications.

Crime

Bolivia has a high level of violent crime, particularly in the Chapare and Yungas regions, and civil unrest is common. Demonstrations, strikes, and roadblocks can occur at any time and often result in violence. Avoid demonstrations, protests, and large gatherings, and monitor local media to stay informed.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, is common in large cities, including La Paz and Santa Cruz, as well as in tourist areas and on public transportation. Violent crime against foreigners, including armed robbery and assault, also occurs. To reduce the risk of theft, do not travel alone at night, be cautious of strangers, and keep your belongings secure at all times.

Criminals often pose as police officers and may ask to examine your belongings. Under Bolivian law, police need a warrant with your name on it to detain or search you, so always ask to see their official identification and warrant.

Transport

Road safety is poor throughout the country, and accidents and fatalities are common. Roads are often narrow, winding, and mountainous, with insufficient lighting and traffic signs. Driving standards are poor, and drinking and driving is common.

Public transportation is also unsafe, with high levels of crime and poorly maintained vehicles.

When using taxis, only use reputable companies or ride-sharing apps, and avoid hailing taxis on the street. Criminals sometimes pose as taxi drivers, so take extra precautions.

Health precautions

Vaccinations

It is recommended that you are up to date with all routine vaccinations before travelling to Bolivia. These include:

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
• COVID-19
• Hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B
• Yellow Fever
• Rabies

Diseases

There are several diseases present in Bolivia that are spread by insect bites, including malaria, dengue, Zika virus, and Chagas disease. To protect yourself from insect bites, use insect repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats. Sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms and use a bed net if sleeping outdoors.

Food and Water

To avoid getting sick from contaminated food or water, only eat food that is cooked and drink water from sealed bottles. Avoid raw foods, such as salads, and do not drink tap water.

Altitude Sickness

Many areas of Bolivia are located at high altitudes, and travellers may experience altitude sickness above 2500m. Symptoms of altitude sickness include fatigue, headache, nausea, and dizziness. To reduce the risk of altitude sickness, drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and gradually adjust to the higher altitude.

Crime

Violent crime and civil unrest are common in Bolivia, especially in the Chapare and Yungas regions. Petty theft and pickpocketing are also common in tourist areas and on public transportation. To reduce the risk of becoming a victim of crime, avoid travelling alone at night, be cautious of strangers, and keep your belongings secure at all times.

Local laws

Entry and Exit Requirements

U.S. citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Bolivia. This can be purchased at the border or in advance from a Bolivian Embassy or Consulate. Visitors must also provide proof of a round-trip ticket or confirmation of plans to depart Bolivia, as well as proof of lodging. All foreign residents and tourists must complete an online registration process before arriving in Bolivia. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in fines. Additionally, make sure to get entry and exit stamps from Bolivian authorities when entering or leaving the country.

Border Control

When entering Bolivia, it is important to ensure that your passport is stamped. Failure to do so will result in a fine upon departure. Avoid travelling at night when border officials and police may not be present. Bolivia also has strict luggage screening measures at its international airports, and all luggage is routinely X-rayed upon arrival.

Driving

An International Driving Permit is required to drive in Bolivia, and driving can be dangerous due to poorly maintained roads, poor lighting, and aggressive drivers. Driving under the influence of alcohol is illegal, with a legal blood alcohol limit of 0.00%.

Drugs

Bolivian drug laws include a zero-tolerance policy, and penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders face lengthy prison sentences and heavy fines.

LGBTQIA+ Laws

Same-sex relationships are legal in Bolivia, and the constitution prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. However, homosexuality may not be widely accepted, and LGBTQIA+ persons could face discrimination.

Photography

Locals may find the presence of photographers intrusive, especially in remote areas. Always ask for permission before taking someone's photo, particularly when photographing children.

Scams and Theft

Petty theft and pickpocketing are common in tourist areas and on public transportation. Be cautious of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure at all times. Never leave food or drinks unattended as they could be spiked with drugs, which may put you at risk of sexual assault or robbery. Criminals also often pose as police officers or work with accomplices to distract and rob unsuspecting tourists.

Yellow Fever Vaccination

A yellow fever vaccination is required to enter Bolivia, and proof of vaccination must be provided.

Border measures

Entry Requirements

U.S. citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Bolivia. This can be purchased at any land or air border, or in advance from a Bolivian Embassy or Consulate in the United States or neighbouring country. The visa costs $160 and is valid for 30 days, with the option to extend for a further 30 days twice, to a maximum of 90 days per year. It is also possible to obtain a 10-year visa.

Documentation

To obtain a visa, visitors must show:

• A valid U.S. passport with at least six months' validity remaining
• An International Certificate of Yellow Fever Vaccination
• Proof of a round-trip ticket or confirmation of plans to depart Bolivia
• Proof of lodging in Bolivia, such as a hotel reservation or a letter of invitation from a host

Registration

Foreign travellers to Bolivia must complete a web-based registration process (SIGEMIG) prior to arriving in the country. If this is not done in advance, it can be completed at the port of entry, but failure to comply will result in a fine upon exit.

Currency

There are restrictions on the amount of currency that can be brought into the country. Visitors should be aware that there have been reports of immigration authorities asking visitors to exchange their U.S. dollars for Bolivianos. Bolivian law allows travellers to carry up to $10,000 into the country without declaration or the requirement to exchange currency.

Luggage

Bolivia employs strict luggage screening measures at its international airports. All luggage is routinely X-rayed upon arrival.

Frequently asked questions