Exploring The Origins: Unveiling The Name 'Lower Austria

why is it called lower austria

Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich) is the largest state in Austria, situated in the northeastern corner of the country. It is named Lower Austria because of its downriver location on the river Enns, which flows from west to east. Lower Austria shares a border with the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Upper Austria, Styria, Burgenland, and Vienna.

Characteristics Values
Location Northeast of Austria
Land Area 19,186 km2 (7,408 sq mi)
Population 1.612 million people
Capital St. Polten
Main Cities Amstetten, Krems an der Donau, Wiener Neustadt
Bordering States Upper Austria, Styria, Burgenland, Vienna
International Border 414 km (257 mi)
River Enns
Name Origin Downriver location on the Enns River
History Similar to the history of Austria
Castles Many
Abbey Klosterneuburg Abbey
Population Rank Second most populous after Vienna
Divided into Regions Weinviertel, Waldviertel

shunculture

Location on the Enns River

Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich) is the largest state in Austria, situated east of Upper Austria. The state's name is derived from its downriver location on the Enns River, which flows from west to east. The river Enns crosses Upper Austria and forms the boundary between Upper Austria and Lower Austria.

The river Enns starts at the source on the northern edge of the Central Eastern Alps and flows down to Lower Austria. The names Lower Austria and Upper Austria are derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns.

Lower Austria is divided into four regions, known as Viertel (quarters): Weinviertel or Tertiary Lowland (below the Manhartsberg), Waldviertel or Bohemian Plateau (above the Manhartsberg), Mostviertel, and Nördwestviertel.

The capital of Lower Austria has been St. Polten since 1986, the most recently designated capital in Austria. Other major cities in Lower Austria include Amstetten, Krems an der Donau, and Wiener Neustadt.

shunculture

Downriver location

Lower Austria is the largest state in Austria, with a land area of 19,186 km2 (7,408 sq mi) and a population of 1.612 million people. It is situated east of Upper Austria and derives its name from its downriver location on the river Enns.

The river Enns flows from the west to the east and forms the boundary between Upper Austria and Lower Austria. The name Lower Austria is derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns.

The state has an international border, 414 km (257 mi) long, with the Czech Republic (South Bohemia and South Moravia) and Slovakia (Bratislava and Trnava Regions). It also borders the other Austrian states of Upper Austria, Styria and Burgenland as well as surrounding Vienna.

Lower Austria is divided into four regions, known as Viertel (quarters): Weinviertel or Tertiary Lowland (below the Manhartsberg), Waldviertel or Bohemian Plateau (above the Manhartsberg), Mostviertel or Austrian Prealps, and Nördwestviertel or Lower Austrian Waldland.

The capital of Lower Austria has been St. Polten since 1986, the most recently designated capital in Austria. Major cities are Amstetten, Krems an der Donau, Wiener Neustadt and Sankt Pölten.

shunculture

Northeast of the country

Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich) is the north-easternmost of the nine states of Austria. Lower Austria is the country's largest state and is situated east of Upper Austria. The state has the second-longest external border of all Austrian states. It also borders the other Austrian states of Styria and Burgenland as well as surrounding Vienna.

The names Lower Austria and Upper Austria are derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns, references to the river Enns. Lower Austria derives its name from its downriver location on the river Enns, which flows from the west to the east.

Lower Austria is divided into four regions, known as Viertel (quarters): Weinviertel or Tertiary Lowland (below the Manhartsberg) Waldviertel or Bohemian Plateau (above the Manhartsberg).

The capital of Lower Austria has been St. Polten since 1986, the most recently designated capital in Austria. Sankt Pölten replaced Vienna, which became a separate state in 1921. Other main cities are Amstetten, Krems an der Donau and Wiener Neustadt.

The history of Lower Austria is very similar to the history of Austria. Many castles are located in Lower Austria, including Klosterneuburg Abbey, located here, is one of the oldest abbeys in Austria. Before World War II, Lower Austria had the largest number of Jews in the country.

shunculture

Second-most-populous state

Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich) is the second-most-populous state in Austria. It is the largest state in the country, with a land area of 19,186 km2 (7,408 sq mi). It is situated east of Upper Austria and borders the other Austrian states of Upper Austria, Styria and Burgenland as well as surrounding Vienna.

The state has the second-longest external border of all Austrian states. It also has an international border, 414 km (257 mi) long, with the Czech Republic (South Bohemia and South Moravia) and Slovakia (Bratislava and Trnava Regions).

The name Lower Austria is derived from its downriver location on the river Enns, which flows from the west to the east. The names Lower Austria and Upper Austria are derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns, references to the river Enns.

Lower Austria has an international border, 414 km (257 mi) long, with the Czech Republic (South Bohemia and South Moravia) and Slovakia (Bratislava and Trnava Regions).

The capital of Lower Austria has been St. Polten, the most recently designated capital in Austria, since 1986. Major cities are Amstetten, Krems an der Donau, Wiener Neustadt and Sankt Pölten.

shunculture

Largest state in Austria

Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich) is the largest state in Austria with a land area of 19,186 km2 (7,408 sq mi) and a population of 1.612 million people. It is the second most populous after the federal state of Vienna. It is situated east of Upper Austria and derives its name from its downriver location on the Enns River, which flows from west to east.

The history of Lower Austria is very similar to the history of Austria. Many castles are located in Lower Austria. Klosterneuburg Abbey, located here, is one of the oldest abbeys in Austria. Before World War II, Lower Austria had the largest number of Jews in the country.

The names Lower Austria and Upper Austria are derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns, references to the river Enns. Going down from its source on the northern edge of the Central Eastern Alps, the river crosses Upper Austria, then on its lower reaches forms the boundary between Upper Austria and Lower Austria.

Lower Austria is divided into four regions, known as Viertel (quarters): Weinviertel or Tertiary Lowland (below the Manhartsberg), Waldviertel or Bohemian Plateau (above the Manhartsberg), Mostviertel (between the Manhartsberg and the Danube), and Neusiedl am See (around Lake Neusiedl).

Major cities are Amstetten, Krems an der Donau, Wiener Neustadt and Sankt Pölten, which has been the capital of Lower Austria since 1986, replacing Vienna, which became a separate state in 1921.

Frequently asked questions

Lower Austria is the largest state in Austria, with a land area of 19,186 km2 (7,408 sq mi) and a population of 1.612 million people. It is situated east of Upper Austria and derives its name from its downriver location on the river Enns.

The name Lower Austria and Upper Austria are derived from the earlier names Austria below the Enns and Austria above the Enns, references to the river Enns.

The capital of Lower Austria has been St. Polten since 1986, the most recently designated capital in Austria.

Amstetten, Krems an der Donau and Wiener Neustadt are some of the main cities in Lower Austria.

Lower Austria is located in the northeastern corner of the country and borders the other Austrian states of Upper Austria, Styria and Burgenland as well as surrounding Vienna.

Written by
Reviewed by
Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment