
The flag of Austria is a red-white-red triband that has been used as the national flag since 1230. It was adopted as the naval ensign in the 18th century and readopted as the national flag in 1918. The flag was reintroduced in 1945 after seven years of Austrian amalgamation with Nazi Germany. The black imperial eagle has appeared on Austrian flags for hundreds of years and recalls the legacy of the nation.
Characteristics | Values |
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The flag of Austria consists of three equal horizontal stripes of red at the top, white at the center and red at the bottom. | The flag was used as a naval ensign in the 18th century before being adopted as the national flag in 1918. |
The flag is considered one of the oldest national symbols still in use by a modern country, with its first recorded use in 1230. | The flag originates from the arms of the Babenberg dynasty. |
The flag reappeared in 1945 after seven years of Austrian amalgamation with Nazi Germany. | The flag lost its imperial banners with the end of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 and of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918. |
The flag is used as the Government flag and by the army. | The flag lost sovereignty during the World Wars when Austria was occupied by Germany. |
The flag traces back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty, a silver band on a red field. | The flag was adopted as the naval ensigns and flags of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and Duchy of Modena and Reggio in the 18th and 19th centuries respectively, as both were ruled by cadet branches of the House of Habsburg. |
What You'll Learn
- The flag of Austria originates from the arms of the Babenberg dynasty
- The red-white-red flag was adopted as the national flag in 1918
- The current flag was used as a naval ensign in the 18th century
- The flag traces back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty
- The ratio of the flag was formally adopted in 1984
The flag of Austria originates from the arms of the Babenberg dynasty
The flag traces back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty, a silver band on a red field. The origin of the Bindenschild has not been conclusively established; it possibly derived from the Styrian margraves of the Otakar noble family, who themselves may have adopted the colours from the descendants of the Carinthian duke Adalbero (ruled 1011-1035), a scion of the House of Eppenstein extinct in 1122. However, the Babenberg margrave Leopold III of Austria (ruled 1095-1136) had already been depicted with a triband shield in 1105. When the last Otakar Duke Ottokar IV of Styria died in 1192, the Styrian duchy was inherited by the Babenberg duke Leopold V of Austria.
The flag was associated with the country itself and not with a reigning family or monarch. The flag was used as the naval ensign in the 18th century before being adopted as the national flag in 1918. During the World Wars, Austria was occupied by Germany and lost sovereignty. It was not until 1945 that Austria regained sovereignty and readopted the flag as its national flag.
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The red-white-red flag was adopted as the national flag in 1918
The current flag of Austria is a triband with three equal horizontal stripes of red at the top, white at the center, and red at the bottom. It was adopted as the national flag in 1918 and has been used as the flag of Austria since 1230.
The flag's origin can be traced back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty, which was a silver band on a red field. The Bindenschild possibly derived from the Styrian margraves of the Otakar noble family, who themselves may have adopted the colors from the descendants of the Carinthian duke Adalbero. However, the Babenberg margrave Leopold III of Austria had already been depicted with a triband shield in 1105.
The red-white-red flag was associated with the country itself and not with a reigning family or monarch. It was adopted as the naval ensigns and flags of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and Duchy of Modena and Reggio in the 18th and 19th centuries respectively, as both were ruled by cadet branches of the House of Habsburg.
The flag's ratio of 2:3 was formally adopted in 1984. The type of eagle on the flag drawn by Željko Heimer is that used by the Western Austrian flag factory, while the flag drawn by Peter Diem is that used by the Eastern Austrian flag factory.
The red-white-red flag has been used as the Government flag and by the army. It was readopted as the national flag in 1945 after Austria regained sovereignty following its occupation by Germany during the World Wars.
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The current flag was used as a naval ensign in the 18th century
The current flag of Austria, a triband in the order of red, white, and red, was used as a naval ensign in the 18th century. It is one of the oldest national symbols still in use by a modern country, with its first recorded use in 1230. The flag originated from the arms of the Babenberg dynasty, and was associated with the country itself rather than a reigning family or monarch.
The flag was adopted as the naval ensigns and flags of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and Duchy of Modena and Reggio in the 18th and 19th centuries, respectively, as these territories were ruled by cadet branches of the House of Habsburg. The flag consists of three equal horizontal stripes of red at the top, white at the center, and red at the bottom.
The ratio of the flag was formally adopted in 1984, and the type of eagle on the flag drawn by Željko Heimer is that used by the Western Austrian flag factory. The flag drawn by Peter Diem is that used by the Eastern Austrian flag factory, and the latter is heraldically better because the constitution prescribes a sable (black) eagle.
The flag's red and white colors can be traced back to the 12th century, according to an Austrian legend, when King Henry VI granted Duke Leopold V a shield because his tunic was covered by blood except for a white patch beneath his belt during the Battle of Ptolemais. The flag was readopted as the national flag in 1918, and regained its status in 1945 after seven years of Austrian amalgamation with Nazi Germany.
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The flag traces back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty
The flag of Austria is a national symbol that dates back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty. The flag is a triband with the colours red, white, and red. The red and white colours on the flag can be traced to the 12th century when King Henry VI granted Duke Leopold V a shield because his tunic was covered by blood except for a white patch beneath his belt during the Battle of Ptolemais.
The flag was first recorded in 1230 and was used as the naval ensign in the 18th century. It was adopted as the national flag in 1918 and readopted in 1945 after seven years of Austrian amalgamation with Nazi Germany. The flag is considered one of the oldest national symbols still in use by a modern country.
The flag is used as the Government flag and by the army. The ratio of the flag was formally adopted in 1984. The type of eagle on the flag drawn by Željko Heimer is that used by the Western Austrian flag factory; the flag drawn by Peter Diem is that used by the Eastern Austrian flag factory. The latter is heraldically better because the constitution prescribes a sable (black) eagle. The former flag tends to make the eagle appear grey on actual flags.
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The ratio of the flag was formally adopted in 1984
The current flag of Austria consists of three equal horizontal stripes of red at the top, white at the center and red at the bottom. The ratio shown here (2:3) was formally adopted in 1984. The type of eagle on the flag drawn by Željko Heimer is that used by the Western Austrian flag factory; the flag drawn by Peter Diem is that used by the Eastern Austrian flag factory. The latter is heraldically better because the constitution prescribes a sable (black) eagle. The former flag tends to make the eagle appear grey on actual flags.
The national flag of Austria is a triband in the following order: red, white, and red. The Austrian flag is considered one of the oldest national symbols still in use by a modern country, with its first recorded use in 1230. The Austrian triband originated from the arms of the Babenberg dynasty.
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Frequently asked questions
The flag of Austria consists of three equal horizontal stripes of red at the top, white at the center and red at the bottom. The current flag was used as a naval ensign in the 18th century before being adopted as the national flag in 1918.
The flag traces back to the coat of arms of the medieval Babenberg dynasty, a silver band on a red field. The red and white colors on the flag can be traced to the 12th century when King Henry VI granted Duke Leopold V a shield because his tunic was covered by blood except for a white patch beneath his belt during the Battle of Ptolemais.
The ratio shown on the flag (2:3) was formally adopted in 1984. The type of eagle on the flag drawn by Željko Heimer is that used by the Western Austrian flag factory.
The flag drawn by Peter Diem is that used by the Eastern Austrian flag factory.
The black imperial eagle, sometimes with one head and sometimes with two, has appeared on Austrian flags for hundreds of years and even today recalls the legacy of the nation.