Belize is a fisherman's paradise, with a wealth of fishing opportunities that make it one of the best places in the world to cast your line. With access to the second-largest coral reef on the planet, inshore lagoons, and deep offshore waters, Belize offers a diverse range of fishing experiences. From the Silver King Tarpon and Snook to Permit and Bonefish, you'll find an abundance of prized fish species in these waters.
Belize's northern border with Mexico to its southern border with Guatemala boasts famous flats fisheries, with Ambergris Caye, Turneffe Atoll, and the inshore waters near Placencia and Punta Gorda being standout locations. The country's English-speaking, northern Central American location makes it an easy destination to reach, with direct flights from major US cities.
Whether you're an angler looking for a challenging catch or seeking a relaxing day by the water, Belize has something for everyone. Its commitment to conservation and protection of its pristine ecosystem ensures healthy populations of gamefish for all to enjoy. So, get your licence, pack your gear, and get ready for an unforgettable fishing adventure in Belize!
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Country | Belize |
Location | Northern Central America |
Language | English |
Flight time from North America | 2 hours |
Reef | Second-largest barrier reef in the world |
Inshore lagoons | 5% of the country |
Best time to fish for bonefish | March to August/November |
Best time to fish for permit | March to August/March to November |
Best time to fish for tarpon | June to August/April to October |
Other notable species | Snook, snapper, barracuda, sharks, jacks, pelagic, cubera snapper, grouper, mackerel, marlin, sailfish, tuna, wahoo, mahi mahi |
Fishing type | Deep sea fishing, river fishing, fly fishing, shore fishing, spearfishing, charter fishing |
Fishing spots | Ambergris Caye, Turneffe Atoll, Tarpon Caye, Permit Alley, Punta Gorda, Belize City, The Drop, Hopkins, Placencia, Monkey River, Long Caye Outpost Lodge |
Fishing licences | Required for sport fishing (except lionfish); daily, weekly and annual licences available |
What You'll Learn
Ambergris Caye
The shallow waters around Ambergris Caye are ideal for fly fishing, with opportunities to target Tarpon, Bonefish, and Permit. The bonefish grounds are just minutes from the lodge, and anglers can choose to fish from a boat or wade in the flats. Permit, which typically weigh between 4 and 30 lbs, can be found on the bonefish flats and many of the tarpon flats. Tarpon fishing is a highlight, with year-round resident tarpon over 100 lbs, and a large migratory population in late summer.
For those seeking deeper waters, a short distance from the coast lies the opportunity to battle Barracuda, Mahi Mahi, Wahoo, Kingfish, or even Marlin. Fishing is good year-round, but the peak season is from June to early September. A full-day trip allows anglers to target a variety of fish, while a four-hour trip is ideal for those focused on a specific catch.
San Pedro is the primary departure point for fishing charters, easily accessible by a short flight or ferry ride from Belize City. Fishing licenses are necessary for all anglers, and it is important to confirm with your guide if licenses are covered for guests. Anglers are encouraged to practice catch and release to support the conservation of fish populations.
The cost of fishing charters in Ambergris Caye varies depending on factors such as the type of fishing (reef, deep sea, or bone and tarpon), the size of the boat, the number of anglers, and the time of year. On average, a full day of reef fishing may cost around $350 per person, while a deep-sea fishing trip may range up to $650.
The extensive flats, just a 20-minute boat ride from the lodge, offer an ideal setting for tarpon feeding. These shallow waters, stretching for over 50 miles, provide a bountiful dining room for a significant number of tarpon. Peak periods on the local flats occur from May through November, with fish present around 355 days a year. It is uncommon to encounter other anglers once you leave the harbor area, allowing for an exclusive and aggressive fishing experience.
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Turneffe Atoll
The atoll was officially declared a marine reserve in November 2012, providing nursery habitats for various species of fish, as well as lobster, conch, and crocodiles. It is home to over 500 species of fish, 65 species of stony corals, sea turtles, manatees, dolphins, seabirds, and other wildlife.
The best time to visit Turneffe Atoll is during Belize's dry season, from January to April, when you can expect sunny days and clear blue skies. If you plan to visit outside of these months, it is recommended to go between May and August to avoid the possibility of cold fronts or tropical storms.
To get to Turneffe Atoll, you will need to travel by chartered boat or plane/helicopter from Belize City. The journey takes approximately 1.5 hours by boat and about 20 minutes by air.
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Punta Gorda
Abundant Fish Species
Fly Fishing Capital
Secluded and Untouched Waters
Southern Belize, where Punta Gorda is located, sees little tourism and has fewer anglers compared to other regions. This means that the fishing spots in and around Punta Gorda are relatively untouched and uncrowded. The nearby Sapodilla Cayes, for example, offer excellent bonefishing opportunities when the weather cooperates.
Expert Fishing Guides
Lodging Options
Other Attractions
When you're not casting your line, Punta Gorda offers a host of other attractions. Explore the ancient Mayan ruins of Lubaantun, immerse yourself in the vibrant Garifuna culture through drumming and dancing, or indulge in traditional Belizean cuisine, including the delicious Hudut, a fish and coconut stew. Nature lovers can visit the Punta Gorda Nature Reserve to spot jaguars and tapirs or explore the Rio Blanco National Park with its crystal-clear waterfalls.
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Hopkins
Belize is a fisherman's paradise, with a wide array of species to target and a wealth of fishing opportunities. Hopkins, in particular, stands out as a premier fishing destination in the country. Here are some reasons why Hopkins should be on your radar if you're planning a fishing trip to Belize:
World-Class Permit Fishing
Experienced Fishing Guides
Fly Fishing with Blue Horizon
Blue Horizon, the premier fly fishing outfitter in Belize, operates in Hopkins. They cater to anglers of all skill levels, from beginners to seasoned veterans. Blue Horizon provides half-day and full-day trips, accommodating a maximum of two anglers per boat. Their trips include a professional fly fishing guide, outfitted flats boats, fishing gear, and refreshments.
Deep Sea Fishing Charters
For those seeking a more comprehensive fishing experience, Hopkins offers private boat charter deep-sea fishing expeditions. These charters take you along the Belize Barrier Reef, the world's second-largest barrier reef, to target game fish such as Marlin, Tuna, Wahoo, and more. The charters are fully equipped with a captain, mate, fuel, gear, bait, and all the amenities you need for a memorable day on the water.
Diverse Fishing Options
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Placencia Peninsula
The Placencia Peninsula is a great fishing destination in Belize, offering both deep-sea fishing and mangrove lagoon fishing. Here's what you need to know:
Fishing Spots and Species
The Placencia Peninsula is known for its diverse fishing opportunities. Just off the coast of Hopkins, you'll find an abundance of permit bonefish, tarpon, snapper, mackerel, jacks, and barracuda. The Placencia Peninsula is also a great place to try your luck at deep-sea fishing outside the reef, where you can target dorado, wahoo, snapper, grouper, barracuda, and more. The mangrove flats are ideal for calmer waters and offer the chance to catch permit, bonefish, and tarpon. On a lucky day, you might even spot gentle manatees swimming by.
Fishing Tours and Activities
Fishing tours in the area typically offer full-day or half-day options, with highlights including beach BBQ lunches or dinners on small cayes where you can enjoy your fresh catch. If you prefer, you can also take your catch back to your hotel and have the chef prepare it for you.
Accommodations and Amenities
When it comes to accommodations, the Placencia Peninsula has something for everyone. Placencia Village, in particular, offers a charming tourist experience with its selection of great bars, restaurants, and cafes. You'll also find stunning beaches along the peninsula, making it a popular destination for those seeking a balance of fishing and relaxation.
Fishing Seasons and Conditions
Fishing in Belize is great year-round, and the Placencia Peninsula is no exception. For those seeking tuna, snapper, and other reef fish, stormy weather is often recommended as the best time to go out. This is when underwater currents drive schools of fish through the main fishing spots, ensuring a plentiful haul.
If you're specifically interested in fly fishing for tarpon, bonefish, and permit, it's important to note that these species are regulated as catch-and-release only. The migratory tarpon is most abundant from April to September. The months of late November to February bring cold fronts and strong breezes, providing an extra challenge for those seeking a test of their fishing skills.
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Frequently asked questions
Belize is a fisherman's paradise, with a range of experiences on offer. For deep-sea fishing, head to the blue waters of the Caribbean. If you fancy angling from riverbanks near lush rainforests, try fly fishing in one of the many rivers. The coastlines and cayes of Belize offer some of the best saltwater fishing on the planet, with species including snook, snapper, barracuda, sharks, jacks, pelagic, bonefish, permit and tarpon.
Ambergris Caye is Belize's most popular tourist destination. It's home to the largest tarpon flats outside of Florida, as well as resident tarpon that can be caught year-round. There's also a vibrant nightlife, wonderful restaurants and shops, and beautiful beaches.
The Turneffe Atoll is the largest atoll in the Western Hemisphere and one of the most pristine and protected spots in the region. It offers bonefish in its miles of oceanside flats and large schools of permit fish throughout spring and summer.
Hopkins and Placencia are the places to go for permit fish, one of the most prized shallow-water gamefish in the world. You'll find world-class permit fishing and famous saltwater fishing guides to help you out.