
Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh, is a bustling metropolis located in the central part of the country. Situated on the banks of the Buriganga River, it serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Bangladesh. On the map, Dhaka can be found at approximately 23.8103° N latitude and 90.4125° E longitude, in the southern part of the Asian continent. Its strategic location in the fertile Bengal Delta has historically made it a significant center for trade and commerce. Today, Dhaka is one of the fastest-growing cities in the world, known for its vibrant street life, historical landmarks, and rapidly developing infrastructure.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | Dhaka is located in the central part of Bangladesh, near the eastern banks of the Buriganga River, a tributary of the Dhaleshwari River. |
| Coordinates | Approximately 23.8103° N latitude and 90.4125° E longitude. |
| Region | South Asia |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Division | Dhaka Division |
| District | Dhaka District |
| Area | Approximately 306.38 square kilometers (118.30 square miles) |
| Population | Over 21 million (as of latest estimates, making it one of the most populous cities in the world) |
| Time Zone | Bangladesh Standard Time (BST), UTC+6 |
| Elevation | Average elevation is around 2 meters (6.6 feet) above sea level |
| Climate | Tropical savanna climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters |
| Geographical Features | Surrounded by rivers, including the Buriganga, Shitalakshya, and Turag rivers |
| Nearest Major Cities | Narayanganj, Gazipur, and Tongi |
| Significance | Capital and largest city of Bangladesh, serving as the political, economic, and cultural hub of the country |
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What You'll Learn
- Dhaka's Geographic Coordinates: Locate Dhaka using latitude 23.8103° N, longitude 90.4125° E
- Dhaka in South Asia: Positioned in Bangladesh, bordered by India, near the Bay of Bengal
- Dhaka on World Map: Found in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent
- Dhaka's Regional Location: Capital of Bangladesh, central to the country's administrative divisions
- Dhaka on Google Maps: Easily searchable, showing its urban layout and key landmarks

Dhaka's Geographic Coordinates: Locate Dhaka using latitude 23.8103° N, longitude 90.4125° E
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, can be precisely located using its geographic coordinates: latitude 23.8103° N and longitude 90.4125° E. These coordinates place Dhaka in the central part of Bangladesh, nestled along the banks of the Buriganga River. For anyone using a digital map or GPS device, inputting these values will pinpoint the city’s exact position, making it an essential tool for travelers, researchers, or anyone curious about its location.
To visualize Dhaka’s position on a map, consider its proximity to other landmarks. Situated just north of the Bay of Bengal, Dhaka lies within the fertile Ganges Delta, a region known for its agricultural richness. The coordinates 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E place it approximately 160 kilometers north of the bay, ensuring a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. This strategic location has historically made Dhaka a hub for trade, culture, and governance.
For those unfamiliar with geographic coordinates, here’s a practical tip: think of latitude as the horizontal lines (north-south) and longitude as the vertical lines (east-west) on a map. Dhaka’s latitude of 23.8103° N indicates it is positioned slightly north of the equator, while its longitude of 90.4125° E places it east of the Prime Meridian. Together, these coordinates act as a digital address, allowing anyone to locate Dhaka with precision.
Comparing Dhaka’s coordinates to other global cities highlights its unique position. For instance, while New York City sits at 40.7128° N, 74.0060° W, Dhaka is nearly 20 degrees closer to the equator, explaining its warmer climate. Unlike cities like London (51.5074° N, 0.1278° W), Dhaka’s coordinates reflect its tropical location, shaping its environment, culture, and lifestyle. This comparison underscores how geographic coordinates provide more than just a location—they offer insights into a city’s identity.
Finally, for educators or students, teaching Dhaka’s coordinates can be an engaging way to explore geography. Start by plotting 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E on a world map, then discuss how these numbers relate to climate, time zones, and cultural exchange. Encourage learners to compare Dhaka’s coordinates with their own city’s, fostering a deeper understanding of global connections. In this way, Dhaka’s coordinates become more than just numbers—they become a gateway to exploring the world.
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Dhaka in South Asia: Positioned in Bangladesh, bordered by India, near the Bay of Bengal
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, sits at the heart of South Asia, a region pulsating with history, culture, and economic activity. Geographically, it is nestled within the fertile Ganges Delta, a location that has both blessed and challenged the city. To the east, west, and north, Bangladesh shares a lengthy border with India, a proximity that has shaped its political, economic, and cultural dynamics. To the south, the Bay of Bengal stretches out, offering a vital lifeline for trade, fisheries, and climate regulation. This unique position makes Dhaka a critical hub in South Asia, connecting landlocked regions to maritime routes and fostering a blend of influences from both its northern neighbor and the southern seas.
Understanding Dhaka’s location requires a closer look at its strategic advantages and vulnerabilities. Its proximity to India facilitates cross-border trade and cultural exchange, with Kolkata, a major Indian city, just 250 kilometers away. However, this border also brings challenges, including migration pressures and occasional political tensions. Meanwhile, the Bay of Bengal provides access to international shipping lanes, making Dhaka’s port, Mongla, and the nearby Chittagong Port essential for Bangladesh’s economy. Yet, this coastal proximity also exposes the city to cyclones, rising sea levels, and other climate-related risks, underscoring the need for resilient urban planning.
For travelers or researchers, locating Dhaka on a map is straightforward: it lies at approximately 23.81°N latitude and 90.41°E longitude. To visualize its position, imagine a triangle formed by Kolkata to the west, the Bay of Bengal to the south, and the Sylhet region to the northeast. This vantage point highlights Dhaka’s role as a bridge between South Asia’s interior and its maritime frontiers. Practical tips for navigation include using digital maps with satellite imagery to appreciate the city’s dense urban sprawl and surrounding waterways, which are integral to its geography.
Comparatively, Dhaka’s location sets it apart from other South Asian capitals. Unlike Islamabad, which is landlocked, or Colombo, which is an island capital, Dhaka thrives at the intersection of land and sea. This duality shapes its identity, blending the vibrancy of a riverine culture with the dynamism of a coastal economy. For instance, the Buriganga River, which flows through the city, has historically been a lifeline for trade and transportation, much like the Ganges in India. However, rapid urbanization has strained these natural resources, prompting initiatives to balance development with sustainability.
In conclusion, Dhaka’s position in Bangladesh, bordered by India and near the Bay of Bengal, is both a geographic reality and a strategic asset. It offers opportunities for trade, cultural exchange, and regional connectivity while presenting challenges that require innovative solutions. Whether you’re a geographer, a traveler, or a policymaker, understanding Dhaka’s location on the map provides insights into its past, present, and future in South Asia. Practical steps, such as exploring its river networks or studying its climate adaptation strategies, can deepen this understanding and highlight the city’s unique place in the region.
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Dhaka on World Map: Found in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is strategically located in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent, nestled within the fertile Bengal Delta. This positioning places it at approximately 23.81°N latitude and 90.41°E longitude, making it a central hub in South Asia. Its proximity to the Ganges and Brahmaputra river systems has historically made it a vital trade and cultural crossroads, though this also exposes it to seasonal flooding and monsoonal challenges. For anyone tracing its location on a world map, Dhaka is best identified by its placement just north of the Bay of Bengal, bordered by India on three sides and Myanmar to the southeast.
Analyzing Dhaka’s geographical significance reveals its role as a bridge between South and Southeast Asia. Its northeastern location within the subcontinent allows it to serve as a gateway for regional trade, particularly through the Port of Chittagong, Bangladesh’s primary maritime hub. However, this position also makes it vulnerable to geopolitical tensions, as it shares a long border with India and is within close proximity to China’s Belt and Road Initiative projects in Myanmar. For travelers or researchers, understanding this context is crucial for grasping Dhaka’s economic and strategic importance on the global stage.
To locate Dhaka on a world map, start by identifying the Indian subcontinent, then focus on the northeastern corner of this landmass. Zoom in on the area just above the Bay of Bengal, where Bangladesh is situated. Dhaka will appear as a prominent urban center in the central part of the country, marked by its dense population and sprawling urban footprint. Practical tip: Use digital mapping tools like Google Maps or physical atlases with detailed regional insets to avoid confusing it with nearby cities like Kolkata, India, which lies just to the west.
Comparatively, Dhaka’s location contrasts with other South Asian capitals like New Delhi or Islamabad, which are further inland and less directly influenced by coastal dynamics. Its northeastern position within the subcontinent also distinguishes it from Sri Lanka’s Colombo or Pakistan’s Karachi, both of which are more isolated geographically. This unique placement shapes Dhaka’s climate, economy, and cultural identity, making it a distinct focal point for regional studies or travel planning.
Finally, Dhaka’s northeastern location in the Indian subcontinent has profound implications for its future. As climate change intensifies, its low-lying deltaic terrain faces rising sea levels and increased cyclone activity, threatening its 22 million inhabitants. Simultaneously, its strategic position makes it a key player in regional development initiatives, such as the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor. For policymakers, urban planners, or environmental advocates, Dhaka’s map coordinates are more than just numbers—they represent a critical intersection of challenges and opportunities in one of the world’s most dynamic regions.
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Dhaka's Regional Location: Capital of Bangladesh, central to the country's administrative divisions
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is strategically positioned in the central region of the country, serving as the administrative, economic, and cultural heart of the nation. Located along the banks of the Buriganga River, it lies within the broader Ganges Delta, a fertile and densely populated area. This central location is no accident; it facilitates governance and connectivity across Bangladesh’s eight administrative divisions, making Dhaka the linchpin of the country’s political and bureaucratic framework. Its coordinates, approximately 23.81°N latitude and 90.41°E longitude, place it at the crossroads of major transportation routes, ensuring its role as a hub for both domestic and international affairs.
To understand Dhaka’s regional significance, consider its proximity to other key areas. It is roughly 160 kilometers (100 miles) north of the Bay of Bengal, providing access to maritime trade routes, while also being equidistant from major cities like Chittagong to the southeast and Khulna to the southwest. This centrality is amplified by its role as the headquarters of all national government bodies, including the Parliament, Supreme Court, and ministerial offices. For anyone navigating Bangladesh’s administrative landscape, Dhaka is the inevitable starting point, as all roads—literally and metaphorically—lead to the capital.
From a practical standpoint, Dhaka’s location simplifies the coordination of regional development initiatives. The city acts as a distribution center for resources, policies, and services, ensuring that even the most remote divisions, such as Rangpur in the north or Sylhet in the northeast, remain integrated into the national framework. However, this centralization also poses challenges, as over-reliance on Dhaka has led to rapid urbanization and infrastructure strain. Visitors and policymakers alike must balance the city’s accessibility with the need for decentralized growth to sustain its regional dominance.
Comparatively, Dhaka’s role mirrors that of other centrally located capitals like Brasília in Brazil or Canberra in Australia, designed to unify geographically diverse nations. Yet, Dhaka’s organic growth from a historical trading post to a modern metropolis sets it apart. Its regional location is not just a geographic fact but a testament to its enduring importance as Bangladesh’s political and economic nucleus. For travelers, understanding this centrality is key to navigating the country efficiently, as Dhaka remains the gateway to exploring Bangladesh’s diverse regions.
In conclusion, Dhaka’s regional location is more than a point on a map—it is the pulse of Bangladesh’s administrative and cultural life. Its central position ensures its role as the nation’s unifying force, though it also demands thoughtful urban planning to address the pressures of its prominence. Whether you’re a policymaker, traveler, or student of geography, recognizing Dhaka’s strategic placement offers invaluable insights into Bangladesh’s past, present, and future.
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Dhaka on Google Maps: Easily searchable, showing its urban layout and key landmarks
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is prominently featured on Google Maps, making it easily searchable for anyone with an internet connection. Simply typing “Dhaka, Bangladesh” into the search bar instantly pulls up the city’s location, complete with satellite imagery, street views, and detailed navigation options. This accessibility is a testament to the platform’s global reach and its utility for both locals and visitors. Whether you’re planning a trip or just curious about the city’s geography, Google Maps provides a straightforward way to explore Dhaka’s position in South Asia, nestled along the Buriganga River.
One of the most valuable aspects of Dhaka on Google Maps is its clear depiction of the city’s urban layout. The map highlights the grid-like structure of central areas, such as Motijheel and Gulshan, contrasted with the more organic growth patterns in older neighborhoods like Old Dhaka. Major roads like Airport Road and Mirpur Road are distinctly marked, aiding in navigation. For those unfamiliar with the city, this visual representation offers a quick understanding of Dhaka’s spatial organization, from its bustling commercial districts to its residential zones.
Key landmarks in Dhaka are also prominently labeled on Google Maps, serving as navigational anchors for users. Iconic sites like the National Parliament House, designed by Louis Kahn, and the historic Lalbagh Fort are easily identifiable. Religious landmarks such as Baitul Mukarram Mosque and Dhakeshwari Temple are pinpointed, along with cultural hubs like the Bangladesh National Museum. These markers not only assist in orientation but also encourage exploration, allowing users to plan visits to significant locations that define the city’s identity.
For practical use, Google Maps offers real-time traffic updates and public transit information, which is particularly useful in a city known for its congestion. Users can estimate travel times between points in Dhaka, whether by car, rickshaw, or bus. Additionally, the platform’s integration with local businesses means you can search for nearby restaurants, hotels, or hospitals with ease. This functionality transforms Google Maps from a mere tool for locating Dhaka into a comprehensive guide for navigating its complexities.
In conclusion, Dhaka’s presence on Google Maps is a blend of convenience and detail, offering both a bird’s-eye view of its urban structure and granular insights into its landmarks and infrastructure. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a long-time resident, the platform’s searchability and richness of information make it an indispensable resource for understanding and exploring Bangladesh’s vibrant capital.
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Frequently asked questions
Dhaka, Bangladesh is located in the central part of Bangladesh, along the eastern banks of the Buriganga River, a tributary of the Dhaleshwari River.
Dhaka, Bangladesh is located in South Asia, specifically in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent.
The nearest countries to Dhaka, Bangladesh are India to the west, north, and east, and Myanmar (Burma) to the southeast.







































