Bavaria, a federal state in Germany, is known for its lakes. With over 300 lakes, there's plenty to choose from. The largest lake in Bavaria is Chiemsee, also known as the 'Bavarian Sea'. It's also the third-largest lake in Germany. Lake Starnberg is one of the five cleanest large lakes in Bavaria. Lake Walchen is one of the deepest and largest alpine lakes in Germany. Lake Eibsee is located at the foot of Germany's highest mountain, Zugspitze. Lake Königssee is considered one of the most beautiful natural attractions in Germany and is known for its clear water. Lake Tegernsee is one of the cleanest lakes in Bavaria and is a popular spot for water sports.
What You'll Learn
Lake Eibsee
The lake is renowned for its pristine waters, shimmering in an array of green and blue hues. Early mornings and sunsets are particularly captivating, as the impressive Zugspitze mountain and the surrounding forest reflect off the lake's surface. During summer, Lake Eibsee is ideal for swimming and water sports enthusiasts, while in winter, the lake transforms into a magical landscape surrounded by snow and ice.
The lake is easily accessible by public transport or car. An Eibsee bus departs from Garmisch-Partenkirchen and travels through Grainau, taking approximately 45 minutes. Alternatively, there are parking options available, including a lot by the Eibsee Hotel, which fills up quickly, and another by the Zugspitzbahn, with varying rates.
For those seeking accommodation, the Eibsee Hotel, located right by the lake, offers a convenient option, although it is priced higher. More affordable alternatives can be found in holiday apartments in Grainau or Garmisch-Partenkirchen, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture and cuisine.
Whether you're seeking serene natural beauty, exhilarating water sports, or a relaxing hike, Lake Eibsee has something for everyone. Its stunning visuals and diverse offerings make it a must-see destination in Germany and one of the most beautiful lakes in the country.
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Lake Königssee
During the boat tour, visitors can enjoy the crystal-clear alpine lake, admire waterfalls, and take in the beautiful mountain scenery. The lake is also known for its famous stops, including the charming 12th-century St. Bartholomä church and Salet, where you will find Lake Obersee. The Malerwinkel ("painter's corner") offers the best-known view of the lake and is reachable via an easy trail. Another stunning viewpoint is Rabenwand, about a 40-minute hike from Schönau at Lake Königssee.
In addition to the boat tours, Lake Königssee offers numerous hiking trails for visitors to explore. The area surrounding the lake guarantees spectacular views and is a popular destination for those seeking outdoor adventures. The lake is also known for its crystal-clear waters, which provide a refreshing escape during the summer heat.
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Lake Chiemsee
There are three main islands on Lake Chiemsee: Herreninsel, Frauenchiemsee (also called Fraueninsel), and Krautinsel. Herreninsel is the largest island and is home to the Herrenchiemsee Palace, built by King Ludwig II in 1878 as a replica of the Palace of Versailles. The palace and its extensive grounds are open to tourists throughout the summer. Frauenchiemsee, the smaller of the two main islands, houses a Benedictine nunnery, built in 782, as well as a small village. The nuns are known for making a liquor called Klosterlikör and marzipan. Krautinsel, the smallest island, is uninhabited and was named for the cabbages and other vegetables that were cultivated there in the Middle Ages.
There are many things to do at Lake Chiemsee. One of the most popular activities is to take a boat trip to the Herrenchiemsee Palace on Herreninsel Island. Visitors can also explore the opulent interior of the palace, stroll through the palace gardens, and enjoy the picturesque views of the lake from the palace terrace. Another popular attraction is the Fraueninsel Island, a tranquil island with a Benedictine monastery, a few shops, and a museum. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy numerous water sports, such as swimming, sailing, and windsurfing. There are also several cycling and hiking trails around the lake that offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
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Lake Hintersee
The lake is around a 2-hour drive from Munich, and the closest airports are Munich International Airport and Salzburg Airport in Austria. To get to the lake, you need to follow the motorway A8 (Munich-Salzburg) and, if coming from Munich, take the exit at Traunstein-Siegsdorf. Then continue until you reach the B305 federal road to Ramsau. During winter, snow kettles are compulsory on the road.
Parking at Lake Hintersee costs between €5 and €8 per day, payable by card at the parking machines. There are several parking lots around the lake, with parking lot 3 recommended if you want to see the Magic Forest and do a section of the lake route.
There are many hiking trails around Lake Hintersee, including the 2.5 km circular trail (Prinzregent-Luitpold-Weg), which takes around 45 minutes to complete. The most beautiful footpath to the lake begins in Ramsau and leads through the Zauberwald (Enchanted Forest) and along a wild mountain stream. There is also a themed trail around the lake that provides information on the Romantic-period painters of the 19th century, who, along with artists and novelists, were drawn to the area for its beauty.
The lake is one of the cleanest in Bavaria, but the water temperature is very cold due to the steady inflow of fresh glacier water. Swimming is possible, and boats can be rented during the summer months. There are also two restaurants on the lakeside.
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Lake Starnberg
The lake is surrounded by charming towns and villages, including Starnberg, Berg, Münsing, Seeshaupt, Bernried, Tutzing, Feldafing, and Pöcking. It offers a variety of activities, such as swimming, boating, kayaking, fishing, and hiking. Boat trips are a popular way to explore the lake, with motor and sailing boats available for rent. The lake is also known for its excellent water quality, thanks to the introduction of a circular sewerage system in the 1960s.
The area boasts stunning natural scenery, with the backdrop of the Alps and tree-lined shores. It is a favourite excursion destination, offering crystal-clear waters, lush greenery, and picturesque landscapes. The nearby Osterseen, a high moorland landscape consisting of 19 small lakes, is also worth visiting.
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Frequently asked questions
Lake Chiemsee is the largest lake in Bavaria, located in the Chiemgau region between Munich and Salzburg.
Lake Eibsee is located around 100 km southwest of Munich at the foot of Germany's highest mountain, Zugspitze.
Lake Königssee is situated in the Berchtesgaden Alps, in the Berchtesgaden National Park, around 150 km southeast of Munich.
Lake Starnberg is located about 30 minutes away from Munich and is a popular excursion destination for the city's residents.
Lake Tegernsee is located about 50 km south of Munich in the Bavarian Alps.