Silverfish In Australia: Common Hiding Places In The Home

where are silverfish found in australia

Silverfish are a common household pest in Australia, known for their destructive feeding habits and tolerance for a wide range of environments. They are found in a variety of habitats, from natural environments like dry leaf litter and bird nests to urban areas such as attics, basements, and kitchens. With their preference for dark, humid, and undisturbed places, they often go unnoticed until they cause significant damage to property. The Australian species most commonly referred to as silverfish is Acrotelsella devriesiana, a different lepismatid from those found in North America.

shunculture

Silverfish in homes: bathrooms, drawers, attics, basements, books, cardboard boxes, etc

Silverfish are a common household pest in Australia, known for their destructive feeding habits. They are attracted to complex carbohydrates such as cellulose and starches, which is why they are often found in areas where paper, cardboard, and glue are readily available. They have been known to damage books, clothing, photographs, and other household items.

In the natural environment, silverfish typically live in dry habitats such as leaf litter, under tree bark, and under rocks. However, they thrive in humid conditions and are often found in bathrooms, attics, basements, and other moist areas of the home. They are most active at night and hide in dark, undisturbed places during the day, such as the bottom of drawers or wardrobes.

To prevent silverfish infestations, it is recommended to regularly empty drawers and wardrobes to check for their presence. It is also advisable to store out-of-season clothes in sealed containers and avoid purchasing second-hand items that may be infested. If an infestation is suspected, professional pest managers can treat internal areas with insecticides and investigate the need for sub-floor and roof void treatments.

Some people have found success in controlling silverfish populations through the use of products like cedar oil, borax, diatomaceous earth, and insecticides. Sealing entry points, such as holes, cracks, and gaps in walls, can also help prevent silverfish from entering the home.

In summary, silverfish can be found in various areas of the home, including bathrooms, attics, basements, drawers, and wardrobes. They are attracted to humid environments and materials that contain cellulose and starches. To prevent and control infestations, a combination of regular cleaning, sealing entry points, and the use of appropriate insecticides is recommended.

shunculture

Silverfish in natural habitats: dry leaf litter, under tree bark, rocks, bird nests, etc

Silverfish are wingless insects that are commonly found in Australia. They are known for their metallic appearance and their ability to move quickly, often causing them to be mistaken for fish out of water. While they are a

shunculture

Silverfish in urban areas: kitchens, sinks, libraries, classrooms, etc

Silverfish are a common pest in Australian urban areas, often found in homes, offices, and other buildings. They are attracted to humid and damp environments, which is why they are frequently spotted in kitchens and bathrooms.

In kitchens, silverfish are likely to be found near sinks, dishwashers, or any other areas with moisture.

shunculture

Silverfish as pests: eating paper, glue, fabric, food, etc

Silverfish are a common pest in Australia, often found in homes, where they favour areas of high humidity like bathrooms, as well as attics, crawl spaces, and closets. They are nocturnal insects, so they are typically active at night, or during the day in dark places. Silverfish are attracted to a wide range of food sources, particularly those containing high levels of starch, protein, or sugar.

Paper

Silverfish are known to eat paper, including books, magazines, and newspapers. They are attracted to the starch and sugar residues that may be present in paper products, particularly in older books bound with starch-based glue or animal byproducts. Modern glue, however, is not appealing to silverfish as it has no nutritional value. Silverfish also eat wallpaper, especially if it is affixed with starch-based glue.

Glue

As mentioned, silverfish are attracted to starch-based glue, which was commonly used in bookbinding in the past. They will also eat flour-based pastes and adhesives found on wallpaper.

Fabric

Silverfish eat fabric, particularly clothing or linens that have been starched. They are attracted to the starchy carbohydrates in starched fabrics and will also eat clothes that are stained with sugary foods or beverages. Silverfish do not eat the fabric itself but rather the nourishing substances found on or in the fabric.

Food

Silverfish are also attracted to certain types of food, including cereal and flour. They will eat starchy food products stored in attics or closets, and are commonly found in kitchens, where they can access a range of food sources.

To prevent silverfish damage, it is recommended to store clothing and paper items in sealed packages or containers, away from potential food sources for silverfish. Keeping closets and storage areas clean, dry, and free from excess moisture can also help deter these pests.

shunculture

Silverfish prevention and control: insecticides, pest control sprays, reducing entry points, etc

Silverfish are a common problem in Australia, and they can be a nuisance to households. These insects are attracted to humid environments and tend to eat sugary, starchy substances. They are also drawn to paper, cardboard, and glue, which they scrape and eat, causing damage to household items.

Silverfish Prevention and Control

Insecticides

If you find silverfish in your drawers or wardrobes, empty the contents and treat the area with a suitable insecticide. However, this may not eliminate silverfish from your house, as they may be present in sub-floors and roof voids. In such cases, a professional pest manager can treat these areas with insecticide dust and advise on prevention.

Pest Control Sprays

You can use pest control sprays to kill silverfish on contact. For heavy infestations, use a fogger product to reach their hiding places. Ortho Home Defense Max is a residue spray that kills silverfish for months.

Reducing Entry Points

Seal any foundation or exterior cracks, as well as cracks where the baseboard meets the floor. Cover gaps with caulking to keep silverfish out and prevent them from laying eggs inside your home.

Reducing Moisture

Silverfish thrive in humid environments, so reducing moisture can make your home less appealing to them. Use a dehumidifier to maintain indoor humidity below 60%. Ventilate warm and moist rooms, such as bathrooms and kitchens, by opening windows and doors and using fans.

Natural Repellents

Use cedar or cedar oil, which silverfish hate due to its strong-smelling pheromones. Spread dried bay leaves throughout your home, as silverfish are repelled by their oils.

Trapping

Place sticky traps or wet, rolled-up newspapers near affected areas to catch silverfish. Put starchy food in a glass container and wrap the outside with tape. Silverfish can climb up the textured surface but won't be able to escape due to the smooth glass interior.

Frequently asked questions

Silverfish are typically found in dark, warm, humid, and undisturbed places. They are most active during the warmer months at night and hide throughout the day. In homes, they can be found in attics, basements, bathtubs, showers, kitchens, sinks, libraries, and classrooms. They can also be found in drawers, wardrobes, sub-floors, and roof voids.

Silverfish have a diet that primarily consists of complex carbohydrates such as cellulose and starches. They eat paper, cardboard, glue, carpet, clothing, coffee, dandruff, hair, some paints, plaster, sugar, and more. They also eat plant-based textiles like cotton and linen.

To get rid of silverfish, you can use insecticides, insecticide dust, or natural products like cedar oil, borax, or diatomaceous earth. You should also reduce entry points by repairing holes, cracks, and gaps in walls, skirting boards, windows, and doors.

Written by

Explore related products

Silverfish

$12.23 $16.95

Reviewed by
Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment