
Australia has strict censorship laws, and the government maintains a top-secret blacklist of banned websites. In 2007, the country introduced mandatory internet filtering to protect children from online pornography and violent websites. This list includes sites related to child pornography, online gambling, piracy, and even sites like YouTube, MySpace, and Christian websites. In addition, certain lawyer statements concerning personal injury compensation are banned in New South Wales and Queensland. With the ever-evolving nature of the internet, Australia's approach to censorship and website blocking is a dynamic and ongoing process.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Websites banned in Australia include | YouTube links, MySpace, online poker sites, regular gay and straight porn sites, gambling sites, Wikipedia entries, Christian sites, the website of a tour operator, a Queensland dentist, 4chan, VPNs, torrent directories, unofficial streaming sites, proxy unblockers |
| Reasons for banning websites | To "provide greater protection to children from online pornography and violent websites", to block access to sites with serious criminal or civil offences, to block sites deemed to be primarily for the purpose of facilitating piracy, to block sites with prohibited interactive gambling services, to block sites with unlicensed regulated interactive gambling services, to block sites publishing ads for prohibited interactive gambling services, to block sites with statements by lawyers concerning personal injury compensation |
| Other reasons for banning websites | To avoid contaminating the jury pool, to protect the identities of children and sexual assault victims, to block sites with statements by lawyers concerning personal injury compensation in Queensland television and radio advertising |
| Actions taken to ban websites | Internet service providers asked to block access, mandatory internet filtering, blacklists, filtering software, blocking VPNs |
| Organisations involved in banning websites | Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA), Internet Service Providers (ISPs), Australian Federal Police, Australian Government, Telecommunications Minister of the Labor government, High Court of Australia, Federal Court, Australian Communications Regulator |
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What You'll Learn

Sites with violent or pornographic content
While pornography is legal in Australia, the country has historically had restrictive laws surrounding it. Pornographic films were de facto illegal in all six states prior to the invention of internet pornography, with pornography only being legal in the territories. Some extreme forms of pornography, such as those depicting children or animals, are illegal in Australia. BDSM pornography is also technically illegal in Australia, but widely available online.
In 2007, the Northern Territory National Emergency Response, introduced by the Howard government, made the possession of material classified as X18+ or RC (the classification given to all legal forms of pornography) a criminal offence in some remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory. In 2020, a government inquiry into age verification for online pornography recommended the implementation of age verification measures. However, in 2023, the federal government decided against forcing sites to bring in age verification technology, citing privacy and security concerns.
Internet censorship in Australia is enforced by the country's criminal law, as well as voluntarily by internet service providers. The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) has the power to enforce content restrictions on internet content hosted within Australia and maintain a blocklist of overseas websites to be used in filtering software. The restrictions focus primarily on child pornography, sexual violence, and other illegal activities.
In 2019, following an Australian man livestreaming himself murdering 51 people at two mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand, the Australian government blocked over 40 websites hosting the footage. Eight of these sites were blocked by the eSafety commissioner, Julie Inman Grant, who was given the power to compel ISPs to block websites in response to Christchurch. Inman Grant's powers include the ability to fine or jail people posting "abhorrent violent material", including recordings of terrorist attacks, murder, torture, and rape.
A leaked Australian blacklist of banned websites revealed that about half of the sites were not related to child pornography, but rather consisted of online poker sites, YouTube links, regular gay and straight pornography sites, Wikipedia entries, euthanasia sites, and websites of fringe religions.
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Sites with gambling services
The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) has been clamping down on websites that offer gambling services in breach of the Interactive Gambling Act 2001. ACMA enforces this by instructing Australian internet service providers (ISPs) to block access to certain domains. This action is taken to protect Australians against illegal gambling services.
The ACMA website provides information on how to protect oneself from illegal gambling operators, and instructions on how to make a complaint about an illegal site. It also maintains a list of all legal online gambling sites and where they are registered. The ACMA also reminds consumers that even if a service looks legitimate, it is unlikely to have important consumer protections.
The first blocking request was made in November 2019 and since then, over 926 websites and affiliates that are considered illegal have been blocked. Some of the websites that have been blocked include Jogi Casino, Dundee Slots, Lucky Hunter, Lucky Wins, Zet Casino, Slots Palace, SG Casino, Spin Fever, Clubhouse Casino, Winport Casino, Lucky7even, 50 Crowns, Rockwin, Bitdreams, Mr Pacho, Casino Infinity, Zota Bet, and Spicyjackpots.
In addition to website blocking, the Australian government has launched a review of online keno and offshore lotteries to minimize online gambling harms. This review aims to help the government better understand the impact of these products on the community and potentially ban them.
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Sites with pirated content
In 2013, an act was passed in Australia that allows the blocking of websites that host pirated content, provided that the content provider has contacted the Australian government. Since then, Village Roadshow and other rights holders have had to frequently request the blocking of additional URLs.
In 2020, a Federal Court judge ordered Australian internet service providers to block access to 86 additional piracy-focused websites, including torrent directories, unofficial streaming sites, and proxy unblockers. This ruling also allowed for a new process that may result in reblocking of sites that change their name or web address more quickly. The case was a legal victory for a group of film and television production companies, including Village Roadshow, Disney, Netflix, and Warner Bros.
Some of the websites blocked as a result of this ruling include Kickass Torrents, a popular repository of torrent files for new movies, TV shows, games, and other content. Other blocked sites include online poker sites, YouTube links, regular gay and straight porn sites, Wikipedia entries, and websites of fringe religions.
In addition to blocking sites with pirated content, Australia has also blocked websites that provide prohibited interactive gambling services to customers in Australia, such as online casinos, online slot machines, and services that allow in-play online sports betting.
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Sites with pro-euthanasia content
Australia has strict laws regarding censorship and the blocking of websites. The Australian government has maintained a blacklist of banned websites, which includes sites with pro-euthanasia content. This blacklist is provided to makers of internet filtering software that parents can opt to install on their PCs. However, if the government implements mandatory internet filtering, all Australians will have these sites blocked.
The Australian government's blacklist includes a range of websites, from child pornography to online poker and fringe religious sites. Sites with pro-euthanasia content have been included on this list. For example, the website related to Dr Philip Nitschke's banned book, 'The Peaceful Pill Handbook', was slated for blocking if the 'Clean Feed' Act was passed. This website was included on the blacklist alongside pornography sites.
Pro-euthanasia websites have been criticised for providing information on methods of suicide and the means to carry them out. For instance, the Australian-based website Exit International, founded by Dr Philip Nitschke, has been described as a "leading end-of-life information organisation" that details methods of suicide. Another news article mentions the "abhorrent" nature of a pro-euthanasia website that helped a woman with multiple sclerosis find a way to end her life.
The inclusion of pro-euthanasia sites on the blacklist is part of Australia's broader approach to euthanasia and assisted suicide. While euthanasia is illegal in Australia, some states have passed assisted suicide bills, such as Victoria's Voluntary Assisted Dying bill. Additionally, Australia has also banned television advertisements in favour of euthanasia, citing the promotion of suicide, which is illegal in the country.
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Sites with lawyer statements about personal injury compensation
In Australia, lawyer statements about personal injury compensation are subject to censorship laws that vary by state. In New South Wales (NSW), all statements by lawyers concerning personal injury compensation on websites are banned, with strict penalties for non-compliance. Queensland's censorship laws, on the other hand, allow limited information on lawyers' websites, including the lawyer's name, contact details, area of speciality, the operation of negligence law, and their terms of service.
Law Partners, a personal injury law firm in Australia, provides detailed information on their website about their services and the personal injury compensation claims process. They offer free advice and a no-win-no-fee arrangement, highlighting their success rate of winning over 99% of their cases. Law Partners also emphasises their personalised approach, ensuring clients receive the maximum compensation they deserve.
State Law Group, another Australian law firm specialising in personal injury cases, provides comprehensive information on their website about their services. They assist clients in Sydney, Parramatta, Liverpool, Cabramatta, Brisbane, and other Queensland locations. State Law Group understands the challenges of lodging a claim and aims to provide compassionate services, ensuring clients receive compensation for their suffering and losses. Their website offers a free consultation with their experienced personal injury lawyers, who guide clients through the claims process and fight for their rights.
While the websites of Law Partners and State Law Group do not explicitly mention censorship laws, they carefully structure their content to comply with the relevant state regulations. They provide essential information to potential clients while navigating the restrictions on lawyer statements about personal injury compensation.
It is important to note that the information provided on these websites may be subject to change, and individuals seeking legal advice should refer to the most up-to-date sources and consult with qualified legal professionals for the most accurate and applicable information.
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Frequently asked questions
Websites that contain child pornography, online gambling, and piracy are banned in Australia.
Australians caught distributing or accessing child pornography sites could face criminal charges and up to 10 years in prison.
A Federal Court judge or the Australian Federal Police can order internet service providers to block access to websites deemed illegal or unsuitable for children.
Yes, websites like 4chan, Kickass Torrents, and online casinos have been blocked in Australia.
You can use a VPN or change your DNS settings to access blocked websites. However, doing so may be illegal and carry penalties.











































