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Salzburg, Austria, is a beautiful city with plenty to do and see, even when it rains. From museums and castles to thermal spas and restaurants, there's something for everyone. If you're looking for indoor activities, you can explore the city's rich history and culture by visiting Mozart's birthplace, the Salzburg Museum, or the Toy Museum. For a unique dining experience, Hangar-7 offers a mix of aviation exhibits and gourmet cuisine. Or, if you're feeling adventurous, take a tour of the salt mines or the ice caves in Werfen. And, of course, no trip to Salzburg would be complete without indulging in the famous coffee and cake culture. So, grab an umbrella and get ready to explore the best of Salzburg, rain or shine!
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Visit a museum | Toy Museum, Weihnacht Museum (Christmas Museum), Salzburg Museum, Mozart's Birthplace, Werfenweng Ski Museum, Porsche Museum, Hangar-7 |
| Visit a castle | Festung Hohensalzburg, Hohenwerfen Castle, Mauterndorf Castle |
| Visit a church | St. Peter's Church, Kollegienkirche or Collegiate Church, Salzburg Cathedral, Franziskanerkirche |
| Visit a spa | Felsentherme Bad Gastein, Therme Amade, Alpentherme, Aquasalza |
| Visit a salt mine | Salzwelten |
| Visit a thermal pool | Alpentherme |
| Try Austrian cuisine | Edelweiss Cookery School |
| Try Austrian beer | World of Brewing |
| Go shopping | Europark Shopping Centre |
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What You'll Learn
Visit Mozart's birthplace and Salzburg Cathedral
If you're looking for things to do in Salzburg, Austria, on a rainy day, you could consider visiting Mozart's birthplace and Salzburg Cathedral.
Mozart's Birthplace
Mozart's Birthplace, located at Getreidegasse 9 in Salzburg, is a museum dedicated to the famous composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The bright yellow façade of the building, known as the "Hagenauer Haus", is an iconic sight in the city. Mozart was born in this house on January 27, 1756, and his family lived there for 26 years. The three-story exhibition includes artifacts and information about Mozart's life, including his childhood, his musical career, his friends and patrons, and his family. Some of the instruments Mozart played have survived and are on display at the museum, including his childhood violin, which was made by the Salzburg court luthier Andreas Ferdinand Mayr. The museum also offers a mobile phone text guide and audio guide app, making it a great indoor activity option on a rainy day.
Salzburg Cathedral
Salzburg Cathedral, or Salzburger Dom, is a 17th-century Baroque cathedral located in the Altstadt (Old Town) area of Salzburg. It is dedicated to Saint Rupert and Saint Vergilius, and its history is closely tied to the city's rulers, the prince-archbishops. The cathedral features a mighty dome, two towers, and an impressive façade made of Untersberg Marble. Inside, you will find treasures such as the bronze baptismal font from 1311, where both Mozart and Joseph Mohr, the writer of "Silent Night", were christened. The main organ, cathedral gates, and seven bells are also highlights not to be missed. The Cathedral Museum houses additional art treasures from the church's long history.
With its rich history and impressive architecture, Salzburg Cathedral is a must-see attraction in Salzburg, providing an excellent opportunity to learn about the city's religious and cultural heritage, even on a rainy day.
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Explore the Werfen ice caves and salt mines
Salzburg has plenty to offer on a rainy day, from museums to castles, and even ice caves and salt mines. Speaking of which, here is a detailed overview of what to expect when exploring the Werfen ice caves and salt mines:
The Eisriesenwelt (or "World of Ice Giants") in Werfen is a great option for a rainy day in Salzburg. This impressive natural monument is the world's largest ice cave system, extending more than 42 kilometres deep into the mountain. The first section, open to the public, is about a kilometre long and features stunning ice formations. The total trip, including a guided tour, takes around three hours. It is important to note that the temperature in the ice cave is around 0°C even in summer, so warm clothing and suitable footwear are essential. The terrain includes a total vertical gain of around 234 metres, with countless stairs to climb, so a good level of physical fitness is required.
The ice caves offer a mysterious and enchanting experience, with monumental ice formations, icy sculptures, small ice curtains, and light effects that create a magical atmosphere. The cave entrance is imposing, 20 metres wide and 18 metres high, and the winding passageways and galleries with names like "Diamond Realm" will leave you in awe.
After exploring the ice caves, you can descend into the salt mines, donning traditional miners' clothing and using a small miner's train to travel into the depths. The train ride is an exciting adventure, speeding through narrow tunnels. You'll also get to slide down wooden slides, learn about salt mining through a short film, and ride across an underground salt lake on a wooden barge. The salt mine tour is both fun and educational, providing insights into the history of salt mining and the importance of "white gold".
The majestic Hohenwerfen Fortress, dating back to the 11th century, is also worth a visit. It offers breathtaking views of the valley and has been featured in many movies. The fortress has a rich history, serving as a prison for centuries and once housing a training camp for the Austrian Police. It now includes the first Austrian Falconry Museum, with daily flight demonstrations, weapons exhibits, and special exhibitions.
The ice caves, salt mines, and fortress in Werfen provide a full day of exploration and unique experiences. It is recommended to arrive early to avoid crowds and to check the official website for opening hours and prices. Please note that the ice caves may not be suitable for young children or individuals with walking difficulties or heart-circulation problems due to the physical demands of the terrain.
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Tour Mauterndorf Castle and the National Park Centre
If you're looking for an activity that's both educational and fun for the whole family on a rainy day in Salzburg, Austria, consider a tour of Mauterndorf Castle and the National Park Centre. Here's a detailed itinerary for your visit:
Mauterndorf Castle
Mauterndorf Castle, located in the Lungau region, has a rich history dating back to the 13th century. It was originally built as a toll station castle, where merchants, vagabonds, archbishops, and nobles had to stop and pay road tolls while crossing the Alps. Today, it serves as a fascinating museum that offers an immersive journey back to the Middle Ages.
As you approach the castle, you'll be greeted by a sundial above the gate, just as travellers were centuries ago. During your visit, you can participate in an "audience with the Prince Archbishop" or explore the castle grounds, including the mysterious defence tower. The defence tower stands tall at twelve meters high, with six floors to discover. Each floor showcases the tower's original use, including dungeons, an armory, emergency quarters, and turret rooms.
For families with children, Mauterndorf Castle offers a unique playground that integrates a "castle within a castle" into its medieval walls and courtyards. Young knights-in-training will surely be delighted by this feature. While the kids play, adults can relax on the large sun terrace of the castle tavern, taking in the breathtaking views of the surrounding Salzburger Lungau landscapes.
National Park Centre Mittersill
After exploring Mauterndorf Castle, head to the National Park Centre Mittersill to discover the extraordinary world of alpine experiences. Here, you'll learn about the highest peak in Austria, Grossglockner, which stands at an impressive elevation of 3,798 meters. The National Park Centre also showcases 266 other three-thousand-meter peaks and over 342 glaciers.
Within the centre, ten experience stations lead you through the national park, mimicking a hiking path that takes you from one stunning landscape to the next. You'll be amazed by the variety of natural wonders on display, including the powerful Krimml waterfalls.
Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking shelter from the rain, a visit to Mauterndorf Castle and the National Park Centre Mittersill is a perfect way to spend a rainy day in Salzburg, Austria. Both locations offer indoor exploration and educational experiences that will leave you with a deeper understanding of the region's rich history and natural splendour.
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Sample Austrian cuisine and coffee culture
Salzburg, Austria, is a great place to visit, even in the rain. The city offers a plethora of options to indulge in Austrian cuisine and coffee culture. Here are some suggestions for a delightful culinary experience in Salzburg, rain or shine.
Cafes and Coffee Culture
Drinking coffee is an integral part of Austrian social culture. Coffee houses in Salzburg offer a unique experience, with their elegant interiors, high ceilings, and stunning chandeliers. The tradition of coffee in Austria dates back to 1683 when, according to legend, Turkish invaders retreating from Vienna accidentally introduced coffee beans to the city. Over time, Austrians have developed a rich coffee culture, with specific coffee types and rituals. Here are some coffee types you should try:
- Kleiner Schwarzer: A single espresso served in a small cup, with the option of having it "short," meaning with less water.
- Grosser Schwarzer: Literally meaning "large black," it is essentially a double espresso.
- Melange: One of the most popular coffee types in Austria, it is served in a large glass or cup with part milk, part foam, and more water than a traditional cappuccino.
- Kapuziner: A double shot of espresso and cream, served in an Einspänner glass and topped with plenty of whipped cream.
Austrian Cuisine
Now, let's explore the delicious world of Austrian cuisine and some must-try dishes:
- Apple Strudel: A classic Austrian dessert, the "Apfelstrudel" is said to be influenced by Turkish delicacies introduced during the Turkish occupation. It is a delicate pastry filled with apples, raisins, and cinnamon, often served with vanilla sauce or ice cream.
- Sachertorte: This famous Viennese chocolate cake, invented by Franz Sacher in 1832, is a must-try. It is traditionally filled with apricot jam and served with whipped cream.
- Kaiserschmarr'n: Indulge in this rich, fluffy, sweet thick pancake made with raisins and other fruits. It is broken into pieces and served with a fruit compote, traditionally made from plums.
- Tafelspitz: While the exact dish is a bit of a mystery, it typically involves boiled beef served with apple and horseradish sauces and roasted potatoes.
- Wiener Schnitzel: A classic Austrian dish, Wiener Schnitzel is a breaded and pan-fried veal cutlet. It is usually served with a lemon slice, potato salad, or fries.
- Beers and Wines: Austrian beers typically belong to the pale lager style, although you may find some dark amber "Vienna Style" lagers in certain places. When it comes to wine, look for those produced from the Grüner Veltliner grape for notable white wines, or try the Zweigelt grape for red wines.
Salzburg offers a delightful blend of coffee culture and culinary delights. Whether you're seeking a cosy café to warm up with a Kapuziner or wanting to indulge in traditional Austrian dishes, there's something for every taste. So, embrace the rain and enjoy the flavours of Salzburg!
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Relax in a thermal spa
If you're looking for a relaxing day in Salzburg, Austria, there are several thermal spas to choose from. These spas are the perfect way to unwind and offer a range of facilities for families, couples, and individuals. Here are some of the top options:
Therme Amadé, Altenmarkt
Therme Amadé is a fantastic choice for families, featuring a wave pool, looping and funnel slides, and a rocket launch slide, which is unique in Austria. There is also a large sauna area for adults, with five thematic saunas to choose from.
Alpentherme, Bad Hofgastein
Alpentherme is another excellent option for families, offering a family area with a whirlpool, slides, and a quiet area for relaxation. The spa also boasts an extensive choice of saunas and steam rooms for adults, as well as outdoor thermal pools.
Aqua Salza, Golling
Aqua Salza is a smaller, intimate thermal spa perfect for couples. It offers a warm baby pool for children and a large tunnel slide for more adventurous swimmers. The wellness and beauty area, along with the sauna, provide a great opportunity for parents to unwind while their children enjoy the water.
Felsentherme, Bad Gastein
Felsentherme is renowned for its unique architecture and thermal water. It offers various indoor and outdoor areas, saunas, steam baths, and massage services. The warm thermal water is an ideal way to relax and escape the cold, rainy weather.
Heiltherme, Bad Vigaun
Located just 17 kilometres from Salzburg, Heiltherme is a curative thermal spa known for its water, which originates from a depth of 1,345 metres. The water contains valuable minerals beneficial for musculoskeletal issues and rheumatism. The spa features two indoor pools, one outdoor pool, and a sauna area with a Finnish sauna, aroma steam bath, and saline steam bath. The outdoor rock sauna and surrounding sauna garden provide a tranquil setting for relaxation.
So, if you're looking to unwind and escape the rain, these thermal spas offer a range of experiences to rejuvenate and revitalise your mind and body.
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