
Hosting a dinner party or a festive feast and wondering what size turkey to buy for ten adults? It's a tricky question, and you don't want to end up with too little or too much. The general rule of thumb is to allow about 400g to 500g of turkey per adult, depending on their appetite. So, for ten adults, you'd need a turkey weighing around 4kg to 5kg, which should serve 8-12 people. If you want leftovers, go for a larger bird, perhaps a 6kg turkey, which will serve 12-15 people.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Turkey weight for 10 adults | 4kg-5kg |
| Turkey weight per adult | 0.4-0.5 kg |
| Turkey weight per adult with leftovers | 0.8-1 lb |
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What You'll Learn

A 4-5 kg turkey should suffice
If you're serving a group of 10 adults, a 4-5 kg turkey should be plenty. This amount will serve 8-12 people, according to several sources. Of course, this also depends on how hungry your guests are and how much leftover turkey you'd like to have.
One formula for calculating the ideal turkey size is to multiply the number of guests by 0.55 to get the ideal weight in kg. Using this formula, 10 adults x 0.55 kg per person = 5.5 kg of turkey. Another formula is to allow 350g of turkey per person for groups of 10 or more guests, which would mean 3.5 kg for 10 people.
If you're concerned about having enough food, you could also consider cooking two smaller turkeys instead of one large one. Smaller birds will cook more evenly and are easier to store and handle. You could even try cooking one in the oven and the other on the barbecue for some variety.
To ensure your turkey is cooked to perfection, use a cooking thermometer. The recommended internal temperature for cooked poultry is 75°C. Always double-check by testing the temperature in several different spots within the thigh or breast. If you don't have a thermometer, you can pierce the skin of the turkey leg with a spoon or skewer and inspect the juices. They should be pale gold and clear; if there are traces of blood, the turkey needs to cook for longer.
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Consider buying two smaller turkeys
For a group of 10 adults, a 4.5kg turkey is recommended. However, there are several reasons to consider buying two smaller turkeys instead of one large turkey.
Firstly, a large turkey can pose several challenges. It takes significantly longer to thaw if frozen, and the cooking time is exponentially longer. Large turkeys also tend to cook less evenly, resulting in dry meat. They are more difficult to manoeuvre, flip, carry, and carve. All these issues can be avoided by opting for two smaller turkeys. Smaller turkeys can often be cooked side-by-side in the oven without adjusting the cooking time for either bird. If you don't have two roasting pans, smaller turkeys can be cooked in a baking pan or a large cast-iron skillet.
Another advantage of buying two smaller turkeys is the increased availability of local, humanely-raised, heritage, and organic options. These smaller turkeys typically weigh ten to twelve pounds, and two of them will provide tastier and more environmentally-friendly meat than a single large turkey.
Additionally, with two smaller turkeys, you'll have more drumsticks and delicious, crispy skin. It's also easier to manage and store the meat, as one bird can be kept warm while the other is being cooked.
However, it's important to consider the available roasting space in your oven. If you have a regular-sized oven, fitting two birds may be challenging, and cramming them into one pan will result in uneven cooking. Therefore, when deciding between one large or two smaller turkeys, it's essential to consider your oven size and personal preferences.
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Estimate 350g-500g per adult
When estimating how much turkey to buy per person, it is recommended to allow for 350g to 500g per adult. This estimate accounts for weight loss during cooking and ensures that there will be enough food for all guests, with some leftovers.
For a group of 10 adults, this equates to a turkey weighing between 3.5kg and 5kg. It is generally recommended to round up when making these estimates, to ensure there is enough food for all. Therefore, a 5kg turkey would be a suitable option for a group of 10 adults. This size of turkey will also provide some leftovers, which can be enjoyed the next day or used in other dishes.
A 5kg turkey is at the smaller end of the scale and will be easier to handle and store than a larger bird. It will also cook more evenly, avoiding the issue of dry breast meat and undercooked legs. A smaller turkey will also fit more comfortably in a standard-sized oven and roasting dish.
If you are set on serving a whole turkey, a 5kg bird is the smallest size that will serve 10 adults. However, if you are happy to consider alternatives, there are a few options that can help you manage portion sizes and cooking more effectively. For example, you could cook two smaller turkeys instead of one large one. This will make it easier to ensure even cooking and will reduce the overall cooking time. Alternatively, you could opt for a turkey breast, which is a smaller alternative to a whole turkey and is easier to carve and store.
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A 10-12 lb turkey is ideal
When it comes to choosing the right size turkey for your feast, it's important to consider the number of guests and the desired serving size. For a group of 10 adults, a 10-12 lb (4.5-5.4 kg) turkey is a great choice. This size will ensure that each guest has a generous portion, and you may even have some leftovers to enjoy later.
Opting for a 10-12 lb turkey strikes a perfect balance between having enough food and not having too much waste. While a larger turkey may seem appealing, it's important to consider the challenges of storage, handling, and cooking time. Smaller birds are easier to manage and will cook more evenly, resulting in juicy and delicious meat.
A 10-12 lb turkey is also a practical choice. It will fit comfortably in most ovens and roasting trays, making it a convenient option. Additionally, this size bird is widely available, so you won't have any trouble sourcing it for your special occasion.
By choosing a 10-12 lb turkey for your gathering of 10 adults, you can be confident that you're making a wise decision. You'll have ample food for your guests, and the cooking and handling process will be more manageable. So, go ahead and mark it on your menu—a 10-12 lb turkey is the ideal centerpiece for your upcoming celebration!
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A 4 kg turkey serves 8-10 people
If you're planning a meal for 10 adults, a 4kg turkey is a good option. This size of turkey will serve 8-10 people, so it's perfect if you're catering for a group of 10.
When planning a meal, it's important to consider the number of people you're feeding to ensure you have enough food. A good rule of thumb is to allow for about 350g or 0.8lb of turkey per person if you're hosting 10 or more guests. This means a 4kg turkey is a suitable size for 10 adults.
However, it's worth noting that if you want leftovers, you may want to consider a slightly larger bird. A 4.5kg turkey is recommended for 10 people if you want to ensure you have enough for leftovers.
Additionally, the number of side dishes and appetizers you plan to serve can also impact how much turkey you need. If you're serving multiple side dishes and proteins, people may eat less of the main course.
In summary, a 4kg turkey is a good choice for serving 8-10 people, and it's a suitable size if you're catering for 10 adults, especially if you're serving other dishes as well. However, if you want leftovers, you may want to opt for a slightly larger bird, such as a 4.5kg turkey.
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Frequently asked questions
You should buy a turkey that is between 4 and 5 kg or 8-10 lbs. This will provide enough meat for 10 adults with a small amount of leftovers.
You need between 350g and 500g of turkey per person.
It is recommended to buy two smaller turkeys as they will cook more evenly, are easier to store and handle, and will fit in the oven more easily.











































