The sign for the Bolivian boliviano is 'Bs' and its ISO 4217 code is BOB. The boliviano is the national currency of Bolivia and has been in use since 1987, though previous versions of the currency have existed since 1864. The currency is issued and overseen by Bolivia's central bank, the Banco Central de Bolivia, which disseminates the currency in both coin and banknote formats.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Currency name | Bolivian boliviano |
Currency sign | Bs |
ISO 4217 code | BOB |
Subdivisions | 100 centavos or cents |
Denominations of coins | 10, 20, and 50 centavos; 1, 2, and 5 bolivianos |
Denominations of banknotes | 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 bolivianos |
Current exchange rate (as of 2022) | 1 US dollar = 6.86 BOB |
Fixed exchange rate (since 2011) | 1 US dollar = 6.86-6.96 BOB |
Currency before | Peso boliviano |
Conversion rate | 1,000,000 pesos bolivianos = 1 boliviano |
What You'll Learn
The sign 'Bs' or 'BOB' represents the Bolivian boliviano
The sign Bs or BOB represents the Bolivian boliviano, the national currency of Bolivia. The boliviano is the most recent in a series of Bolivian currencies to carry the same name. It was introduced in 1987, replacing the peso boliviano, which had been in use since 1963. The current boliviano is divided into 100 subunits, called centavos, and is issued and overseen by Bolivia's central bank, the Banco Central de Bolivia.
The history of the Bolivian boliviano can be confusing due to several different currencies sharing the same name. The first boliviano was introduced in 1864 and was in use until 1963. It replaced the Bolivian sol at a rate of 1 boliviano to 0.5 soles and was initially pegged to the French franc at a rate of 5 francs to 1 boliviano. In 1908, Bolivia adopted the gold standard, pegging the boliviano to the British pound at a rate of 12.5 bolivianos to 1 pound. However, the currency underwent a period of devaluation between 1928 and 1938, and by the end of this period, the exchange rate had increased to 160 bolivianos per pound.
In 1940, the Bolivian government began accepting multiple exchange rates between the boliviano and the US dollar. By 1963, the boliviano had resumed its devaluation, prompting the government to introduce the peso boliviano, which began circulation at an exchange rate of 1,000 to 1 relative to the previous boliviano. Despite these efforts, inflationary pressures continued, and in 1987, the peso boliviano was replaced by the modern boliviano. At the time of this currency change, 1 million Bolivian pesos were equivalent to 1 new boliviano.
Since its introduction in 1987, the modern boliviano has been relatively stable. The central bank has allowed it to float freely against other currencies, and the government has targeted inflation through partial privatization and legislative policymaking designed to promote private investment. As of 2012, the Banco Central de Bolivia has maintained the boliviano's value at a steady rate of 6.9 bolivianos per US dollar, and the inflation rate has gradually come under control.
The Bolivian boliviano has coins and banknotes in circulation. Coins come in denominations of 10, 20, and 50 centavos, as well as 1, 2, and 5 bolivianos. Banknotes feature denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 bolivianos. The coins have the inscription "La union es la Fuerza" ("Union is strength" in Spanish) on the obverse and the coat of arms of Bolivia with the inscription "Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia" ("Plurinational State of Bolivia") on the reverse. The banknotes feature prominent figures in Bolivian history and have received awards for their security measures, aesthetics, and inclusion of Bolivian history.
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The boliviano is the national currency of Bolivia
The boliviano is comprised of 100 subunits, called centavos. One, two, and five boliviano coins are in circulation, as well as smaller denominations of 10, 20, and 50 centavos. Banknotes are issued in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 bolivianos.
The history of the boliviano is a complex one, with several different currencies sharing the same name. The first boliviano was introduced in 1864, replacing the Bolivian scudo. At the time, the currency was pegged to the French franc. In 1908, Bolivia adopted the gold standard, pegging the boliviano to the British pound. The currency underwent a period of devaluation between 1928 and 1938, and by the end of this period, the exchange rate had increased to 160 bolivianos per British pound.
In 1940, the Bolivian government began accepting multiple exchange rates between the boliviano and the US dollar. However, by 1963, the boliviano had resumed its devaluation, prompting the government to replace it with a new currency, the peso boliviano. This new currency was worth 1,000 old bolivianos and was intended to combat inflation.
Unfortunately, inflationary pressures continued, and the peso boliviano was replaced by the modern boliviano in 1987. At this time, one million peso bolivianos were exchanged for one new boliviano. Since then, the central bank has allowed the boliviano to float freely against other currencies, and the government has targeted inflation through economic policies.
The current boliviano has been relatively stable, with a fixed exchange rate of 6.9 bolivianos to one US dollar since 2012. Bolivia's economy has also grown steadily, with a per-capita gross domestic product of over $9,000 in 2019.
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1 boliviano = 100 centavos
The boliviano is the national currency of Bolivia and is represented by the symbol Bs or BOB. One boliviano is made up of 100 centavos (or cents).
History of the Currency
The boliviano was first introduced in 1864, replacing the Bolivian scudo at a rate of 1 boliviano to 0.5 Bolivian scudi. It was pegged to the French franc at a rate of 5 francs to 1 boliviano. In 1908, Bolivia adopted the gold standard, instead pegging the currency to the British pound at a rate of 12.5 bolivianos to 1 pound.
The boliviano was replaced by the peso boliviano in 1963, which was then replaced by the second boliviano in 1987. This was due to rampant inflation, with 1 new boliviano being worth 1 million peso bolivianos.
Coins and Banknotes
Boliviano coins come in denominations of 10, 20, and 50 centavos, as well as 1, 2, and 5 bolivianos. Banknotes are issued in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 bolivianos.
Current Value
Since 2012, the Banco Central de Bolivia has held the boliviano's value steady at 6.9 bolivianos per US dollar.
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The boliviano was introduced in 1987
The symbol for the Bolivian boliviano is Bs or BOB. The currency was introduced in 1987 and is the most recent of a series of Bolivian currencies to carry the same name.
History of the Boliviano
The history of the Bolivian boliviano is a little confusing, as several different currencies have shared the "boliviano" name. The first boliviano was introduced in 1864 and was pegged to the French franc. In 1908, Bolivia adopted the gold standard, pegging the currency to the British pound. The boliviano underwent a period of devaluation from 1928 to 1938, and by the end of this period, the exchange rate had increased to 160 bolivianos per British pound.
The Peso Boliviano
In an attempt to improve the country's economic stability, the boliviano was replaced by the Bolivian peso in 1963. However, this new currency also suffered from inflation, and by the mid-1980s, the economy was in a state of crisis.
The Second Boliviano
In 1987, the second boliviano was introduced to replace the peso boliviano. The new currency was introduced at a rate of 1 boliviano = 1,000,000 pesos bolivianos. This change was necessary due to rampant inflation, which had seen the value of the peso boliviano plummet. The new boliviano was introduced roughly at par with the US dollar, with 1 new boliviano worth approximately 1 US dollar.
The Modern Boliviano
Since its introduction in 1987, the modern boliviano has been relatively stable. The currency is issued and overseen by Bolivia's central bank, the Banco Central de Bolivia, which disseminates the currency in both coin and banknote formats. The boliviano is divided into 100 subunits, called centavos, and coins come in denominations of 10, 20, and 50 centavos, as well as 1, 2, and 5 bolivianos. Banknotes are issued in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 bolivianos.
The Future of the Boliviano
The Bolivian boliviano has been through many changes and iterations over the years, and the country has experienced significant currency devaluations and economic crises. However, the current boliviano has been relatively stable, and the government has taken steps to target inflation and improve the country's economic outlook.
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The currency before the boliviano was the peso boliviano
The peso boliviano was introduced following a period of high inflation that had affected the first boliviano. However, the peso boliviano also suffered from inflationary pressures. In 1959, Bolivia introduced an economic stabilisation programme that abolished most currency restrictions on the boliviano. This programme adopted a fluctuating exchange rate that was stabilised in 1962 at 11,875 bolivianos to the US dollar.
The currency reform of 1 January 1963 adopted the peso boliviano, equal to 1,000 first bolivianos, with an initial central exchange rate of 11.875 per US$1. However, inflation soon returned, and the peso boliviano was devalued several times over the next two decades. By September 1985, the US dollar was worth a million pesos bolivianos on the black market.
In November 1986, a new monetary unit, the second boliviano, was created by Law No. 901. A currency reform was announced on 30 December 1986, which came into effect on 1 January 1987. This new boliviano replaced the peso boliviano at a rate of 1 boliviano = 1,000,000 pesos bolivianos.
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Frequently asked questions
The sign for the Bolivian Boliviano is Bs. The currency code is BOB.
No, the Bolivian Boliviano is the current currency of Bolivia, which replaced the Bolivian Peso (BOP) in 1987.
The Bolivian Boliviano is comprised of 100 subunits, called centavos. One U.S. dollar is worth approximately 6.9 BOB.
The Bolivian Boliviano is issued in both coins and banknotes. Coins come in denominations of 10, 20, and 50 centavos, as well as 1, 2, and 5 Bolivianos. Banknotes feature denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 Bolivianos.