Leslie Massey
The Salzach River runs through the Austrian state of Salzburg, separating the Old Town from the newer district. The river is 227 kilometres (141 miles) in length and is a right tributary of the Inn, which eventually joins the Danube. The Salzach's name, which means salt river, comes from the German word Salz, as salt was shipped along the river until the 19th century. The river is known for its stunning views, peaceful environment, and the extraordinary ambience of the summery Salzach Galleries.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Salzach River |
| Length | 227 kilometres (141 mi) |
| Drainage Basin | 6,829 km2 (2,637 sq mi) |
| Source | Edge of the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml in the western Pinzgau region |
| Tributaries | Lammer, Torrener Bach, Taugl, Almbach, Königsseer Ache, Kehlbach, Fischach, Klausbach, Saalach, Sur, Götzinger Achen, Oichten, Moosach |
| Power Plants | 12 hydroelectric power plants |
| Shipping | Used for shipping salt until the 19th century |
| Bridges | 13 |
| Landmarks | Hohensalzburg Fortress, Mozartsteg Bridge |
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What You'll Learn
- The Salzach River is 227 km long and is a tributary of the Inn River
- The river's name, Salzach, is derived from the German word for salt, 'Salz'
- The river runs through the centre of Salzburg, with the Alps as its backdrop
- The river separates the Old Town of Salzburg from the newer district
- The river is clean and beautiful, with great views of the castle and attractive buildings
The Salzach River is 227 km long and is a tributary of the Inn River
The Salzach River is a 227-kilometre-long river that flows through Austria and Germany. It is a right-bank tributary of the Inn River, which is itself a tributary of the Danube. The Salzach's drainage basin covers an area of 6,829 square kilometres, including large parts of the Northern Limestone and Central Eastern Alps. The river rises in the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml and flows eastwards through a large valley, passing several towns and cities before turning northwards towards Sankt Johann im Pongau.
The name Salzach is derived from the German word "Salz", meaning salt, reflecting its historical role in the salt trade. Until the 19th century, salt was shipped down the river, contributing significantly to the local economy. The river flows through the centre of Salzburg, dividing the Old Town from the newer district. It lends a unique beauty to the city, with its walkways and bridges offering stunning views of the surrounding Alps and the castle on the hillside.
The Salzach's largest tributaries include the Lammer, Berchtesgadener Ache, Saalach, Sur, and Götzinger Achen. The river is an important source of hydroelectric power, with 12 power plants currently operating along its course. The river also played a crucial role in the extraction of salt from the Dürrnberg mountain in Hallein, where water was led to the mines to create brine for salt production.
The Salzach River is a significant feature of the Salzburg landscape, both historically and culturally. It has shaped the development of the region and continues to be a source of beauty and recreation for locals and visitors alike. The river's peaceful environment and attractive surroundings make it a popular destination for strolls and river cruises, offering a unique perspective of the city.
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The river's name, Salzach, is derived from the German word for salt, 'Salz'
The Salzach River is the main river in the Austrian state of Salzburg. The river is 227 kilometres (141 miles) long and is a right tributary of the Inn, which eventually joins the Danube. The Salzach's drainage basin of 6,829 square kilometres (2,637 square miles) comprises large parts of the Northern Limestone and Central Eastern Alps. The river's name, Salzach, is derived from the German word for salt, "Salz". Indeed, until the 19th century, shipping salt along the Salzach was an important part of the local economy. The river was used to transport salt until the parallel Salzburg-Tyrol Railway line replaced the old transport system.
The Salzach River separates the Old Town of Salzburg from the newer district. The river runs through the centre of the township, with the Alps as a stunning backdrop. The river lends unparalleled beauty to the city, with walkways along both sides offering beautiful views. The river also features twelve bridges, some of which are still in their original locations, while others have replaced ferries that ceased operating long ago. The Mozartsteg, an elegant, art nouveau-style bridge, used to be a toll bridge, but is now free to cross. Another highlight is the Marko-Feingold-Steg, a footbridge reserved exclusively for pedestrians and cyclists, where couples attach their "love padlocks" to symbolise eternal love.
The Salzach's source is located on the edge of the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml in the western Pinzgau region. Its headstreams drain several alpine pastures at around 2,300 metres (7,500 feet) above the Adriatic. From here, it runs eastwards through a large valley via Bruck south of Lake Zell to Schwarzach im Pongau. It then turns northwards and passes Sankt Johann im Pongau. North of here, the Salzach forms the narrow Salzachöfen Gorge between the Berchtesgaden Alps and the Tennen Mountains before flowing to Hallein and the city of Salzburg. From the junction with its Saalach tributary in the northern Salzburg basin, the Salzach forms the border between Bavaria, Germany, and the Austrian states of Salzburg and Upper Austria.
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The river runs through the centre of Salzburg, with the Alps as its backdrop
The Salzach River runs through the centre of Salzburg, with the Alps as its backdrop. The river is 227 kilometres (141 miles) in length and is a right tributary of the Inn, which eventually joins the Danube. Its drainage basin of 6,829 square kilometres comprises large parts of the Northern Limestone and Central Eastern Alps. The Salzach's name is derived from the German word "Salz", meaning salt, which was shipped along the river until the 19th century.
The river separates the Old Town of Salzburg from the newer district, with the old medieval and baroque buildings on the left bank and the 19th-century new town on the right. There are several bridges crossing the river, including the Mozartsteg, which was once a toll bridge. The river is clean and beautiful, with great views of the castle on the hillside and attractive buildings along the waterfront. The walkways along the river provide stunning views, and the bridges are popular spots for selfies and enjoying the scenery.
The Salzach has a rich history, dating back to the extraction of salt in Celtic times. The salt deposits at the Dürrnberg mountain in Hallein made Salzburg a valuable region, and the salt trade brought wealth to the baroque city. The river was also an important transport route for shipping salt until the 19th century when the Salzburg-Tyrol Railway line replaced this system. Today, the river is a peaceful spot for walking and relaxing, offering a unique ambience and a glimpse into the past.
The river is also home to the Salzach Galleries, the biggest open-air bazaar in Austria, which takes place on twelve weekends between Whitsuntide and St. Rupert's Day in September. The bazaar evokes a magical atmosphere, with wind chimes, exotic fragrances, and a lively crowd. The Salzach is an integral part of Salzburg, adding to the city's beauty and offering a range of experiences for visitors and locals alike.
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The river separates the Old Town of Salzburg from the newer district
The Salzach River is the main river in the Austrian state of Salzburg. It is 227 kilometres (141 miles) long and is a right tributary of the Inn, which eventually joins the Danube. The river's name is derived from the German word "Salz", meaning "salt", as salt was shipped along the river until the 19th century.
The Salzach River separates the Old Town of Salzburg from the newer district. The old town, located on the left bank of the river, is home to original medieval and baroque buildings, including the Hohensalzburg Fortress. It offers stunning views of the river and the Alps in the background. The right bank of the river is home to the 19th-century 'new city', with its modern architecture and vibrant atmosphere.
Wide pathways on both banks of the river invite visitors to stroll and take in the scenery. The river is known for its peaceful environment, providing a perfect spot for walking and relaxation. Several bridges cross the river, offering fantastic views and unique experiences. One bridge displays thousands of "love padlocks", a popular tradition where couples attach locks with their names or initials and toss the key into the river as a symbol of eternal love.
The river is clean and beautiful, with great views of the castle on the hillside and attractive buildings along the waterfront. It lends unparalleled beauty to the city of Salzburg, with its tranquil waters and picturesque backdrop. The river is also a popular spot for river cruises, offering a unique perspective of the city and its surrounding landscapes. The Salzach has played a significant role in the history and economy of Salzburg, and continues to be a beloved attraction for both locals and tourists alike.
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The river is clean and beautiful, with great views of the castle and attractive buildings
The Salzach River flows between Austria and Salzburg. It is the main river in the Austrian state of Salzburg and is 227 kilometres (141 miles) in length. The river's name is derived from the German word "Salz", meaning "salt", which was shipped along the river until the 19th century.
Wide pathways on both banks of the river invite you to stroll and take in the scenery. As you walk, you'll discover shaded seating areas offering a respite from the summer heat and providing tranquil spots to admire the river. The bridges that cross the Salzach, such as the Mozartsteg, also offer fantastic vantage points for taking in the surroundings and capturing memorable photos.
The river is not just a visual delight but also plays a crucial role in the city's history and economy. Until the 19th century, the Salzach was a vital transport route for shipping salt, an activity that brought significant wealth to Salzburg. Today, the river continues to be a source of prosperity, with 12 hydroelectric power plants operating along its course.
In addition to its aesthetic and historical significance, the Salzach River also contributes to the vibrant culture of Salzburg. The riverbanks come alive during the summer with the Salzach Galleries, the biggest open-air bazaar in Austria. This exotic marketplace, with its wind chimes and fragrant stalls, evokes a magical atmosphere that attracts curious visitors.
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Frequently asked questions
The river that flows between Austria and Salzburg is called the Salzach River.
The source of the Salzach River is located on the edge of the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml in the western Pinzgau region.
The Salzach River is 227 kilometres (141 miles) long.
Salzburg is a state in Austria.
The Salzach River offers picturesque views of the city of Salzburg, with pathways on both banks for strolling and shaded seating for relaxation. The river also features several bridges, including the Mozartsteg, and the Marko-Feingold-Steg, a footbridge where lovers attach "love padlocks" to symbolise eternal love.
