Belize is a small country in Central America, packed with islands, adventure and culture. It is easy to cross the entire country in a one-day road trip, but it is recommended to take things slowly and spend at least a week there. The country is bordered by Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Country | Belize |
Location | Central America, with a coastline in the Caribbean Sea |
Size | Small, easy to navigate in a day |
Tourist Attractions | Mayan ruins, beaches, jungles, barrier reef, islands, wildlife, culture |
Crime | High levels of violent crime, including gang and drug-related violence |
Tourist Safety | Avoid isolated areas, don't carry lots of cash or wear jewellery, don't travel alone at night |
Transport | Local buses, boats, shuttle services, taxis, rental cars, golf carts, domestic flights |
Tap Water | Safe to drink but filtered water is more common |
Time | Things tend to run on a more relaxed schedule |
Tipping | Not obligatory but expected for good service |
Currency | Belizean dollar (BZ$), US dollars also accepted |
Rainy Season | June to November |
Hurricane Season | Mid-May to end of November |
What You'll Learn
Mexico
Crossing at Chetumal
There are several transport options for crossing the border at Chetumal. The cheapest option is to take the 'chicken bus' from Chetumal to Belize City, which costs around $8 USD. This bus runs roughly every hour and can be found at the 'New Market' bus station in Chetumal. However, this option can be confusing to locate and is not recommended for those with time constraints.
A faster and more comfortable option is to take a shuttle or private transfer. Shuttle services typically cost between $150-200 USD and can be booked online or in person. These shuttles can be shared with other travellers, reducing the cost per person. Venancio's van service is highly recommended for larger groups. Alternatively, solo female travellers have reported positive experiences with female taxi driver, Alberto, who charges $3,000 pesos each way.
Other Border Crossings
It is also possible to cross the border at Corozal. From here, you can take a ferry to Chetumal, which began operating in 2023. Boats also run from Corozal to San Pedro.
Onward Travel to Tulum
Once you have crossed the border into Mexico, there are several transport options for reaching Tulum. The ADO bus company operates throughout Mexico and offers an inexpensive and comfortable journey. The 3-hour journey from Chetumal to Tulum costs around $12 USD.
If you are travelling from San Ignacio in Belize to Tulum, the journey can take upwards of 12 hours. A recommended route is to take a taxi from San Ignacio to Belize City, and then a bus to Bacalar, Mexico, stopping at the borders to complete the necessary exit and entry procedures. From Bacalar, you can take an ADO bus to Tulum.
Entry Requirements
When exiting Belize, you will need to pay an exit fee of $20 USD or $41 BZD. It is recommended that you pay this in cash.
When entering Mexico, you may be asked to show proof that you have paid the Mexico tourism tax. This is often included in your airfare if you have flown into the country. It is important to have your receipt readily available to avoid being charged twice.
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Guatemala
Where to Cross the Border
The only land border crossing between Belize and Guatemala is at Benque Viejo Del Carmen in Belize and Melchor de Mencos in Guatemala. The border is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week when entering Guatemala, and from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm when entering Belize.
Transportation
To get to the border from San Ignacio in Belize, you can take a shared taxi to Benque Viejo del Carmen, which costs around BZN$7 (US$3.50). Alternatively, you can take a public bus from the Public Bus Station in Belize City to San Ignacio for BZN$9-11 (US$4.50-$5.50).
Once you have crossed the border, you can take a colectivo (a shared minivan) from Melchor de Mencos to Flores in Guatemala. The colectivo costs around Q40 (US$5.19).
Border Process
When leaving Belize, you must pay a departure tax of BZN$40 (US$20). You will also need to get an exit stamp on your passport.
Upon entering Guatemala, you will need to fill out an immigration form and submit it along with your passport. You will then receive an entry stamp in your passport.
Money Exchange
It is recommended to change your money at the border, as Guatemalan quetzals are not accepted in Belize, and vice versa. There are usually plenty of money changers near the immigration offices.
Other Tips
- It is a good idea to book accommodation for your first night in Guatemala, as you may be asked about this at the border.
- Keep your valuables secure and out of reach to prevent petty theft.
- Be vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
- Avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewellery.
- The standard COVID-19 testing and vaccination requirements for entry may change, so be sure to check the latest information before travelling.
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Honduras
The country has a diverse society, with many different cultures and languages. The population is estimated to be around 410,990 as of 2022, and the official language is Spanish. However, other languages such as English, Creole, Garifuna, and Mayan are also spoken. The currency is the Honduran lempira.
The country has a diverse economy, with agriculture, industry, and services all playing important roles. Agriculture remains a key sector, with coffee, bananas, and shrimp being major exports. Industry includes manufacturing, construction, and tourism, while services include finance, insurance, and real estate.
In summary, Honduras is a Central American country with a diverse society, culture, and economy. It offers a range of tourist attractions, including natural wonders and ancient historical sites.
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El Salvador
By Plane
The quickest way to travel from Belize to El Salvador is by plane, which takes around 4 hours and costs between €180 and €750. There are no direct flights between the two countries, so you will need to make a stopover. Airlines that operate flights between the two countries include TAG Airlines, American Airlines, Volaris El Salvador, Tropic Air, and Maya Island Air.
By Bus
Taking the bus from Belize to El Salvador is the cheapest option, costing between €110 and €160. However, the journey is much longer, taking around 15 hours. Mundo Maya Travels (MayanOz) operates a bus service between the two countries, with tickets costing between €110 and €150.
By Car
If you prefer to travel by car, it is possible to drive from Belize to El Salvador. The drive will take approximately 11 hours, and you will need to cover a distance of 760km.
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Nicaragua
- Rich History and Culture: Nicaragua has a fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. The country was home to several indigenous groups, including the Mayans, who left behind impressive ruins and artefacts. Like Belize, Nicaragua also has a colonial past, with cities such as Granada showcasing Moorish and Andalusian architecture and colonial charm.
- Natural Wonders: Nicaragua is blessed with incredible natural beauty. A highlight is the Masaya Volcano National Park, the first and largest national park in the country. Here, you can witness the famed lava flow in the Santiago Crater and explore nature trails. Nicaragua is also home to stunning lakes, including Lake Nicaragua, the largest lake in Central America, and Lake Atitlan, surrounded by volcanoes and rolling hills.
- Outdoor Adventures: If you're an outdoor enthusiast, Nicaragua offers plenty of exciting activities. You can go kayaking at Juan Venado Island Nature Reserve, volcano sandboarding near Leon, or explore the Cinquera Forest, which was used by guerrilla fighters during the civil war. There are also opportunities for birdwatching in nature reserves and hiking in national parks.
- Scenic Travel Options: Travelling from Belize to Nicaragua can be an adventure in itself. You can opt for a combination of ferry and bus, which takes you through beautiful coastal and inland landscapes. Alternatively, you can fly between Belize City and Managua, taking in aerial views of the region.
- Diverse Wildlife: Nicaragua is home to a diverse range of wildlife. At the Macaw Mountain Bird Park in Copan, you can see rescued birds and learn about conservation efforts. In the jungles of Tikal National Park, you can spot howler monkeys and other wildlife while exploring ancient Mayan ruins.
- Local Experiences: Nicaragua offers authentic experiences that showcase the local culture. You can visit Monimbo, an indigenous artist village, and meet artisans who create traditional masks. In Suchitoto, you can learn how to make pupusas, the national dish of El Salvador. And don't miss the colourful markets, such as the one in Chichicastenango, where you can find handmade textiles, jewellery, and handicrafts.
- Beaches and Relaxation: If you're looking for some beach time, Nicaragua delivers. Caye Caulker, a tiny Belizean island, offers white sandy beaches, snorkelling opportunities, and a laid-back atmosphere. It's the perfect place to unwind, enjoy beach barbecues, and swing in a hammock while taking in the Caribbean Sea breeze.
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Frequently asked questions
Belize is located in Central America, with Mexico to its north, Guatemala to its west and south, and the Caribbean Sea to its east. You can easily travel to any of these countries from Belize by plane, bus, taxi, boat, or car.
The easiest and most popular way to get to Belize is by flying into the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City. There are several airlines that fly into Belize from the US and Europe.
Once you are in Belize, you can get around by plane, bus, water taxi, boat, car, or even kayak!
Tropic Air and Maya Island Air are two domestic airlines in Belize that offer flights to various destinations within the country, as well as to neighbouring countries.
Belize has a good bus system that is both inexpensive and reliable. Buses can be caught at bus terminals or flagged down on the roadside. However, public buses are not commonly used, and the vehicles may lack maintenance and safety equipment.