Essential Medication Guide For Georgia, Azerbaijan, And Armenia Travel

When travelling to Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia, it is important to be aware of the medications that are allowed and prohibited in each country. Carrying illegal drugs in Armenia can result in stiff penalties, including fines and long prison terms. Marijuana, cannabidiol (CBD), and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) products are illegal in Armenia, and individuals found in possession of these substances may face prosecution, even if they are for medical use. In Azerbaijan, a variety of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, and precursors are prohibited, restricted, or controlled, including certain narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. It is essential to consult official government sources for the most up-to-date and comprehensive information on prohibited substances in each country. Additionally, travellers should ensure they have the necessary medications for their health and safety, including prescription medications and over-the-counter remedies for common ailments such as traveller's diarrhoea, altitude sickness, and insect bites.

Required documents for bringing medication into Georgia

When travelling to Georgia with medication, it is important to be aware of the specific requirements and regulations. Here is a detailed guide on the necessary documents for bringing medication into the country:

Know the Classification of Your Medication:

Before travelling to Georgia, it is crucial to understand the classification of your medication. The country has strict regulations regarding narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. Make sure to review the list of controlled substances provided by the Georgian government to ensure your medication is compliant.

Obtain a Prescription and Relevant Documentation:

When entering Georgia, you must carry a valid prescription for any medication classified as a narcotic drug or psychotropic substance. The prescription should include the following information:

• Patient's full name, gender, and age
• Brand and generic names of the medication
• Quantity of the medication (e.g., number of tablets or ampoules)
• Method of use and duration of treatment

Additionally, it is essential to have the prescription translated into English and certified by an apostille. The apostille is an official certification that authenticates the signature on the document. You can refer to the list of authorities issuing apostilles provided by the Georgian government.

Carry a Physician's Certificate:

Along with the prescription, you should also have a physician's certificate translated into English and certified according to the rules established by the country of departure. This certificate should include information such as the physician's name, licence number, and contact details.

Declare Your Medication at Customs:

Upon arrival in Georgia, you must declare your medication to the Georgian Customs authority. They will review your prescription, physician's certificate, and other relevant documents. Make sure to keep the documents organised and easily accessible during the customs inspection.

Understand Quantity Limitations:

Georgia allows individuals to carry a 31-day supply of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for personal use. However, certain medications may have specific quantity limitations, so it is essential to review the regulations for your specific medication.

Be Aware of Special Considerations:

If you require medication for a longer period, you may need to obtain additional documentation, such as a health status certificate or a notarially certified photocopy of the prescription. In some cases, you may also need to register with the relevant medical authorities in Georgia to ensure a continuous supply of your medication.

Keep Documentation During Your Stay:

After clearing customs, it is important to keep the documentation with you during your stay in Georgia. The customs officer will sign and seal the documents, and you may be asked to present them again when departing the country.

Research Local Regulations:

Stay informed about the latest regulations and guidelines provided by the Georgian government and the local health authorities. Their websites will provide detailed information on bringing medications into the country.

Consult Your Healthcare Provider:

Before your trip, consult your healthcare provider to ensure you have all the necessary documentation and that your medication is allowed in Georgia. They can also advise you on any specific considerations or alternatives if needed.

Consider Travel Insurance:

It is always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. This can provide additional peace of mind and assistance in case of any health-related issues during your trip.

By following these guidelines and staying informed about the latest regulations, you can ensure a smooth journey when bringing medication into Georgia.

Medication for travel sickness

Motion sickness, or travel sickness, is a common condition that occurs when the motion you sense with your inner ear is different from the motion you visualise. It can be caused by travelling in a car, train, aeroplane, or boat, and can also be brought on by amusement park rides. Symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, and cold sweats.

There are a number of medications that can be used to prevent or treat motion sickness. These include:

• Scopolamine (Transderm-Scop)
• Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine)
• Meclizine (Antivert, Bonine, Meni-D, Antrizine)
• Promethazine (Phenergan, Phenadoz, Promethegan)
• Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
• Cyclizine (Marezine)

These medications are available over the counter or by prescription, depending on the specific drug and dosage. It is important to note that one of the major side effects of these medications is drowsiness, so people who are driving or operating heavy machinery should not take them.

In addition to medication, there are several other ways to prevent or reduce the symptoms of motion sickness. These include:

• Eating light meals or snacks 24 hours before travelling and avoiding large or high-fat meals
• Sitting towards the front of an aircraft, boat, bus, or train
• Keeping your eyes fixed on the horizon or land
• Sitting in the front seat of a car and keeping your eyes on the horizon
• Directing air vents towards your face
• Practising slow and deep breathing
• Wearing acupressure wrist bands
• Avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and large meals before travelling
• Lying down or shutting your eyes
• Finding a distraction, such as listening to music
• Eating dry crackers or sucking on a lozenge

Prohibited substances in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan has a list of prohibited, restricted, and controlled narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, and precursors. The import of narcotic drugs, including acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl, acetyldihydrocodeine, and methyldihydromorphine, among others, is prohibited. Additionally, the import of specific psychotropic substances, such as LSD-25 and tetrahydrocannabinol, is banned.

The country also has a list of restricted narcotic drugs, including butorphanol and methylmorphine, and psychotropic substances, such as phenobarbital, that are allowed only with government approval.

Furthermore, the import and export of certain goods require government approval. These include weapons, military equipment, explosives, nuclear and radioactive materials, narcotic and psychotropic substances, blood and blood components, and unprocessed diamonds. The government also regulates the export of strategic commodities produced within Azerbaijan.

It is important to consult industry professionals for the most up-to-date information on restrictions and regulations, as prohibited and restricted imports and exports are subject to change.

Medication for altitude sickness

Altitude sickness occurs when you go to high altitudes and your body cannot get as much oxygen as it needs from the thinner air. This can cause symptoms such as a headache, loss of appetite, and trouble sleeping. It is important to know how to treat altitude sickness, especially if you are planning to visit high-altitude countries like Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia.

The best treatment for altitude sickness is to go to a lower altitude. If you have mild symptoms, you may be able to stay at that altitude and let your body adjust. Make sure to rest and limit any walking or activity. Drink plenty of water and avoid alcohol. Do not go to a higher altitude until your symptoms go away, which may take 12 hours to 3 or 4 days.

For the headache, you can take over-the-counter medicine such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve). You can also use medicine to reduce nausea and other symptoms. A doctor can prescribe you acetazolamide (Diamox) to speed up how fast your body gets used to the higher altitude. Nifedipine (Procardia) and dexamethasone are also used for altitude sickness. You may also be able to use oxygen or a specially designed pressure chamber to treat severe cases of altitude sickness.

To prevent altitude sickness, it is recommended to take your time when going to high altitudes. If possible, spend a night at a medium altitude before going higher. Avoid large meals, alcohol, and strenuous activity when you arrive at a high altitude. Rest and drink plenty of fluids.

Medication for diarrhoea

Diarrhoea can be caused by contaminated food or water, which is common in Armenia. To prevent this, only drink boiled or bottled water and avoid raw or undercooked food, especially salads.

If you do experience diarrhoea, it is important to stay hydrated. Drink oral rehydration solution (ORS) or electrolytes to replace lost fluids and minerals. ORS is available at pharmacies. If you cannot get ORS, you can make your own solution by mixing 6 teaspoons of sugar and 1/2 teaspoon of salt into 1 litre of clean water.

Probiotics may also help restore the balance of good bacteria in your gut. You can find probiotics in some yoghurt, or you can take them as supplements.

If your diarrhoea is severe or lasts more than a few days, seek medical attention. You may need antibiotics or other treatment.

Frequently asked questions