
If you're planning a trip to Salzburg, Austria in December, you can expect a winter wonderland. The city, known for being the birthplace of Mozart, is transformed into a festive hub, with Christmas markets, mulled wine, and snow-covered streets. The weather in December is cold and dark, with a sharp decline in daylight hours and an increase in snowfall. The average daytime temperature hovers between 3°C and 6°C, and the nights are even colder, often dropping below zero. So, if you're planning to explore the city, make sure to layer up and prepare for some chilly adventures.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Average High Temperature | 4°C (39.2°F) |
| Average Low Temperature | −2.5°C (27.5°F) |
| Average Sunshine Duration | 2 hours |
| Average UV Index | 1 |
| Average Precipitation | 73mm (2.87") |
| Average Snowfall | 278mm (10.94") |
| Average Rainy Days | 11.8 |
| Average Snowy Days | 13.1 |
| Daylight Hours | 8 hours 30 minutes |
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What You'll Learn

December in Salzburg is cold, dark and snowy
December in Salzburg is cold, dark, and snowy. The Austrian city is known for its varied landscape, with about 70% of its surroundings being mountainous. This varied elevation results in noticeable temperature differences between the city and its suburbs, especially in the winter months.
December is the month with the least amount of daylight in Salzburg, with an average of only 8 hours and 30 minutes of daylight on the first day. The sun rises at 07:36 and sets at 16:17, and the days get even shorter by the end of the month. December also has the lowest amount of sunshine, with an average of just 2 hours. The average maximum UV index is 1, which is considered a low threat to health from UV radiation exposure.
The weather in December sets the tone for the entire season, with cold, dark, and snowy conditions. Daytime temperatures hover between 3°C and 6°C, and at night, the temperature drops even lower, reaching -3°C. Frost is common, and there is a good chance of rain, with up to 12 days of significant precipitation. Snowfall is also likely, with December being the month with the highest snowfall, reaching up to 278mm.
The cold and snowy weather adds to the festive atmosphere, transforming the city into a winter wonderland. It is the perfect time for winter sports and holiday festivities, such as Christmas markets. However, the low temperatures and high humidity levels can be challenging, so it is essential to dress warmly and layer up when exploring the city.
Despite the cold, there is still plenty to do and see in Salzburg during December. The city is famous for its association with Mozart, and visitors can tour his birthplace and childhood homes, attend concerts, and visit the Mozart House. A stroll through the old town, including a walk across the Staatsbrücke bridge and the Kapuzinerberg pathway, can be a great way to warm up on a cool day.
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The days are short, with only 8-9 hours of daylight
December in Salzburg is characterised by short days, with only 8 to 9 hours of daylight on average. This is a sharp decline from the summer months, when daylight can last up to 15 hours. The shorter days in December mean that sunrise is typically around 7:30-7:50 am, and sunset occurs as early as 4:17-4:25 pm.
The limited daylight hours in December are due to the Earth's tilt and orbit around the sun. During this time of year, the Northern Hemisphere receives less direct sunlight, resulting in shorter days and longer nights. This phenomenon is common across many regions in the Northern Hemisphere, including Salzburg.
The short days in December have a significant impact on the overall atmosphere and activities in Salzburg. With less sunlight, the city takes on a different character, and the reduced daylight can influence people's moods and energy levels. The shorter days can also affect the opening hours of certain attractions and businesses, with some opting for shorter operating times during the winter months.
However, the limited daylight hours in December also contribute to the festive mood in Salzburg. The early sunsets and longer nights create the perfect atmosphere for Christmas markets, festive illuminations, and cosy indoor activities. The city transforms into a winter wonderland, with an increase in snowfall that adds to the magical feel of the season.
To make the most of the short days, it's advisable to plan your activities accordingly. Layering up with warm clothing is essential to comfortably explore the city, especially if you intend to walk around and take in the sights. A brisk stroll through the old town or a visit to Mozart's birthplace can be enjoyable ways to stay active and warm during the limited daylight hours. Nevertheless, the reduced daylight in December shapes the overall experience of visiting or living in Salzburg during this time of year.
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There's a good chance of rain
If you're heading to Salzburg, Austria, in December, you can expect frosty temperatures, short days, and a good chance of rain. The average daytime temperature hovers between 3°C and 6°C, with nights dropping to around −3°C. So, it's essential to pack warm clothing, including layers, to stay comfortable during your visit.
With an average of only 8 to 8.5 hours of daylight and a high likelihood of overcast skies, the sun may not provide much warmth during your visit. However, the chance of rain means you might experience a mix of showers and dry spells. It's a good idea to bring an umbrella or a waterproof jacket to stay dry while exploring the city.
While December in Salzburg can be chilly and damp, it's also a magical time to visit. The Christmas markets, festive decorations, and the legacy of Mozart all contribute to a unique and charming atmosphere. You can wander through the old town, visit Mozart's birthplace and childhood home, and enjoy a brisk walk across the Staatsbrücke bridge to take in the sights. Just remember to layer up to stay warm!
The varying elevations in and around Salzburg can result in temperature differences. The higher areas, such as the mountains, can be even colder, so if you plan to explore those regions, ensure you have suitable clothing and footwear. Additionally, thick fog often forms in the valleys during the early part of the month, so be prepared for potential travel disruptions if you're arriving by plane or road.
Although it may rain during your December visit to Salzburg, don't let that deter you from enjoying all the city has to offer. With its festive cheer, historical attractions, and unique winter atmosphere, Salzburg is sure to enchant you, even in the rain. So, embrace the weather, stay warm, and make the most of your time in this beautiful Austrian city.
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Daytime temperatures can reach up to 4°C, dropping to -2°C at night
December in Salzburg is cold, dark, and snowy. With an average high temperature of 4°C and a low of -2°C, it's important to wrap up warm. The old town, with its picturesque pedestrian shopping street, is a great place to explore during the limited daylight hours. But be aware, the shadow cast by the Monchsberg mountain covers the entire old town in the afternoon, so it may be even chillier than expected.
The temperature in Salzburg can feel even colder than it is due to the high humidity levels. The damp cold can seep into your bones, so it's important to layer up and dress warmly. The proximity of the Alps also influences the weather, and it can get quite chilly in the mountains. If you plan to hike, make sure to bring sturdy shoes and warm, waterproof clothing.
The days in December are short, with an average of only 8 hours and 30 minutes of daylight. The sun rises at 7:56 am and sets at 4:25 pm CET on the last day of the month. With such limited daylight, there is an increased focus on festive lighting and decorations, transforming the city into a magical winter wonderland.
Despite the cold, there is still plenty to do in Salzburg during December. The Christmas markets, with their festive mugs and mulled wine, are a great way to stay warm and get into the holiday spirit. Mozart's legacy is also felt throughout the city, with concerts, tours of his childhood homes, and even Mozart-themed treats to enjoy.
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It's a great time to visit Christmas markets and try festive treats
December in Salzburg, Austria, is characterised by cold weather and an increase in snowfall, with the month seeing the most snowfall of the year. The average high temperature is 4°C (39.2°F), and the nighttime temperature averages -2.5°C (27.5°F). With short daylight hours and low sunshine, December has the least sunshine of the year.
Despite the chilly weather, it's a great time to visit Christmas markets and try festive treats. The Christmas markets in Salzburg are renowned, with the city's Christkindlmarkt mentioned as far back as the 15th century and recognised as one of the world's oldest Advent markets. The market is located at the foot of the Hohensalzburg fortress, in the historic city centre, and offers a unique atmosphere with traditional huts and special lighting. It's the perfect place to find gifts, from local arts and crafts to traditional decorations for the Christmas tree.
The market also features an extensive programme of events, including choral singing in front of the cathedral, Turmblasen (wind instruments) on Residenz Square, and nativity exhibits in the Residenz courtyard. For children, there are readings of Christmas stories, visits by the "Christ Child", and a children's bakery. And for those looking to indulge, there are plenty of culinary delights, including Austrian specialties, mulled wine, and hot punch.
In addition to the main Christkindlmarkt, there are other charming Christmas markets to explore in Salzburg. The market on Mirabell Square, for example, offers a central location with decorated stalls, while the Advent Market St. Leonhard is known for its traditional gingerbread, roasted chestnuts, and punch. With so much to offer, Salzburg's Christmas markets are the perfect place to immerse yourself in the festive spirit and enjoy some seasonal treats.
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Frequently asked questions
December in Salzburg is cold, dark, and snowy, with an average of 8 hours and 30 minutes of daylight. Frost is the norm, and daytime temperatures reach up to 4°C (39°F) while nights cool off to around -2°C (28°F).
You should pack warm and waterproof clothing, sturdy shoes, and plenty of layers to stay warm.
December is a festive time in Salzburg, with Christmas markets, festive mugs of mulled wine, and holiday festivities. It's also a great time for winter sports enthusiasts, with plenty of snowfall. You can also visit Mozart's birthplace and later childhood home, as well as take a brisk stroll through the old town.
December is the month with the most snowfall in Salzburg, with an average of 278mm (10.94 inches) of snow falling over 13.1 days.
On the first day of December, sunrise is typically around 07:36, and sunset is at 16:17. On the last day of the month, sunrise is at 07:56, and sunset is at 16:25 CET.











































