
Austria's population density is currently 107.23 people per square kilometre, a 0.19% increase from 2024. This equates to 111 people per square mile, with a total land area of 82,409 square kilometres or 31,818 square miles. Austria's population is projected to increase by 32,799 people by the beginning of 2025, with the population currently sitting at 9,142,281 as of Sunday 15 December 2024.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Population Density | 111 per Km² (286 people per sq. mi) |
| Population Density (2025) | 107.23 people per square kilometer |
| Population Density (2024) | 107.02 people per square kilometer |
| Population Density (2023) | 106.81 people per square kilometer |
| Population Density (2022) | 106.58 people per square kilometer |
| Total Land Area | 82,409 Km² (31,818 sq. miles) |
| Total Population (2024) | 9,142,281 |
| Total Population (2025) | 9,143,718 |
| Total Area | 83,870 km2 (32,382 sq. mi) |
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What You'll Learn

Population density in 2025
The population density of Austria in 2025 is estimated to be 107.23 people per square kilometer, a 0.19% increase from 2024. This figure represents a population of approximately 8,994,123 to 9,115,298 people within a total land area of 82,409 square kilometers. The population density can also be expressed as 111 people per square kilometer or 286 people per square mile.
Austria's population structure shows a slightly lower male to female ratio of 0.97 to 1, with a median male age of 42.99 years old and a median female age of 45.85 years old. The median age in Austria is 43.6 years, and 58.57% of the population is urban, amounting to 5,337,973 people in 2025.
The population of Austria has been steadily increasing over the years, with a 0.19% increase from 2024 to 2025, a 0.2% increase from 2023 to 2024, a 0.22% increase from 2022 to 2023, and a 0.2% increase from 2021 to 2022. These small annual percentage changes contribute to the overall population density of the country.
Austria's population density of 107.23 people per square kilometer in 2025 is significantly lower than that of many other countries. For context, the population density of some highly populated countries as of 2022 are as follows: India (464 people per square kilometer), the Philippines (368 people per square kilometer), and the United States (35 people per square kilometer).
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Population density in 2024
As of 2023, Austria's population density was 111 people per square kilometre (or 286 people per square mile). The country's total land area is 82,409 square kilometres (or 31,818 square miles).
In 2024, the population density of Austria is projected to be 107.02 people per square kilometre, a 0.2% increase from the previous year. This equates to a daily increase in the population of 90 people. The population at the beginning of 2024 was 9,142,281, and it is projected to increase to 9,143,718 by the start of 2025.
Austria's population distribution model is of the contracting type, which is more common for highly developed countries with low birth and death rates. The country has a relatively low total dependency ratio of 47.7%. This means that the ratio of people who are not in the labour force (dependants) to those who are (the productive population) is quite balanced.
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Population density in 2023
The population density of Austria in 2023 was 106.81 people per square kilometre, a 0.22% increase from 2022. To put this in perspective, the total land area of Austria is 82,409 km² (31,818 sq. miles), according to one source. Another source states the total area of Austria is 83,870 km² (32,382 sq. miles).
Austria's population density can be attributed to its total population and land area. As of 2024, the country's population was estimated to be around 9,142,281. This number is expected to increase, with projections showing a population of 9,143,718 at the beginning of 2025. The natural increase is expected to be positive, with the number of births exceeding deaths. Additionally, migration is expected to contribute to the growing population.
In terms of land area, Austria's territory covers a significant expanse, with its borders encompassing diverse landscapes. The country's terrain includes mountainous regions, such as the Austrian Alps, which cover a large portion of the country and contribute to its total land area.
The population density of Austria varies across different regions within the country. Urban areas, such as Vienna, tend to have higher population densities compared to rural areas. As of 2025, it is estimated that 58.57% of the population is urban, amounting to 5,337,973 people. The urban population's impact on overall population density is notable, with their concentration in specific areas influencing the average number of people per square kilometre.
Austria's population density has implications for various aspects of the country's development and planning. It informs decisions regarding infrastructure, resource allocation, and urban expansion. The distribution of the population across the country's land area also plays a role in shaping policies related to transportation, housing, and environmental conservation.
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Population density in 2022
Austria's population density in 2022 was 106.58 people per square kilometre, a 0.2% increase from 2021. This figure represents a slight rise from the previous year and indicates the number of people living in Austria per square kilometre of land area.
Austria's population density can be calculated by dividing the total population by the country's land area. As of 2024, the total population of Austria is estimated to be around 9,142,281 people, and the United Nations Statistics Division cites the country's land area as 83,870 square kilometres.
Austria's population density is relatively low compared to other European countries. For context, the population density of neighbouring Germany is approximately 233 people per square kilometre, more than twice that of Austria. This difference in population density can be attributed to various factors, including Austria's geographical features, such as its significant mountain ranges, which may make certain areas less habitable or accessible.
Austria's population density also varies within the country, with urban areas having higher densities than rural regions. Approximately 58.57% of Austria's population lives in urban areas, with Vienna, the capital, being the most populous city. The median age of Austria's population is 43.6 years, which is relatively high compared to other countries. This may be a contributing factor to the country's relatively low population density, as an ageing population can lead to a decrease in overall population growth rates.
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Population density in 2021
The population density of Austria in 2021 was 106.58 people per square kilometre. This figure represents a 0.2% increase from 2020, when the population density was 106.36 people per square kilometre.
Austria's population density has been steadily increasing over the years. By 2023, the population density had risen to 106.81 people per square kilometre, and in 2024, it was recorded at 107.02 people per square kilometre.
The country's total land area is approximately 83,000 square kilometres (32,000 square miles). This figure varies slightly depending on the source, with one source citing a land area of 82,409 square kilometres (31,818 square miles).
Austria's population density is relatively low compared to other countries. It ranks 99th in terms of population, with its population equivalent to 0.11% of the total world population.
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Frequently asked questions
The population density of Austria is 111 people per square kilometre or 286 people per square mile.
The total land area of Austria is 82,409 square kilometres or 31,818 square miles.
Austria's population density is relatively low compared to other countries. For context, the population density of the United States is 35 people per square kilometre, and that of the United Kingdom is 275 people per square kilometre.
The population of Austria was estimated to be 9,143,718 as of the beginning of 2025.















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