
In Australia, eligible citizens can enrol in Medicare to receive a Medicare card, which provides access to a range of medical services and prescriptions at a lower cost. The Medicare card contains an Individual Reference Number (IRN), also known as the Medicare Reference Number, which represents the position of the individual on the card. This IRN is distinct from the Medicare Card Number, which is a 10-digit number above the name. The IRN is located to the left of the name on the card and is used in conjunction with the name to identify the cardholder.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Individual Reference Number (IRN) |
| Other Names | Medicare Reference Number |
| Position on Card | To the left of the name of the cardholder |
| Number of Digits | 11, including IRN |
| Card Expiry | 5 years |
| Card Replacement | Allowed in case of loss, theft, damage, or change in details |
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What You'll Learn
- IRN: A unique identifier on a Medicare card, located to the left of the patient's name
- Medicare Card Number: A 10-digit number above the name on the card
- Eligibility: To be eligible for Medicare, one must live in Australia or be a citizen of specified islands
- Enrolment: Enrolment can be done online or by completing an enrolment form
- Replacement: Lost, stolen, or damaged cards can be replaced, and details can be updated

IRN: A unique identifier on a Medicare card, located to the left of the patient's name
The Individual Reference Number, or IRN, is a number on a Medicare card that represents the position of a person on the card. For instance, the second person listed on a Medicare card has an IRN of 2. This number is located to the left of the patient's name and is not a unique identifier. It is important to differentiate between the IRN and the Medicare Card Number, which is a 10-digit number displayed above the patient's name. When providing your IRN, ensure that you give the number alongside your name and not the last digit of your Medicare Card Number.
The IRN is part of the Medicare card, which is provided to those enrolled in Medicare in Australia. This card is used to access various medical services and prescriptions at lower costs. It is recommended to carry the card or know the card details when visiting a doctor or hospital. Additionally, the card can be used digitally through the Express Plus Medicare mobile app, which requires a myGov account linked to the user's Medicare online account.
Medicare cards come in different colours, with standard green cards being valid for five years. Individuals aged 15 or older can obtain their own Medicare card, and those with long names may need to have their names shortened on the card. It is possible to replace a Medicare card if it is lost, stolen, or damaged. Furthermore, the card can be reissued if the details of the cardholder change or if one of the individuals listed on the card passes away.
In summary, the IRN on a Medicare card is a number located to the left of the patient's name, representing their position on the card. It is important to differentiate between the IRN and the Medicare Card Number, and providing accurate details is essential when accessing healthcare services. Medicare cards are an essential component of Australia's healthcare system, offering individuals access to medical services and prescriptions at reduced costs.
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Medicare Card Number: A 10-digit number above the name on the card
The Medicare Card Number is a 10-digit number that appears in the top section of the card, above the name of the cardholder. This number is different from the Individual Reference Number (IRN), which is the number to the left of the name on the card. The IRN represents the position of the person on the card, for example, the second person on a card will have an IRN of 2.
When providing your IRN, it is important to give the number next to your name and not the last digit of your Medicare Card Number. This is because the IRN is not a unique identifier, whereas the Medicare Card Number is unique to each cardholder.
If you are enrolled in Medicare, you will receive a Medicare card in the mail within 3 to 4 weeks. Standard green cards are valid for 5 years, and a new card will be sent to you before the old one expires. If your card is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can replace it. You can also access a digital copy of your card through the Express Plus Medicare mobile app.
It is useful to carry your Medicare card or know your Medicare Card Number when visiting a doctor or hospital, as this will grant you access to a range of medical services and prescriptions at a lower cost.
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Eligibility: To be eligible for Medicare, one must live in Australia or be a citizen of specified islands
To be eligible for Medicare in Australia, one must be a resident of Australia or a citizen of Norfolk Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Christmas Island, or Lord Howe Island. Temporary residents covered by a Ministerial Order are also eligible for a Medicare card, which is valid until the expiry date mentioned on the card. To continue availing of Medicare services after the expiry, they must re-enrol and meet certain criteria.
Additionally, visitors from countries with a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement (RHCA) with Australia are eligible for Medicare and are issued a yellow Medicare card. This card is also valid until the expiry date, after which the eligibility criteria for the respective country must be met, and re-enrolment is required.
It is important to note that while eligibility for Medicare is based on residency or citizenship of specific islands, individuals must enrol in Medicare to receive their Medicare card. This enrolment can be done online through MyGov or by completing a Medicare enrolment form. Once enrolled, individuals will receive their Medicare card in the mail within 3 to 4 weeks.
Medicare cards come in three types: standard green cards, which are valid for 5 years; yellow cards for visitors from RHCA countries; and cards for temporary residents covered by a Ministerial Order. The type of card issued depends on the individual's personal situation.
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Enrolment: Enrolment can be done online or by completing an enrolment form
To enrol in Medicare, you need to live in Australia and be either: a citizen or permanent resident of Norfolk Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Christmas Island, or Lord Howe Island; a temporary resident covered by a ministerial order; or a visitor from a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement country.
If you are eligible, you can enrol in Medicare online through MyGov or by completing a Medicare enrolment form. To enrol online, you will need to create a MyGov account and link it to your Medicare online account. If you are enrolling as a family, you will need to nominate a contact person to receive the Medicare cards and general information for everyone listed on the card.
If you are unable to enrol online, you can complete a Medicare enrolment form and mail or email it to Medicare Enrolment Services. You can find the enrolment form on the Services Australia website. If you are enrolling a baby, you can do so through your Medicare online account. If you are an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Australian, you can enrol using a form and standard identity documents. If you do not have standard identity documents, you can use a referee, and you will need to fill out the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Medicare enrolment and amendment form.
Once you have enrolled in Medicare, you will receive a Medicare card with a corresponding Medicare card number. Your Individual Reference Number (IRN) or 'Medicare Reference Number' will be the number to the left of your name on the card. This is not a unique identifier, but rather represents the position of a person on a Medicare card. For example, the person listed second on a Medicare card has an IRN of 2.
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Replacement: Lost, stolen, or damaged cards can be replaced, and details can be updated
If your Medicare card is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can request a replacement card. You can do this in several ways. Firstly, you can request a new card using your myGov account. If you have Medicare linked to your myGov account, you can sign in, select 'Get a replacement', and follow the prompts. Alternatively, you can call the Medicare program. If there is more than one person on the card, only one person needs to request a replacement card.
You can also use a digital copy of your Medicare card in the meantime. You can access this through the Express Plus Medicare app or the myGov app wallet. If you don't already have a myGov account, you can create one and link it to your Medicare.
It's important to keep your address details up to date. If you don't update your address and your card expires, your new card will be sent to your previous address. You can update your details on the Services Australia website.
If you are the only person on your card, you cannot request a second physical card. However, you can request a second card with the same details for a family member. This can be done by calling Centrelink on 132 300 or your regular payment line.
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Frequently asked questions
A Medicare Australia reference number, also known as an Individual Reference Number (IRN), is a number that represents the position of a person on a Medicare card. For example, a person who is listed second on a Medicare Card has an IRN of 2.
The IRN appears to the left of the patient's name on their Medicare card.
While your IRN is the number to the left of your name on your card, your Medicare Card Number is the 10-digit number that appears above your name, across the top section of the card.
Yes, when providing your IRN, ensure that you give the number alongside your name and not the last digit of your Medicare Card Number.
If you cannot find your Medicare Card, you can obtain your Medicare Number by contacting the Medicare Program on 132 011.


















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