Lexi Webster
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is a city in and the seat of government of Middlesex County. It is both a college town and a commuter town, with a population of over 50,000 residents. New Brunswick is known as the Healthcare City due to its concentration of medical facilities, including Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and Saint Peter's University Hospital. The city is also home to the headquarters of several global pharmaceutical companies, such as Johnson & Johnson.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| County | Middlesex County |
| Population | 55,266 as of the 2020 census |
| Population Density | 10,556.4 per square mile |
| Median Household Income | $44,543 |
| Racial Makeup | 45.43% White, 16.04% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 7.60% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 25.59% other races, 4.39% two or more races |
| Hispanic or Latino | 49.93% |
| Area | 5.75 square miles |
| Location | South side of Raritan Valley |
| Borders | Piscataway, Highland Park, Edison, North Brunswick, East Brunswick, Franklin Township |
| Climate | Hot-summer humid continental or humid subtropical |
| Time Zone | Eastern |
What You'll Learn
New Brunswick is in Middlesex County, New Jersey
New Brunswick is a city in Middlesex County, New Jersey. It is the seat of government of Middlesex County and is home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university. New Brunswick is also a commuter town for residents travelling to New York City, located 27 miles southwest of Manhattan.
New Brunswick was formed by Royal Charter on December 30, 1730, within townships in both Middlesex and Somerset counties. It was divided into north and south wards in 1763 and was incorporated as a city in 1784.
The area was first inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans and the first European settlement was made in 1681. The settlement was originally called Prigmore's Swamp, then Inian's Ferry, before being renamed New Brunswick in 1724 for George I of England, who was also the Duke of Brunswick.
New Brunswick has a diverse population of over 50,000 residents, with notable Hungarian, Asian, Hispanic and African American communities. The city is known as the 'Healthcare City' due to its concentration of medical facilities, including Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and Saint Peter's University Hospital. It is also home to the corporate headquarters of several global pharmaceutical companies, including Johnson & Johnson.
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It was formed by Royal Charter in 1730
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is part of Middlesex County. The city was formed by Royal Charter on December 30, 1730, within townships in Middlesex and Somerset counties. It was then reformed by Royal Charter with the same boundaries on February 12, 1763, and divided into north and south wards.
The area that is now New Brunswick was first inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans. The first European settlement was made in 1681, and the settlement was called Prigmore's Swamp (1681-1697), then Inian's Ferry (1691-1714). In 1714, the settlement was given the name New Brunswick, after the German city of Braunschweig (Brunswick in Low German). The name also possibly came from King George II of Great Britain, the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg.
New Brunswick was incorporated as a town in 1736 and chartered as a city in 1784. It was incorporated again as a town in 1798 as part of the Township Act of 1798. During the Revolutionary War, it was occupied by the British in the winter of 1776-1777. New Brunswick became an important hub for colonial travellers and traders due to its central location between New York City and Philadelphia.
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It was incorporated as a city in 1784
New Brunswick, New Jersey, was incorporated as a city by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on September 1, 1784. This came after the city was re-chartered in 1784 and reconstructed in the aftermath of the Revolutionary War. The city government was organised with a mayor, a recorder, and a common council. Committees were named to take care of the poor, to look after the city water wells and street lighting, and to report on drains and fire protection.
New Brunswick was first settled in 1681 and was known as Prigmore's Swamp from 1681 to 1697, then Inian's Ferry from 1691 to 1714. In 1714, the settlement was named New Brunswick, after the German city of Braunschweig, which was an influential city in the Hanseatic League and an administrative seat for the Duchy of Hanover.
New Brunswick was strategically located between New York City and Philadelphia and became an important hub for colonial travellers and traders. It was also a central location for several important figures in the Revolutionary War, including George Washington, Ben Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, and John Adams.
New Brunswick is known as the "Healthcare City" due to its concentration of medical facilities and is home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university.
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It is known as the 'Healthcare City'
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is known as the "Healthcare City" due to its wide array of public and private healthcare services. It is home to several medical teaching and research institutions, including Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, and Saint Peter's University Hospital. The city also houses the world headquarters of Johnson & Johnson, a company that collaborates with Rutgers University to form the state's largest academic healthcare system.
New Brunswick's reputation as a healthcare hub is further enhanced by the presence of Rutgers Cancer Institute, Rutgers University Behavioral Health Care, and the Bristol-Myers Squibb Children's Hospital. The city's healthcare industry is a significant contributor to its economy, with a growing number of corporate employees and health care workers.
The concentration of medical facilities and the presence of global pharmaceutical companies like Johnson & Johnson and Bristol Myers Squibb have solidified New Brunswick's status as the "Healthcare City." The city's healthcare infrastructure and resources make it a prominent centre for medical services and research in the region.
New Brunswick's healthcare landscape is further enriched by its diverse and vibrant community, which includes college students, corporate professionals, and a growing population of residents from various ethnic backgrounds. The city's cultural richness adds to its appeal as a hub for healthcare innovation and accessibility.
In summary, New Brunswick, NJ, has earned the moniker "Healthcare City" due to its diverse range of healthcare services, research institutions, and pharmaceutical companies. The city's healthcare sector plays a vital role in its economy and contributes to its dynamic and multicultural community.
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It is home to Rutgers University
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university. Rutgers is a public research university with campuses in New Brunswick, Newark, and Camden. Rutgers University–New Brunswick is the flagship location of the university, with five campuses spread across New Brunswick and Piscataway. These campuses offer diverse environments, ranging from a bustling, pulsing atmosphere to a classically collegiate, tree-lined campus feel.
Rutgers University–New Brunswick is a member of the Association of American Universities and the Big Ten Academic Alliance. It is also ranked as a Top 15 public university in the nation by U.S. News & World Report. The university is committed to fostering a culture of safety, mutual respect, and academic freedom.
The history of Rutgers University–New Brunswick dates back to 1766 when it was founded as Queen's College. In 1771, the Trustees of Queen's College voted to locate the college in New Brunswick, and classes began that same year in a tavern called the 'Sign of the Red Lion'. The college continued to operate through the American Revolution, holding classes in various taverns, boarding houses, and College Hall on George Street. In 1811, Old Queens was completed, becoming the oldest building on the Rutgers University–New Brunswick campus.
Today, Rutgers University–New Brunswick offers over 150 undergraduate majors and is known for its educational excellence and vast opportunities. The university provides a range of academic services, including peer tutoring, academic coaching, study groups, and learning resources, to support its students in achieving their academic goals.
Rutgers University–New Brunswick is also dedicated to making college more accessible and affordable. The Scarlet Guarantee program offers financial aid to cover the cost of in-state tuition and mandatory fees, ensuring that students from all backgrounds have the opportunity to pursue a meaningful education.
With its diverse community, research capabilities, and commitment to academic excellence, Rutgers University–New Brunswick plays a pivotal role in shaping the future of its students and the wider community.
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Frequently asked questions
Brunswick, NJ is in Middlesex County.
As of the 2020 census, Brunswick, NJ had a population of 55,266.
Brunswick, NJ is known as the "Healthcare City" due to its concentration of medical facilities, including Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and Saint Peter's University Hospital. It is also the location of Johnson & Johnson's world headquarters and Rutgers University, the state's largest university.
