Bahraini Women's Fashion: Clothing And Culture

Women's clothing in Bahrain is a mix of traditional and modern styles, influenced by Islamic roots and neighbouring Gulf nations. While some women opt for the traditional Abaya, a long, loose, and flowy black garment that covers the body from head to toe, often paired with a separate head covering like a Hijab or Niqab, others prefer more fashionable or Western choices. The Abaya can be plain or embellished with embroidery, lace, and decorative borders, and is usually made of lightweight and delicate fabric. The Hijab can be colourful, while the Niqab covers the face except for the eyes. For special occasions, women wear the Jalabiya, a brightly coloured and intricately embroidered long-sleeved dress. Bahraini women generally dress modestly and conservatively, covering their shoulders, arms, and knees, in accordance with the country's Muslim traditions.

Women's clothing in Bahrain is generally conservative and modest

The traditional dress for women in Bahrain is the Abaya, a long, loose-fitting black dress worn over their usual clothing when out in public, along with a black Hijab, or headscarf. On special occasions, women may wear a Jalabiyas, a more colourful and delicately embroidered version of the Abaya.

For non-Muslim women, there is no requirement to cover their hair or wear the Abaya, but it is recommended to dress modestly and conservatively out of respect for the local culture and to avoid unwanted attention or trouble. This means covering the shoulders and knees, and avoiding tight or revealing clothing, such as strapless or skimpy tops, shorts, or sleeveless tops.

In traditional areas, such as souqs, villages, and central markets, it is advisable to wear long skirts or trousers that cover the knees, or longer. In these areas, sleeveless tops, cleavage-bearing outfits, or clothing that shows the midriff are not appropriate.

At the beach, the dress code depends on whether it is a private or public space. In private beach resorts, the rules are more relaxed, while public beaches are considered more conservative. In public, it is considered polite to cover up with clothing that is casual but not revealing. Swimwear is not allowed on public beaches, and topless sunbathing is not permitted anywhere.

In malls and restaurants, the dress code is more relaxed, and casual clothing is acceptable. However, it is still recommended to keep the knees and shoulders covered.

For more formal occasions, such as a restaurant in Adliya or a 5-star hotel, the dress code is more relaxed, but it is important to ensure that clothing is presentable.

Overall, while there is no specific dress code in Bahrain, it is important for women to dress modestly and conservatively, covering the shoulders and knees, and avoiding tight or revealing clothing, to respect the local culture and traditions.

Traditional Bahrani ladies wear a black abaya and hijab

The traditional dress of Bahrain is similar to that of other countries in the Arabian Peninsula. Bahraini women may also wear a niqab, which covers the face except for the eyes, or practice the muhtashima, which is a partial hair covering. On special occasions, they wear a jalabiyas, a brightly coloured and delicately embroidered long dress.

Although non-Muslim women are not required to cover their hair, they are expected to dress modestly and conservatively when in Bahrain. This includes covering the shoulders and knees, and not wearing tight or revealing clothing. It is also important to be mindful of more traditional areas, such as souqs and villages, where more conservative dress is expected.

Women should cover their hair in mosques and other holy places

Women's clothing in Bahrain is largely dependent on the setting and whether the setting is private or public. As a Muslim country, Bahrain upholds Islamic culture and has certain dress standards that tourists and residents are expected to observe.

In general, women in Bahrain are expected to dress modestly and conservatively. While non-Muslim women are not required to cover their heads, it is advised that they carry a scarf or shawl to cover their hair when visiting mosques or other holy places. Women should also ensure that their knees and shoulders are covered when in public, and that their clothing is not tight or revealing. This is especially important when visiting traditional areas such as souqs, villages, and central markets. In these areas, it is also recommended to wear long skirts or trousers and avoid wearing sleeveless tops, showing cleavage, or showing the midriff.

When visiting the Al Fateh Grand Mosque, women are expected to be completely covered from head to toe in loose-fitting clothing. If a woman is not sufficiently covered, an abaya and hijab can usually be borrowed.

It is important to note that Bahrain is a conservative society, and most women are either hidden from view or expected to cover their heads and arms when in public. As such, it is respectful for women to cover their hair in mosques and other holy places.

In public spaces, women should avoid wearing tight or revealing clothes

Bahrain is a Muslim country and a conservative society, and this is reflected in the way women dress. The country is also quite tolerant of other cultures and the way expats dress, but there are still some guidelines that should be followed when it comes to women's clothing in public spaces.

In general, women in Bahrain are expected to cover their heads and arms when in public. This means that tight or revealing clothes, such as strapless or skimpy tops, shorts, and sleeveless tops, are not appropriate and are not appreciated by the majority of people in Bahrain. Instead, women should opt for long-sleeved clothing and trousers or longer skirts. It is also a good idea to carry a scarf that can be used to cover the head when visiting mosques or other places where a covered head is required.

When visiting traditional areas such as souqs, villages, or central markets, women should wear long skirts or trousers that cover the knees. In these areas, it is also important to avoid wearing sleeveless tops, showing cleavage, or revealing the midriff. Similarly, when visiting malls, women should ensure that their knees and shoulders are covered. While the dress code in malls is casual, wearing revealing clothes may catch attention and you may be approached by a security guard or a citizen.

When it comes to beachwear, the rules differ between private and public beaches. On private beaches, swimwear is allowed, while on public beaches, casual wear is preferred and swimming outfits are not allowed. In both cases, however, it is important to cover up when back in a hotel or walking through a public place.

Overall, when in public spaces, women in Bahrain should avoid wearing tight or revealing clothes and should instead opt for more modest and conservative attire. This includes covering the shoulders, knees, and hair, and avoiding anything that is too short, skimpy, or see-through. By following these guidelines, women can avoid unnecessary attention or trouble and show respect for the local culture and traditions.

Women can wear swimwear at private beaches and pools

Women's clothing in Bahrain is not just about aesthetics. It is important to be mindful of the country's culture and dress accordingly when visiting or living in Bahrain. As a Muslim country, Bahrain has certain expectations when it comes to clothing, but it is also one of the most tolerant countries in the Middle East when it comes to dress codes. Here are some guidelines for women's clothing in Bahrain, especially regarding swimwear at private beaches and pools:

Women's Clothing in Bahrain

Bahrain is a conservative society, and most women are expected to cover their heads and arms when in public. It is advisable to refrain from wearing tight or revealing clothes, including strapless, skimpy tops, and shorts, as they may not be appreciated by the majority of people in Bahrain. Women should aim to cover up with long-sleeved clothing, trousers, or longer skirts. Having a scarf is also recommended when visiting places of worship or other places where a covered head is required.

Swimwear at Private Beaches and Pools

At private beach resorts or hotel pools, normal swimwear is typically allowed. Women can wear swimsuits, bikinis, or other types of swimwear when swimming or sunbathing at these private locations. However, it is important to cover up when moving between these areas and public spaces.

Public Beaches and Pools

At public beaches and pools in Bahrain, it is advisable to be more conservative in your choice of swimwear. Swimming outfits are not allowed, and it is considered polite to cover up with casual wear. While you may see a range of swimwear styles, from full-length burkinis to more revealing options, it is best to opt for a one-piece swimsuit or something that covers your shoulders and knees. Topless sunbathing or swimming is not permitted at all.

Dressing for the Weather

Bahrain experiences extremely hot summers, with temperatures reaching 46°C/115°F. However, it's important to remember that air conditioning can be strong indoors, so carrying a light shawl or pashmina is recommended. During the winter, temperatures can drop to around 15°C, so jeans and sweaters are common during this season.

Shopping for Women's Clothing

When it comes to shopping for women's clothing in Bahrain, there are several options available. Malls, such as City Centre Bahrain, offer a wide range of outlets with excellent quality and value prices. Stores like Dorothy Perkins, Forever 21, and Femi9 offer a variety of options, from casual wear to glamorous evening dresses and swimwear. For designer options, Debenhams features exclusive collections from celebrity designers.

In conclusion, while Bahrain has certain cultural expectations for clothing, it is a tolerant country. By following the guidelines and respecting the local culture, women can feel comfortable and confident in their choice of attire, including swimwear at private beaches and pools.

Frequently asked questions