Leslie Massey
Dhaka, the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, is a bustling metropolis located in the heart of the Bengal Delta. Situated at the coordinates 23.8103° N latitude and 90.4125° E longitude, it serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of the country. Nestled along the banks of the Buriganga River, Dhaka’s strategic location has historically made it a vital center for trade and commerce. Today, it is a vibrant city known for its rich history, architectural landmarks, and dynamic urban life, blending traditional charm with modern development. Understanding its coordinates not only highlights its geographical significance but also underscores its role as a key player in South Asia’s geopolitical landscape.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Latitude | 23.8103° N |
| Longitude | 90.4125° E |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Division | Dhaka Division |
| District | Dhaka District |
| Population (2022 estimate) | Over 22 million (metropolitan area) |
| Time Zone | BST (Bangladesh Standard Time), UTC+6 |
| Elevation | 6-8 meters (20-26 feet) above sea level |
| Coordinates (DMS) | 23°48′37″N 90°24′45″E |
| Coordinates (Decimal) | 23.8103, 90.4125 |
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What You'll Learn
- Latitude and Longitude: Dhaka's precise geographic coordinates are approximately 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E
- GPS Coordinates: Commonly used GPS coordinates for Dhaka are 23°48′37″ N, 90°24′45″ E
- Location in Bangladesh: Dhaka is centrally located in Bangladesh, near the Buriganga River
- Time Zone: Dhaka operates in the Bangladesh Standard Time (BST) zone, UTC+6
- Elevation: The city's average elevation is about 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level
Latitude and Longitude: Dhaka's precise geographic coordinates are approximately 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, is precisely located at 23.8103° N latitude and 90.4125° E longitude. These coordinates are more than just numbers—they pinpoint the city’s position on the globe, anchoring it within the fertile Ganges Delta. Understanding these coordinates is essential for navigation, urban planning, and even disaster preparedness, as Dhaka’s low-lying geography makes it vulnerable to flooding and cyclones. For anyone mapping the city or studying its environmental challenges, these figures serve as a critical starting point.
To visualize Dhaka’s location, consider its proximity to the Brahmaputra River, which shapes its landscape and economy. The latitude of 23.8103° N places the city in the tropical zone, explaining its hot, humid climate and monsoon-driven weather patterns. Meanwhile, the longitude of 90.4125° E positions it in a time zone that is 6 hours ahead of UTC, influencing daily routines and international communication. These coordinates aren’t arbitrary—they reflect Dhaka’s unique interplay of geography, climate, and culture.
For travelers or researchers, knowing Dhaka’s precise coordinates can streamline planning. Inputting 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E into GPS devices or mapping software instantly centers the city, making it easier to locate landmarks like the National Parliament or Shahbag Square. However, reliance on coordinates alone can be limiting; Dhaka’s dense urban fabric and rapid development mean that street names and local directions often provide more practical guidance. Pairing geographic data with local knowledge ensures a more accurate and navigable experience.
From a global perspective, Dhaka’s coordinates highlight its strategic importance in South Asia. Situated at 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E, the city acts as a hub for trade, culture, and diplomacy in the region. Its location also underscores its role in climate discussions, as rising sea levels threaten its existence. For policymakers and environmentalists, these coordinates are a reminder of the urgent need to address sustainability in one of the world’s most populous cities.
Finally, Dhaka’s coordinates offer a lens into its historical evolution. The city’s growth from a Mughal-era trading post to a modern metropolis is tied to its geographic position. The latitude and longitude of 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E have remained constant, but the city itself has transformed dramatically. By studying these coordinates alongside historical maps, one can trace Dhaka’s expansion and envision its future trajectory. In this way, a simple set of numbers becomes a gateway to understanding the city’s past, present, and potential.
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GPS Coordinates: Commonly used GPS coordinates for Dhaka are 23°48′37″ N, 90°24′45″ E
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, is precisely located at 23°48′37″ N, 90°24′45″ E. These GPS coordinates pinpoint the city’s geographic center, serving as a critical reference for navigation, urban planning, and logistics. Whether you’re using a smartphone map, a GPS device, or planning a delivery route, these coordinates ensure accuracy within a few meters, making them indispensable for both locals and visitors.
For travelers, understanding these coordinates can streamline your journey. Inputting 23.8104° N, 90.4125° E (the decimal equivalent) into navigation apps like Google Maps or Waze will take you directly to the heart of Dhaka. This is particularly useful when communicating with taxi drivers or delivery services, as many rely on GPS for precise locations. Pro tip: Save these coordinates offline in case of internet connectivity issues, a common challenge in densely populated areas.
From an analytical perspective, Dhaka’s coordinates reveal its strategic position in South Asia. Situated near the Ganges Delta, the city’s location at 23°48′37″ N, 90°24′45″ E places it within a region of rich agricultural land and vital river systems. However, this also makes it vulnerable to flooding and climate-related challenges. Urban planners use these coordinates to model flood risks, design resilient infrastructure, and allocate resources effectively, ensuring Dhaka’s growth is sustainable.
Comparatively, Dhaka’s coordinates differ from those of other major cities in the region, such as Kolkata (22°32′ N, 88°22′ E) or Yangon (16°48′ N, 96°09′ E). This distinction highlights Dhaka’s unique geographic identity and its role as a hub for trade, culture, and diplomacy in Bangladesh. For researchers or businesses, these coordinates are a starting point for analyzing regional connectivity, trade routes, and demographic trends.
Finally, for educators or students, Dhaka’s coordinates offer a practical lesson in geography and technology. Teachers can use 23°48′37″ N, 90°24′45″ E to demonstrate how latitude and longitude work, or how GPS technology impacts daily life. Encourage students to plot these coordinates on a world map, calculate distances to other cities, or explore Dhaka’s climate and topography using GIS tools. This hands-on approach makes abstract concepts tangible and fosters a deeper understanding of global geography.
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Location in Bangladesh: Dhaka is centrally located in Bangladesh, near the Buriganga River
Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, sits at the coordinates 23.8103° N, 90.4125° E, placing it almost at the heart of the country. This central location is no accident; it has historically made Dhaka a hub for trade, culture, and governance. The city’s proximity to the Buriganga River, a tributary of the Dhaleshwari, further amplifies its strategic importance. Rivers in Bangladesh are lifelines, serving as transportation routes and economic arteries, and the Buriganga has been integral to Dhaka’s growth since its early days as a Mughal provincial capital.
To understand Dhaka’s location better, consider its role as a bridge between Bangladesh’s northern and southern regions. The city’s centrality reduces travel time to key areas, making it an ideal administrative and logistical center. For instance, the distance from Dhaka to Chittagong, the country’s largest port, is approximately 240 kilometers, while Rajshahi, a major agricultural hub, is about 200 kilometers away. This positioning ensures Dhaka remains the nation’s pulse, connecting diverse regions economically and culturally.
The Buriganga River, flowing along Dhaka’s southern edge, has shaped the city’s identity and development. Historically, it facilitated trade with neighboring regions, attracting merchants from Persia, Arabia, and Europe during the Mughal era. Today, while pollution poses a challenge, the river remains a vital resource for transportation and commerce. Ferries and boats still ply its waters, linking Dhaka to nearby districts and easing road congestion. For visitors, a river cruise offers a unique perspective of the city’s bustling waterfront and historic landmarks like the Lalbagh Fort.
However, Dhaka’s central location and riverine advantage come with challenges. Rapid urbanization has strained infrastructure, leading to traffic congestion and environmental degradation. The Buriganga, once a lifeline, now faces severe pollution from industrial waste and untreated sewage. Efforts to revive the river, such as the Buriganga River Restoration Project, are underway, but success depends on sustained commitment. For residents and policymakers, balancing development with sustainability is crucial to preserving Dhaka’s unique geographic advantages.
In practical terms, Dhaka’s coordinates and central location make it a starting point for exploring Bangladesh. Travelers can use the city as a base to visit nearby attractions like the Sundarbans mangrove forest or the historic Sonargaon. Public transport, including buses and trains, connects Dhaka to major cities, while ride-sharing apps like Uber and Pathao offer convenient intra-city travel. For those interested in the Buriganga, guided tours and boat rides provide insights into its history and current challenges. Whether for business or leisure, Dhaka’s strategic location ensures it remains a gateway to understanding Bangladesh’s diverse landscapes and cultures.
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Time Zone: Dhaka operates in the Bangladesh Standard Time (BST) zone, UTC+6
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, operates in the Bangladesh Standard Time (BST) zone, which is UTC+6. This means that Dhaka is 6 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), the global time standard. For anyone planning travel, business, or communication with Dhaka, understanding this time zone is crucial. It ensures that meetings, flights, and deadlines align seamlessly, avoiding the pitfalls of time zone confusion.
Consider the practical implications: if it’s 12:00 PM in London (UTC+0), it’s already 6:00 PM in Dhaka. This 6-hour offset affects everything from international calls to supply chain logistics. For instance, a business in New York (UTC-5) scheduling a morning meeting with a Dhaka-based team would need to account for an 11-hour difference, pushing the meeting to late afternoon local time in Bangladesh. Tools like World Time Buddy or Google Calendar’s time zone converter can simplify such calculations.
The BST zone isn’t just a number—it reflects Bangladesh’s geographical position. Dhaka’s coordinates (23.8103° N, 90.4125° E) place it in a region where UTC+6 aligns with its solar time, ensuring daylight hours match local activity patterns. This alignment is particularly beneficial for energy efficiency, as daylight saving time is not observed in Bangladesh. Unlike countries that shift clocks seasonally, Dhaka maintains consistency year-round, simplifying timekeeping for residents and visitors alike.
For travelers, adjusting to BST requires awareness of how it impacts daily routines. Flights from Europe or the Americas often arrive in the early morning or late evening, so planning rest accordingly is essential. Similarly, businesses operating across time zones should establish clear communication protocols. For example, a 9:00 AM meeting in Dhaka translates to 3:00 AM in New York, making it impractical for real-time collaboration without prior arrangement.
In summary, Dhaka’s UTC+6 time zone is more than a technical detail—it’s a cornerstone of daily life and international engagement. Whether coordinating global operations or simply calling a friend, understanding BST ensures efficiency and avoids misunderstandings. Pair this knowledge with Dhaka’s coordinates, and you’re equipped to navigate both its physical and temporal landscapes with confidence.
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Elevation: The city's average elevation is about 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level
Dhaka, the bustling capital of Bangladesh, sits remarkably close to sea level, with an average elevation of just 20 meters (66 feet). This low-lying topography is a defining feature of the city, shaping its geography, climate, and vulnerability to environmental challenges. To put this in perspective, it’s roughly the height of a six-story building, making Dhaka one of the world’s least elevated major cities. This fact isn’t merely a geographic curiosity—it’s a critical factor in understanding the city’s relationship with its environment.
From an analytical standpoint, Dhaka’s elevation—or lack thereof—exposes it to significant risks, particularly in the face of climate change. The city’s proximity to sea level increases its susceptibility to flooding, both from heavy monsoon rains and rising sea levels. The Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers, which converge near Dhaka, further amplify this risk by depositing sediment that gradually lowers the land. Urban planners and policymakers must grapple with these challenges, investing in flood defenses, drainage systems, and resilient infrastructure to protect the city’s 20 million inhabitants.
For those living in or visiting Dhaka, understanding its elevation offers practical insights. During the monsoon season, which typically runs from June to October, residents should be prepared for waterlogging and potential flooding, especially in low-lying areas. Elevating homes, storing essential supplies on higher shelves, and having access to reliable weather updates are simple yet effective precautions. Tourists, too, should plan their visits with the monsoon season in mind, opting for waterproof footwear and accommodations in less flood-prone zones.
Comparatively, Dhaka’s elevation contrasts sharply with other global capitals. For instance, Mexico City sits at over 2,200 meters (7,200 feet) above sea level, while Dhaka’s elevation is a fraction of that. This difference highlights the unique challenges Dhaka faces, particularly in terms of water management and disaster preparedness. Unlike cities at higher altitudes, Dhaka cannot rely on natural drainage gradients, necessitating human-made solutions like canals and pumps to mitigate flooding.
In conclusion, Dhaka’s average elevation of 20 meters above sea level is more than just a number—it’s a critical determinant of the city’s resilience and livability. By recognizing this geographic reality, both residents and policymakers can take informed steps to safeguard the city’s future. Whether through individual preparedness or large-scale infrastructure projects, addressing Dhaka’s low elevation is essential for navigating the challenges of a changing climate.
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Frequently asked questions
The coordinates of Dhaka, Bangladesh, are approximately 23.8103° N latitude and 90.4125° E longitude.
Dhaka is located in the northern hemisphere, as its latitude is above the equator.
Dhaka is situated in the eastern hemisphere, as its longitude is east of the Prime Meridian.
Near Dhaka's coordinates, you can find the Buriganga River, which flows through the city and is a significant geographical feature.
You can use Dhaka's coordinates (23.8103° N, 90.4125° E) in GPS devices, mapping software, or online tools to pinpoint the city's exact location or plan routes in and around the area.
