New Brunswick is a city in the state of New Jersey. It is the seat of government of Middlesex County and is known as both a college town and a commuter town for residents commuting to New York City. It is home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university, and is also the world headquarters of Johnson & Johnson. New Brunswick is ethnically diverse and has a rich history, dating back to pre-Revolutionary times.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Location | New Jersey, US |
Population | 55,266 (2020 census) |
Population Density | 10,556.4 per square mile (2010 census) |
Median Household Income | $44,543 (2010) |
Median Family Income | $44,455 (2010) |
Racial Makeup | 45.43% White, 16.04% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 7.60% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 25.59% other races, 4.39% two or more races (2010 census) |
Hispanic or Latino | 49.93% (2010 census) |
Government | Mayor-Council system |
Mayor | James Cahill (Democrat) |
Nicknames | "The Hub City", "The Healthcare City" |
Notable Institutions | Rutgers University, Johnson & Johnson, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, Saint Peter's University Hospital |
Notable People | Michael Douglas, Laurie Hernandez, Joe Theismann, Paul Wesley |
What You'll Learn
New Brunswick is a city in New Jersey
The area was first inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans, and the first European settlement was made in 1681. The city was incorporated in 1784 and became an important hub for colonial travellers and traders due to its central location between New York City and Philadelphia. New Brunswick played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War, with the Declaration of Independence receiving one of its first public readings here in 1776.
Today, New Brunswick is both a college town and a commuter town for residents working in New York City. The city has a thriving arts and culture scene, with world-class museums, galleries, and performing arts centres. It is also known as the "Healthcare City" due to the presence of several medical teaching and research institutions, as well as the headquarters of pharmaceutical companies such as Johnson & Johnson.
New Brunswick has a population of over 55,000 people and is located on the southern banks of the Raritan River. It is served by the Northeast Corridor rail line and is easily accessible from nearby cities such as New York and Philadelphia. The city's skyline is growing, with new high-rise towers being added to the downtown area.
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It is the seat of government of Middlesex County
New Brunswick is the seat of government of Middlesex County, New Jersey. The city is located on the southern banks of the Raritan River in the heart of the Raritan Valley region. It is a regional commercial hub for central New Jersey, and a college town, being home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university. New Brunswick is also a commuter town for residents travelling to New York City, as it is located on the Northeast Corridor rail line, 27 miles southwest of Manhattan.
New Brunswick has a diverse population, with a strong Hungarian community, and growing Asian and Hispanic communities. The city has a rich history, dating back to pre-Revolutionary times, and was once called Prigmore's Swamp. It was incorporated as a town in 1736 and chartered as a city in 1784.
The city is governed by a Mayor-Council system, with the governing body comprised of the Mayor and a five-member City Council, all of whom are elected at large. The City Council is responsible for approving the annual budget, ordinances, contracts, and appointments to boards and commissions.
New Brunswick has a strong healthcare focus, with several medical teaching and research institutions, and the world headquarters of Johnson & Johnson. It is also home to Rutgers University's main campus, and the New Brunswick Theological Seminary.
The city has a vibrant arts and culture scene, with the New Brunswick Performing Arts Centre, museums, and a thriving live music scene.
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It is home to Rutgers University
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is home to Rutgers University, the state's largest university. Rutgers University is a public research university with campuses in New Brunswick, Newark, and Camden. Rutgers University–New Brunswick is the flagship location of the university, with five campuses spread across New Brunswick and Piscataway. These campuses offer diverse environments, ranging from bustling urban centres to tree-lined collegiate campuses.
Rutgers University–New Brunswick is a member of the Association of American Universities and the Big Ten Academic Alliance. It is ranked as a Top 15 public university in the nation by U.S. News & World Report. The university offers over 150 undergraduate majors and is known for its academic excellence and vast opportunities for students to prepare for meaningful careers.
The university has a strong focus on research, conducting life-changing studies in various fields. It also prioritises student support and community engagement, with initiatives like the Scarlet Guarantee financial aid program, which helps make college more accessible and affordable for students.
Rutgers University has a rich history, with its roots tracing back to Queen's College, founded in 1766. The young college selected New Brunswick as its location in 1771, and classes began soon after. The college faced financial difficulties and closed temporarily from 1810 to 1825, reopening as Rutgers College.
Today, Rutgers University–New Brunswick offers a wide range of academic programs and is known for its diverse and vibrant community. With its central location in New Jersey and strong academic reputation, it attracts students seeking a well-rounded educational experience.
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It is known as the 'Healthcare City'
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is known as the "Healthcare City" due to its wide array of public and private healthcare services. The city is home to five nationally recognised hospitals, including Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital and Saint Peter's University Hospital. It also has global biotechnology and pharmaceutical corporations, such as Johnson & Johnson and Bristol Myers Squibb, and internationally recognised medical research facilities. Rutgers University brings more federal research dollars to the state than all other New Jersey colleges and universities combined. The city's prominence in healthcare is further demonstrated by the Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, the only National Cancer Institute in the state.
New Brunswick has a concentration of medical facilities, and its healthcare industry is a significant contributor to the local economy. The city's nickname, "The Healthcare City," reflects the importance of this sector to New Brunswick.
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It is ethnically diverse
New Brunswick, New Jersey, is ethnically diverse. The city's population is made up of a variety of racial and ethnic groups, with the majority being Hispanic (40.2%) and White (30.1%). Other groups include Native Americans, Asians, Pacific Islanders, and people of mixed race. The city has a long history of ethnic diversity, dating back to the 18th century when it was home to an African American community and a significant number of Hungarian immigrants. Today, New Brunswick continues to attract immigrants from Latin America, including Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, Ecuador, and Mexico. The city also has a notable LGBTQ+ community, with 59% of residents reporting that LGBTQ+ individuals are usually treated well.
New Brunswick's diverse population is reflected in its cultural offerings, such as the New Brunswick Performing Arts Center, which hosts a variety of productions, and the dynamic dining scene, which includes award-winning restaurants like the Frog and Peach. The city is also home to several ethnic communities and institutions, such as the Hungarian American Athletic Club, the Magyar Reformed Church, and the Mount Zion African Methodist Episcopal Church, the first African American church in Middlesex County.
The ethnic diversity of New Brunswick is further evidenced by the variety of languages spoken in the city, which include Spanish, Japanese, and Chinese. The city's diverse population and cultural offerings make it a vibrant and interesting place to live and visit.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the population of New Brunswick, New Jersey?
What county is New Brunswick, New Jersey in?
What is there to do in New Brunswick, New Jersey?