Marijuana In New Brunswick: What's Legal?

is marijuana legal in new brunswick

Marijuana is legal in New Brunswick for both recreational and medical purposes. The legal age to purchase, possess, cultivate or consume cannabis is 19. Adults are allowed to carry up to 30 grams of dried cannabis or its equivalent, and there is no limit on the amount they can keep in their homes. However, it is illegal to consume cannabis in public places or while in a vehicle. The only licensed retailer able to sell cannabis in the province is Cannabis NB, which operates 20 standalone retail spaces scattered across 15 communities.

Characteristics Values
Age restriction 19+
Possession limit 30 grams of dried flower in public
Consumption restrictions No consumption in public places or vehicles
Home cultivation limit 4 plants
Home cultivation restrictions Indoor plants must be in a separate, locked space; outdoor plants must be in a locked enclosure of at least 1.52 metres high

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Where to buy marijuana in New Brunswick

Marijuana, or cannabis, is legal in New Brunswick, Canada, for adults aged 19 and over. The only licensed retailer able to sell cannabis in the province is the government-owned Cannabis NB.

Cannabis NB has 20 standalone stores in 15 communities across the province. The stores are sleek, bright, and upscale, with modern colour palettes. They stock around 250 products, including dried flower cannabis, pre-rolled joints, extracts, and accessories. The number of products available in-store will increase to 800 once pre-made edibles and extracts are introduced. The website also offers a wide range of products, as well as guides on choosing the right cannabis, how to roll a joint, and more.

The legal age to purchase, possess, cultivate, or consume cannabis in New Brunswick is 19. Those aged 19 and over may have up to 30 grams of dried cannabis or its equivalent in their possession when outside their home. It is illegal to consume cannabis in public or while in a vehicle. However, it is permitted to smoke on private property or land adjacent to private property.

For those who prefer to grow their own, New Brunswick allows homeowners to grow up to four plants on their property. Indoor plants must be kept in a secure, locked space, and outdoor plants must be stored in a locked container at least 1.52 meters tall.

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Marijuana possession limits in New Brunswick

Marijuana is legal for recreational use in New Brunswick, Canada, since the Cannabis Act came into force on October 17, 2018. The Cannabis Control Act governs the consumption and use of cannabis in the province.

The minimum legal age to buy, possess, or consume cannabis in New Brunswick is 19. The province allows adults to possess up to 30 grams or 1.06 ounces of cannabis in public. There is no limit on the amount of cannabis that can be possessed at home.

The national government has set the following equivalencies for one gram of dried cannabis:

  • Five grams of fresh cannabis
  • 15 grams or half an ounce of edibles
  • 70 milliliters or 2.35 fluid ounces of liquid
  • 0.25 grams of concentrate

Consuming cannabis in public places is prohibited in New Brunswick. This includes smoking or vaping cannabis in any public place. It is also illegal to consume cannabis while operating or travelling in a motor vehicle, regardless of whether the vehicle is in motion. Cannabis must be stored in a sealed container that is inaccessible to the driver and passengers during transport.

Home cultivation of cannabis is permitted in New Brunswick, with a limit of four plants per household. Indoor plants must be grown in a secure, locked space, while outdoor plants must be kept in a locked enclosure at least 1.52 meters high.

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Marijuana consumption limits in New Brunswick

The consumption of marijuana in New Brunswick, Canada, is subject to certain regulations and restrictions. Here are the key points regarding marijuana consumption limits in the province:

  • Minimum Age Requirement: The minimum legal age to purchase, possess, or consume marijuana for recreational use in New Brunswick is 19 years. This applies to both dried flower and non-dried flower products.
  • Possession Limits: Individuals aged 19 and over can possess up to 30 grams of dried cannabis in public at any time. There is no limit on the amount of cannabis that can be possessed in private residences.
  • Public Consumption: Smoking or vaping cannabis in public places is prohibited in New Brunswick. Consumption is permitted only in private residences and on adjacent private property with the homeowner's permission.
  • Driving Restrictions: It is illegal to consume cannabis while operating or riding in a motor vehicle, regardless of whether the vehicle is in motion. Driving under the influence of cannabis can result in license suspension, vehicle impoundment, criminal charges, and even jail time. Cannabis must be stored in a sealed container that is inaccessible to the driver and passengers during transport.
  • Home Cultivation: Homeowners are allowed to grow up to four cannabis plants on their property. Indoor plants must be kept in a secure, locked space, while outdoor plants must be in a locked enclosure at least 1.52 meters high.
  • Landlord Restrictions: Landlords and condo boards can restrict the smoking of cannabis in rental units but cannot restrict the consumption of non-smoked cannabis, such as edibles. If smoking is permitted in any unit within a building, landlords cannot ban cannabis smoking in other units.
  • Purchase Limits: Customers are limited to purchasing a maximum of 30 grams of dried cannabis or its equivalents in fresh cannabis and cannabis oils from Cannabis NB stores or online.
  • Medical Marijuana: Patients using medical marijuana with a valid authorization can possess up to 150 grams of dried marijuana or its equivalent, which is approximately 30 times the daily prescribed dose.

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Marijuana and driving in New Brunswick

In New Brunswick, driving while impaired by cannabis is illegal and can result in severe penalties, including license suspension, criminal charges, incarceration, and/or fines. The province has a zero-tolerance policy for cannabis consumption by drivers, with no exceptions for medical marijuana users.

The legal limit for Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in the bloodstream is two nanograms per millilitre, and penalties for driving with higher concentrations are stringent. Fines range from $1000 for a first offence to imprisonment for subsequent offences. These penalties are in addition to other administrative sanctions and driver education that may be imposed.

To ensure safety, cannabis must be stored in a sealed container that is inaccessible to both the driver and passengers when transported in a vehicle. This means that it should be kept in the trunk or a similarly secure location. Consuming cannabis in a vehicle, whether as a driver or passenger, is prohibited, even if the vehicle is not in motion.

These laws apply to a range of vehicles, including private passenger vehicles, motorcycles, tractors, off-road vehicles, and snowmobiles, on highways and managed trails.

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Marijuana home cultivation in New Brunswick

Marijuana home cultivation is allowed in New Brunswick, with some restrictions.

Firstly, you must be over the age of 19 to grow marijuana at home in New Brunswick. If you meet this age requirement, you are allowed to grow up to four cannabis plants on your property for personal use.

The specific rules for growing marijuana plants differ depending on whether you are growing them indoors or outdoors. For indoor plants, you must keep them in a separate, secure, locked space. Outdoor plants must be kept in a locked enclosure that is at least 1.52 metres high.

In condos or rented homes, your landlord or condo association may limit or ban the cultivation of cannabis.

In addition, the growing material (seedlings, etc) must be legally purchased from Cannabis NB, a subsidiary of the New Brunswick Liquor Corporation and the only legal retailer of cannabis in New Brunswick.

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Frequently asked questions

The minimum age to possess, purchase and consume cannabis in New Brunswick is 19.

You can carry up to 30 grams of dried flower in public.

No, there is no limit to how much cannabis you can possess at home.

You can buy cannabis in New Brunswick from government-run cannabis retailer Cannabis NB, both in-store and online.

Yes, in line with federal regulations, you may grow up to four cannabis plants at home in New Brunswick, providing that you are over the age of 19 and the growing material was legally purchased from Cannabis NB.

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