
Australia has implemented strict laws regarding the sale of vapes and vaping products, with the primary goal of protecting young people from the harmful effects of vaping and nicotine addiction. As of July 1, 2024, only pharmacies are permitted to sell vapes, and that too, for the purpose of aiding individuals in quitting smoking or managing nicotine dependence. This legislation applies to all vapes and vaping products, regardless of their nicotine content. From October 1, 2024, individuals over the age of 18 can purchase vapes without a prescription, but only after consulting a pharmacist and with a monthly limit. The Australian government is also addressing the illegal supply of vapes and aiming to reduce the accessibility of illicit vapes to teenagers.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date of latest vaping law changes | 1 July 2024 |
| Businesses allowed to sell vapes and vaping products | Pharmacies |
| Businesses not allowed to sell vapes and vaping products | Tobacconists, vape shops, convenience stores |
| Age restriction | 18 years and older |
| Prescription requirement | Not required for people 18 years and older with a nicotine concentration of 20 mg/mL or less, where state and territory laws allow |
| Prescription requirement | Required for people under 18 years old, where state and territory laws allow |
| Prescription requirement | Required for people who need vapes with a higher concentration of nicotine than 20 mg/mL, regardless of their age |
| Flavours allowed | Mint, menthol, tobacco |
| Packaging requirements | Plain pharmaceutical packaging standards |
| Advertising restrictions | Same bans that apply to tobacco advertising and sponsorship will apply to vapes |
| Importation restrictions | Ban on the importation of disposable vapes since 1 January 2024 |
| Importation restrictions | Ban on the importation of all vapes, including rechargeables, without an import licence and permit since 1 March 2024 |
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What You'll Learn

Vapes can only be sold in pharmacies
In Australia, the government has been taking a series of measures to protect people, especially the youth, from the harmful effects of vaping and nicotine dependence. As a result of these measures, as of 1 July 2024, vapes and vaping products, irrespective of their nicotine content, can only be sold in pharmacies.
This means that it is illegal for any other business, such as tobacconists, vape shops, and convenience stores, to sell any type of vape or vape product. The only exception to this rule is in Tasmania and Western Australia, which have introduced their own legislation differing from federal vaping laws.
From 1 October 2024, adults over the age of 18 can purchase vapes from participating pharmacies without a prescription, provided the nicotine concentration is 20 mg/mL or less and that their state laws allow it. They must, however, consult with the pharmacist before purchasing and can only buy a one-month supply in that month.
For individuals under 18 years of age, a prescription is required to access vapes, where state and territory laws allow, to ensure they receive appropriate medical advice and supervision. Additionally, people who need vapes with a higher concentration of nicotine than 20 mg/mL, regardless of their age, must also have a prescription. Flavours for vapes are restricted to mint, menthol, and tobacco, and the products must adhere to plain pharmaceutical packaging standards.
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Vapes are subject to tobacco advertising bans
The Australian government has implemented a series of reforms to regulate the sale and use of vapes, with a particular focus on protecting young people from the harms of vaping and nicotine dependence. As part of these reforms, vapes are now subject to the same tobacco advertising bans as outlined in the Public Health (Tobacco and Other Products) Act 2023, which came into force on 1 April 2024.
The Act extends the existing bans on tobacco advertising and sponsorship to include vapes, meaning that vapes are now subject to strict restrictions on how they can be marketed and promoted. This includes restrictions on the use of vape products in advertising, as well as limitations on the placement and content of vape advertisements. The Act also imposes restrictions on the sale of vapes, with all vape and vaping products, regardless of nicotine content, only available for purchase from pharmacies as of 1 July 2024.
The decision to include vapes under the tobacco advertising bans is in recognition of the potential harms associated with vaping, particularly among young people. By treating vapes in the same way as tobacco products in terms of advertising and sponsorship, the Australian government is taking a proactive approach to regulating the industry and protecting public health.
The new regulations mean that businesses such as tobacconists, vape shops, and convenience stores are no longer able to sell any type of vape or vaping product. Instead, individuals seeking to purchase vapes must do so from a pharmacy, and only for the purpose of quitting smoking or managing nicotine dependence. From 1 October 2024, adults over the age of 18 can purchase vapes from participating pharmacies without a prescription, provided the nicotine concentration is 20 mg/mL or less and state and territory laws permit such purchases.
It is worth noting that the Australian government has stated that it will not seek to criminalise individuals, particularly young people, for possessing small amounts of vapes without a prescription for personal use. This decision reflects an understanding of the potential harms caused by the criminalisation of substances and aims to reduce the negative impacts on vulnerable populations.
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Vapes require a doctor's prescription
The Australian government has implemented laws to protect people, especially young people, from the harmful effects of vaping and nicotine addiction. Since 1 October 2021, all nicotine vaping products are prescription-only medicines across Australia. This means that a doctor's prescription is required to purchase any nicotine vaping products, including electronic cigarettes or "e-cigarettes".
The laws regarding vaping in Australia have been amended over time, with the most recent changes taking effect from 1 July 2024. As of this date, all vapes and vaping products, regardless of nicotine content, can only be sold in pharmacies. The purpose of this restriction is to help individuals quit smoking or manage their nicotine dependence.
Prior to these changes, there was a loophole where individuals could import nicotine vaping products from overseas without a prescription. However, this is no longer possible as of 1 January 2024, when the importation of disposable vapes was banned. This ban was extended to include all vapes, including rechargeable ones, from 1 March 2024.
From 1 October 2024, adults over the age of 18 can purchase vapes from participating pharmacies without a prescription, provided the nicotine concentration is 20 mg/mL or less and where state and territory laws permit. It is important to note that individuals under the age of 18 will still need a prescription to access vapes, regardless of the nicotine concentration. Additionally, those seeking vapes with a higher concentration of nicotine than 20 mg/mL will also require a prescription, regardless of their age.
These laws aim to reduce the accessibility of vapes, particularly to teens, and to address the growing black market for these products. While penalties remain in place for possession of vapes without a prescription, the Australian government has stated that it will not seek to criminalize individuals for possessing small amounts for personal use.
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Heavy penalties for selling vapes without a permit
In Australia, it is illegal to sell, import, or buy vape products without a valid permit or prescription. Heavy penalties, including fines and imprisonment, apply to those who break these laws.
Since 1 October 2021, all nicotine vaping products are prescription-only medicines across all Australian states and territories. This means that it is illegal to sell vape products without a valid prescription or permit. The maximum penalty for selling nicotine vaping products without a prescription in NSW, for example, is a $1,650 fine and/or 6 months imprisonment.
From 1 January 2024, the Australian government banned the importation of disposable vapes, including those with and without nicotine. From March 1, 2024, an import licence and permit are required to import any type of vape into the country.
From 1 July 2024, the law changed so that all vapes and vaping products, regardless of whether they contain nicotine or not, can only be sold in a pharmacy for the purpose of helping people quit smoking or manage nicotine dependence. This means that it is illegal for any other business, such as tobacconists, vape shops, and convenience stores, to sell any type of vape or vape product.
The Australian government's focus on restricting the sale of vapes is part of an effort to protect young people from the harms of vaping and nicotine dependence. While penalties remain in place for possessing vapes without a prescription, the government has stated that it will not seek to criminalize individuals, particularly young people, for possessing small amounts for personal use.
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Vape sales restrictions to reduce teen accessibility
The Australian Government has implemented various measures to restrict the sale of vapes and reduce their accessibility to teens. The laws regarding the sale of vapes in Australia have undergone significant changes in recent years. As of July 1, 2024, a new law was enacted, stipulating that all vapes and vaping products, regardless of nicotine content, can only be sold in pharmacies to aid smoking cessation or manage nicotine dependence. This means that businesses like tobacconists, vape shops, and convenience stores are no longer legally permitted to sell vapes or related products.
From October 1, 2024, adults aged 18 and above can purchase vapes from participating pharmacies without a prescription, provided the nicotine concentration is 20 mg/mL or lower. However, they must consult with the pharmacist before making a purchase, and the quantity is limited to one month's supply per month. For individuals under 18 years of age, a prescription is required to access vapes, ensuring they receive appropriate medical advice and supervision.
The Australian Government has also addressed the issue of illegal vape sales, which often occur without prescriptions and contribute to a growing black market. To combat this, the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) is implementing changes to importation legislation. As of January 1, 2024, the importation of disposable vapes, both with and without nicotine, was banned. From March 1, 2024, an import license and permit are required to import any type of vape into the country. These measures are designed to reduce the accessibility of illicit vapes and protect young people from the harmful effects of vaping and nicotine addiction.
The Public Health (Tobacco and Other Products) Act 2023, which came into effect on April 1, 2024, applies the same advertising and sponsorship bans to vapes as to tobacco products. This comprehensive approach to regulating vapes in Australia aims to protect the health of the community, especially young people, and reduce the negative impacts of vaping and nicotine dependence.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, as of July 1, 2024, it is illegal for any business other than pharmacies to sell vapes and vaping products in Australia.
Heavy penalties, including fines and imprisonment, apply to the illegal sale of vapes in Australia.
From October 1, 2024, people over 18 years old can buy therapeutic vapes with a nicotine concentration of 20 mg/ml or less from pharmacies in Australia without a prescription. Flavours are restricted to mint, menthol, and tobacco.






































