Belize is characterised by a subtropical climate with two seasons: a rainy season and a dry season. The dry season, from December to April, is considered Belize's winter, with cooler, windy days and lots of sunshine. From March onwards, the weather gets hotter, with minimal cloud cover. The rainy season, from May to November, sees occasional rainfall, with brief showers lasting an hour or two. The hurricane season typically runs from June to November, with September and October being the most active months. While Belize doesn't often get hit directly by hurricanes, it does experience tropical storms, which can bring strong winds and heavy rain. The country's weather is influenced by cold fronts from the Continental USA, with a gradual transition from the wet to dry season. The onset of the rainy season is sharp, and the country experiences a range of rainfall, from 60 inches in the north to 160 inches in the south. The average yearly temperature is 84° F, with coastal sea breezes providing cooling relief in the summer.
What You'll Learn
Belize's dry season
Belize has a comfortable, subtropical climate with an average yearly temperature of 84°F (29°C). The country experiences two seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The dry season, which falls between December and May, is characterised by warm to hot temperatures, sunny days, cooling trade winds, and little rain.
From December through February, strong northerly winds called "nortes" can blow in from the US and Mexico, bringing cool nights and occasional thick cloud cover. February is the driest month in Belize, with mild days and cooler nights, making it a pleasant time to visit.
March and April are idyllic, with little rain, pleasant temperatures, and calm, clear water. April also sees the arrival of the ""Iguana Rains", brief, cooling showers that appear up and down the coast.
May is the end of the dry season, with temperatures remaining hot, especially inland. Rain increases, usually falling as light showers in the morning, with the occasional thunderstorm at night.
The dry season is Belize's high season for tourism, so expect higher prices and more crowds. However, it is a great time for aquatic sports and jungle adventures, and the weather is perfect for exploring the country's beaches, coasts, and rainforests.
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Belize's rainy season
Belize's climate is subtropical, with two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season (or wet season). The rainy season, which is also Belize's low tourist season, runs from May or June to October, November or December. During this time, sunny days may be interrupted by brief periods of rainfall, usually lasting an hour or two in the afternoon or evening.
The hurricane season typically runs from June to November, with September and October being the most active months. The country is not often hit directly by hurricanes but does occasionally experience tropical storms, which may bring heavy rains and strong winds. The wet season sees parts of the country receive up to 150 inches of rain, with the most frequent rainfall usually occurring in June or early July. The wet season is also when the wild storms associated with the Caribbean occur, usually in the late afternoons.
The wet season is broken up by a brief dry spell in late July or August, known as the "little dry". The wet season starts to wind down in December, which is a popular time for tourists to visit Belize for Christmas.
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The average temperature in Belize
Belize has a tropical climate with an average yearly temperature of 84°F (29°C) or 79°F (26°C) according to varying sources. The country's coastal sea breezes, large tracts of jungle, and rainforests provide cooling relief even in the hottest summer months.
Belize's dry season falls between November and May, with the high-dry season from November to February and the low-dry season from February to May. The dry season is the main tourist season, with January and February being particularly popular months for visitors. During this time, temperatures can reach 96°F in the afternoon, but they usually stay in the 70s.
The wet season in Belize is from June to December, with the country receiving up to 150 inches of rain. The wettest months are from May to October, when the country receives an average of 50 to 180 inches of rainfall. The northern region receives less rainfall than the extreme south. The wet season is also hurricane season, and while Belize does not attract many major direct hits, it does experience severe tropical weather with high winds and rain.
Overall, the seasons in Belize are differentiated more by rainfall and humidity than by temperature. The temperature in Belize rarely falls below 60°F (16°C) even in winter, and the water temperature stays constant, with an average of 79°F to 83°F. However, temperatures can vary by region, especially in the coastal regions due to trade winds from the Caribbean coast. The mountainous part of the country can experience temperatures below 50°F.
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The windiest parts of Belize
Belize is characterised by a subtropical climate with two seasons: a dry season and a rainy season. The dry season, which runs from November or December to April or May, is considered Belize's "winter", with cooler, windy days and lots of sunshine. The windy season typically starts in November and lasts until February.
The rainy season, also known as the hurricane season, runs from May or June to November, with September and October being the most active months. During this time, occasional tropical storms may bring heavy rains and strong winds to the country.
While Belize generally experiences windy days during its dry season, the country is also susceptible to strong winds during its rainy season due to tropical storms and hurricanes. These winds can be particularly strong during the hurricane season, with gusts of up to 20.1 mph recorded in Belize City.
Additionally, the southern regions of Belize, such as Toledo, experience higher wind speeds during the rainy season. The onset of the rainy season in these areas begins in early May and progresses northward, with the northern regions experiencing the rainy season slightly later, starting in early June.
Overall, Belize's wind patterns can vary throughout the year, influenced by the transition between the dry and rainy seasons, as well as the occurrence of tropical storms and hurricanes during the latter.
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The impact of wind on water sports
Belize has a subtropical climate with distinct dry and wet seasons. The dry season, from November to May, is the main tourist season, while the wet season, from June to October, is the off-season. The temperature in Belize is generally warm, with an annual average of 79°F, and the water temperature stays constant, averaging between 79°F and 83°F. The coastal regions experience varying temperatures due to the trade winds from the Caribbean coast.
Now, let's discuss the impact of wind on water sports:
Wind plays a crucial role in various water sports, including sailing and windsurfing. These sports rely on the presence of wind to generate the necessary force for propulsion. The speed and direction of the wind are critical factors that can determine the feasibility and intensity of these activities. For example, sailing and windsurfing require a certain level of wind speed to generate enough force for the sail or kite to be effective. On the other hand, excessive wind speeds can also make these sports unsafe or impossible to perform. Therefore, participants and instructors must carefully consider the wind conditions before engaging in such activities.
Additionally, the wind can affect the performance of athletes in water sports. A headwind can act as a resistance, slowing down runners and swimmers, while a tailwind can provide an advantage by reducing the effort required to move forward. In water sports such as sailing and kayaking, the wind can impact the direction and speed of travel, requiring athletes to adjust their techniques and strategies accordingly.
Moreover, wind conditions can influence the formation of waves, which are essential for sports like surfing. The wind speed and direction determine the size and quality of the waves, with stronger winds creating larger and more powerful waves. Therefore, surfers often depend on wind forecasts to identify the best locations and times for optimal surfing conditions.
Fishing is another water sport that can be significantly influenced by wind conditions. Strong winds can create waves and affect the behaviour of fish, sometimes causing them to stop biting. However, a moderate wind can be beneficial as it mixes and oxygenates the water, attracting fish to certain areas. Therefore, anglers need to consider wind patterns when planning their fishing trips to increase their chances of success.
In conclusion, wind plays a crucial role in various water sports, impacting both the feasibility of the activity and the performance of athletes. It can be a necessary element for some sports while posing challenges or safety risks in others. Understanding wind patterns and their effects on specific water sports is essential for participants, instructors, and enthusiasts alike. By carefully considering wind conditions, individuals can make informed decisions to enhance their experiences and ensure their safety during water sports activities.
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Frequently asked questions
Belize is a little windy, especially during the dry season from November/December to April/May. During this time, the country experiences cool, windy days with lots of sunshine. The wind direction is typically easterly or southeasterly.
The windiest time of year is during the dry season, from November/December to April/May. During this time, the wind speed varies between 8.9 and 20.1 mph, with gusts of up to 22.3 mph.
The rainy season in Belize, from May/June to November, can be windy, especially in the northern regions of the country. The wind can bring heavy rainfall, and the country is occasionally hit by hurricanes during this time.