
Australian currency is considered one of the most advanced in the world. The nation's banknotes are made of a polymer, which has a waxy feel, and are totally waterproof, hard to counterfeit, and relatively cleaner as they are resistant to moisture and dirt. Australian coins are also difficult to burn. However, the banknotes are not entirely fireproof and will burn at 375 degrees Celsius. So, is Australian money crumble-proof?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Waterproof | Yes |
| Counterfeit-proof | Yes |
| Clean | Yes |
| Ignition temperature | 375 degrees Celsius |
| Melt temperature | 175 degrees Celsius |
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What You'll Learn

Australian coins are difficult to burn
It is important to note that it is illegal to melt down Australian coins without permission. Section 16 of the Crimes (Currency) Act 1981 prohibits the deliberate damage and destruction of Australian money without a relevant legal permit. Breaking this law can lead to detention or a fine.
In contrast, Australian banknotes are made of a polymer that will burn, just not as readily as paper. The ignition temperature for Australian banknotes is 375°C, while the melting temperature is 175°C. However, it is also illegal to burn Australian banknotes without permission.
Australia's currency is one of the most advanced in the world. It is completely waterproof, hard to counterfeit due to its complex design, and relatively cleaner as it is resistant to moisture and dirt.
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Australian notes are made from polymer
Australian banknotes are made from a polymer, which has a waxy feel. This is in contrast to the banknotes of the US and several other countries, which are made from cotton fibre paper. Polymer banknotes are waterproof and resistant to moisture and dirt, making them relatively cleaner. They are also more durable than paper notes, lasting two to three times longer. This can help to reduce replacement costs. For example, the US $10 bill, a paper banknote, is replaced every four and a half years.
The use of polymer in Australian notes also makes them difficult to counterfeit due to their complex design. Australia is continuously innovating with its banknotes. For example, its new A$5 banknote boasts a rolling colour effect. When moved a certain way, you will see the image of an eastern spinebill (a native bird) moving its wings and changing colours.
Polymer banknotes are not completely fireproof and will burn at 375 degrees Celsius. However, they are more resistant to burning than paper notes, which have an ignition temperature of 450 degrees Fahrenheit.
It is an offence under the Crimes (Currency) Act 1981 to intentionally deface, disfigure, mutilate or destroy Australian banknotes without the consent of the Reserve Bank or Treasury.
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Australian money is waterproof
Australia is continuously innovating with its currency. For example, its new A$5 banknote has a rolling colour effect, and when moved in a certain way, you can see the image of an eastern spinebill (a native bird) moving its wings and changing colours. In 2015, the Reserve Bank of Australia announced it would add a tactile feature to the notes to help visually impaired individuals determine the value.
The waterproof nature of Australian currency is a notable feature, as it is uncommon for money to be waterproof. Typically, paper money can be damaged by water, which is why it is advised to keep cash in a safe place that is not likely to catch fire or be exposed to water. However, Australian money's polymer composition makes it resilient to moisture.
This feature is advantageous, as it ensures that the currency remains durable and can withstand accidental exposure to liquids or humidity. It also contributes to the cleanliness of the banknotes, as they are less likely to absorb dirt and grime. The waterproof quality of Australian money is a testament to the country's innovation in currency design and its commitment to creating a long-lasting and user-friendly form of payment.
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Australian money is hard to counterfeit
Australian money is some of the most advanced currency in the world. It is notoriously hard to counterfeit due to its complex design. The nation's banknotes are made of a polymer, which has a waxy feel, while the banknotes of the US and several other countries are made of cotton fibre paper. Polymer banknotes tend to last two to three times longer than paper notes. Australia is continuously innovating with its banknotes, too. Its new A$5 banknote boasts a rolling colour effect, and, when moved a certain way, you'll even see the image of an eastern spinebill (a native bird) moving its wings and changing colours. In 2015, the Reserve Bank of Australia said it would add a tactile feature to the notes to help the visually challenged know the value.
The Australian dollar notes are also completely waterproof and relatively cleaner because they are resistant to moisture and dirt. This also makes them harder to counterfeit.
Australian coins are also difficult to counterfeit. The 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, $1, and $2 coins would certainly take a huge amount of heat to burn.
It is an offence under the Crimes (Currency) Act 1981 to intentionally deface, disfigure, mutilate or destroy Australian banknotes without the consent of the Reserve Bank or Treasury.
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Australian money is cleaner
Australian money is some of the most advanced currency in the world. One of the reasons for this is that it is completely waterproof. Australian banknotes are made of a polymer, which has a waxy feel, while the banknotes of the US and several other countries are made of cotton fiber paper. Polymer banknotes tend to last two to three times longer than paper notes, reducing replacement costs. For example, the US $10 bill is replaced every four and a half years.
Australian money is also relatively cleaner because it is resistant to moisture and dirt. This also makes it notoriously difficult to counterfeit due to its complex design.
Australia is continuously innovating with its banknotes. Its new A$5 banknote boasts a rolling colour effect, and, when moved a certain way, you'll even see the image of an eastern spinebill (a native bird) moving its wings and changing colours. In 2015, the Reserve Bank of Australia said it would add a tactile feature to the notes to help the visually challenged know the value.
Australian coins are also difficult to burn. It would certainly take a huge amount of heat to burn the 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, $1, and $2 coins.
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Frequently asked questions
No, Australian money is not crumble-proof. However, Australian money is made from a polymer that is waterproof and difficult to tear.
Australian money is made of a polymer, which has a waxy feel.
Banknotes of the U.S. and several other countries are made of cotton fiber paper. Polymer banknotes tend to last two to three times longer than paper notes.
If your Australian money gets damaged, you can take it to your local federal reserve bank for a replacement.
If your money is more than half burned, you can take the remainder to your local federal reserve bank for replacement.











































