Austria is a member of the Schengen Agreement, which allows citizens of the Schengen zone to travel between member states without a visa. However, visitors from non-member countries may require a visa to enter Austria and the wider Schengen Area. The type of visa and length of stay will depend on the purpose of the visit.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Visa-exempt countries | EU member states, European Economic Area (EEA), Switzerland, Albania (biometric passport holders only), Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina (biometric passport holders only), Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, El Salvador, Estonia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region), Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macao (Special Administrative Region), Macedonia (biometric passport holders only), Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova (biometric passport holders only), Monaco, Montenegro (biometric passport holders only), Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Serbia, Seychelles, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan (citizens with a passport containing an identity card number are exempt from the visa requirement), Timor-Leste, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tuvalu, Ukraine (biometric passport holders only), United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Vanuatu, Vatican (Holy See), Venezuela |
Visa requirements | Nationals of other countries may require a visa to enter the Schengen Area or Austrian territory. |
Visa type | Schengen Visa (Visa C), Austrian National Visa (Visa D), Airport Transit Visa (Visa A) |
Visa duration | Schengen Visa: 90 days within a 180-day period. Austrian National Visa: 91 days to 6 months. Airport Transit Visa: varies depending on the traveller's nationality. |
Visa application | Applications must be submitted to the competent Austrian Consulate in the applicant's country of residence. |
Visa fee | Varies based on nationality. |
What You'll Learn
Do US citizens need a visa for Austria?
US citizens do not need a visa to enter Austria for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. However, if they intend to stay longer than 90 days or seek gainful employment, they must obtain an Austrian visa before travelling to Austria or before their 90-day stay has expired.
Visa-Exempt Entry Requirements
US citizens are required to have:
- A valid passport with two blank pages for entry stamps.
- Proof of travel insurance.
- Proof of sufficient funds and a return plane ticket.
Austrian Visa Application
To apply for an Austrian visa, US citizens need to:
- Complete the necessary application form and gather the required documents.
- Submit the application at an Austrian Embassy or Consulate General, or in Austria if already in the country.
- Pay the applicable fees.
It is important to note that the visa application process can take time, and there may be additional steps or requirements depending on individual circumstances. Therefore, it is recommended to allow ample time for the application process and to carefully review the specific guidelines provided by official sources.
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How long can you stay in Austria without a visa?
The amount of time you can stay in Austria without a visa depends on your nationality. If you are a citizen of an EU member state, the European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, you do not need a visa to enter Austria. Nationals of other countries may require a visa, depending on the purpose and duration of their visit.
For those who do not require a visa, a stay of up to 90 days is usually permitted within a 180-day period. This is known as visa-free travel, and it applies to tourism, business, or visiting purposes. However, it is important to note that this period is not extendable, and those who wish to stay longer must obtain the appropriate visa.
The European Commission provides a software tool that enables travelers to plan their stay and calculate the remaining days of their authorized length of stay under the 90-day rule. This tool can be helpful for travelers who wish to stay within the visa-free period.
It is important to note that the rules and regulations regarding visa requirements and stays without a visa may change, so it is always a good idea to check the website of the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the Austrian Embassy for the most up-to-date information.
Additionally, there are special provisions for family members of EEA citizens and Swiss citizens who are entitled to freedom of movement. These individuals should refer to the relevant information provided by the Federal Ministry of the Interior.
For those who require a visa, there are different types of visas available depending on the purpose and duration of the visit. A Schengen Visa C is intended for short-term stays of up to 90 days, while a Visa D is required for stays of more than 90 days up to six months. The application process and requirements for each type of visa may vary, so it is important to carefully review the information provided by the Austrian government and embassies.
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What is the Schengen Agreement?
The Schengen Agreement is a treaty that led to the creation of Europe's Schengen Area, in which internal border checks have been largely abolished. It was signed on 14 June 1985 near the town of Schengen, Luxembourg, by five of the ten member states of the then European Economic Community. The agreement proposed measures to gradually abolish border checks at the signatories' common borders, including reduced-speed vehicle checks, allowing residents in border areas to cross borders away from fixed checkpoints, and the harmonisation of visa policies.
The Schengen Area currently consists of 29 European countries, covering a population of over 450 million people and an area of 4,595,131 square kilometres. It includes:
- 25 of the 27 EU member states
- All members of the European Free Trade Association (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland)
- Bulgaria and Romania, which joined on 31 March 2024
The Schengen Area allows more than 400 million people to travel freely between member countries without going through border controls. Every day, around 3.5 million people cross internal borders for work or study, to visit families and friends, and almost 1.7 million people reside in one Schengen country while working in another.
The Schengen Agreement was signed independently of the European Union, due in part to the lack of consensus among EU member states over whether the EU had the jurisdiction to abolish border controls. In 1999, the Schengen Agreement was incorporated into European Union law by the Amsterdam Treaty, and it is now a core part of EU law. All EU member states without an opt-out that have not already joined the Schengen Area are legally obliged to do so when technical requirements have been met.
The set of rules governing the Schengen Area is called the Schengen Borders Code. This code includes rules on crossing EU external borders, harmonisation of entry conditions and rules on short-stay visas, cross-border police cooperation, judicial cooperation, and documents needed for travelling in Europe.
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What is the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS)?
The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is an electronic screening system for passport holders granted visa-free access to the European Union (EU) and the Schengen Area. It is designed for short-term (90 days or less) visits to the EU and will be mandatory for entry to the EU after its launch in 2025. An ETIAS authorization will be valid for three years or until your current passport expires, whichever comes first. It is not a visa or a stamp but an electronic code linked to your passport.
The purpose of ETIAS is to enhance border security to the EU. Your information is automatically checked against security databases as soon as you submit your application. The ETIAS application has two possible outcomes:
- No alerts: your ETIAS application is approved
- Alert: your ETIAS application is reviewed manually by the ETIAS National Unit
An approval rate exceeding 95% is expected. Only travellers who present a current threat to the health or security of the European public will be denied ETIAS.
Applying for ETIAS
From 2025, you can apply for ETIAS online in three steps:
- Complete the ETIAS online application form: You need to provide basic personal information, passport details, and some information about your trip. There are also some safety and security questions.
- Pay the ETIAS fees: Applicants from all countries need to pay the ETIAS processing fee. You can pay securely online by credit or debit card.
- Submit your ETIAS application: Once you've completed the form and paid the fees, submit your application. You'll need to wait a few days for the result.
ETIAS for Austria
As an American, you can spend up to 90 days in Austria without a visa for business and tourism. From 2025, you will need ETIAS to enter Austria. With ETIAS, you can visit Austria and any other ETIAS country for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. These can be consecutive days or divided between different trips. Your ETIAS is verified when you cross the external border, and then you can visit any country in the travel zone without applying for a separate permit.
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What is a Schengen Visa?
A Schengen visa is an entry permit for non-EU nationals to make a short, temporary visit to a country in the Schengen area. The Schengen Agreement was signed in 1985 and established a territory of over 400 million square miles comprising over two dozen nations, mostly within mainland Europe.
The Schengen visa allows travellers to enter the Schengen area for:
- Intended short stays in or transit through the territory of a Schengen state (short-stay visa)
- Transit through the international transit areas of airports of the Schengen states (airport transit visa)
Short stays are stays of no more than 90 days within any 180-day period. There are three types of Schengen visas:
- Single-entry visa: This allows you to enter the Schengen area once.
- Multiple-entry visa: This allows several visits to the Schengen area for as long as the visa is valid.
- Airport transit visa: This allows you to connect through the international transit area of an airport in the Schengen area during a stopover or a change of flights. It does not allow you to leave the international transit area.
The Schengen visa is required for citizens of certain non-EU countries when travelling to the Schengen area. Nationals of over a hundred countries, including all of Africa, most of Asia and the Middle East, and Russia, need a Schengen visa. However, citizens of the EU, the Schengen Zone, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Hong Kong, Japan, the U.S., the U.K., and about 50 other nations can visit the Schengen area without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. These countries have visa-waiver agreements with the EU and the Schengen Zone.
To obtain a Schengen visa, applicants must provide a completed visa application form, a valid passport, and two recent passport-sized photos. Proof of travel and accommodation is also required. Additionally, applicants will usually need to show proof of sufficient financial means to cover their stay in their Schengen destination country. Depending on the nature of the trip, additional documents may be required, such as an invitation letter, proof of employment, or proof of enrollment.
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