Lexi Webster
Australian phone numbers have multiple formats, varying with the caller's location. Australian landline numbers have 2 digits for the area code followed by 8 digits for the rest of the phone number. Mobile numbers have 10 digits with no area code. When calling from outside Australia, the country code is +61, followed by the 9-digit national significant number. Within Australia, mobile phone numbers begin with 04, the Australian national trunk code 0, plus the mobile indicator 4, followed by 8 digits. This is generally written as 04XX XXX XXX within Australia, or as +61 4XX XXX XXX for an international audience.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Country Code | +61 |
| Landline Number Format | +61 x xxxx xxxx |
| Mobile Number Format | +61 4xx xxx xxx |
| National Landline Number Format | 0x xxxx xxxx |
| National Mobile Number Format | 04XX XXX XXX |
| Landline Area Code | 2-digit |
| Mobile Area Code | 04 |
| Mobile Number of Digits | 10 |
| Landline Number of Digits | 10 |
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What You'll Learn
Australian phone number format for domestic calls
When writing Australian phone numbers for domestic calls, it is important to use Australia's national format. For landline telephone numbers, the standard format is a 2-digit area code followed by an 8-digit local number. The area code is typically incorporated into the number domestically. The number is written in two chunks of 4 digits, separated by a non-breaking space to prevent line breaks from splitting up the number.
For example, a landline number in New South Wales or the Australian Capital Territory would be written as 02 5550 4321.
Mobile phone numbers in Australia follow a different format. Mobile numbers begin with the prefix 04, which is the Australian national trunk code 0 followed by the mobile indicator 4. This is followed by eight digits, written as one chunk of 4 digits and then two chunks of 3 digits. For example, a mobile number could be written as 04 1234 5678.
The country code for Australia is +61, which replaces the 0 trunk code when calling from abroad. However, when writing Australian phone numbers for domestic use, the +61 country code is not necessary.
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Australian phone number format for international calls
When formatting Australian phone numbers for international calls, it is important to include the country code and the national trunk access code, also known as the trunk prefix or trunk code. The country code for Australia is 61, and the trunk code is 0. The plus symbol (+) is used to represent the international prefix. Therefore, the correct format for an Australian phone number for international calls is +61, followed by the 9-digit national significant number.
Australian landline numbers have 8 digits, excluding the country code and trunk code. When written for an international audience, the number is usually formatted with a non-breaking space between each block of digits, resulting in +61 x xxxx xxxx.
Mobile numbers in Australia have 10 digits, including the trunk code and the mobile indicator. The mobile indicator is a single digit that follows the trunk code and indicates that the number is for a mobile phone. The most common mobile indicator is 4, so mobile numbers in Australia typically begin with 04. When written for international calls, the number is usually formatted with non-breaking spaces as +61 4 xx xxx xxx.
It is worth noting that some sources suggest that the international format should be written as +61 2 xx xxx xxx or +61 4 xx xxx xxx, with the second digit after the country code representing the area code. This format may be preferred as it clearly identifies the service provider or telco.
In summary, to format an Australian phone number for international calls, begin with the plus symbol (+) followed by the country code (61) and then the 9-digit national significant number, including the trunk code (0) and, for mobile numbers, the mobile indicator. Use non-breaking spaces to separate the blocks of digits for ease of reading.
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Australian mobile phone number format
When writing Australian mobile phone numbers, there are different formats depending on whether the number is being used domestically or internationally.
Domestic Format
Australian mobile phone numbers have 10 digits, with no area code. They are written in the form of 4 digits, a space, 3 digits, a space, and the final 3 digits. For example: 04xx xxx xxx.
The prefix 04 is specific to Australian mobile numbers, and when calling from within Australia, it is used with the trunk code 0. For instance, 04 1234 5678.
International Format
When writing Australian mobile phone numbers for an international audience (e.g. in an email signature or on a website), the number is often written with a '+',
The country code for Australia, '61', allows anyone internationally to dial an Australian phone number or make an overseas or Australian landline call. When calling Australian numbers from abroad, the '+61' replaces the '0' trunk code used within Australia.
Other Formatting Tips
When writing Australian phone numbers, it is important to break the numbers into shorter blocks of digits or 'chunks' to make them easier to read. A non-breaking space should be used between these chunks to ensure that line breaks do not split up the number.
Additionally, it is recommended to always write foreign phone numbers in the international format and avoid using 'phone words' or digit-word combinations, as these can be hard to convert into numbers.
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Australian landline phone number format
When writing Australian landline phone numbers, it is best to use Australia's national format, especially if the content will be used within Australia. This format is as follows:
- Write the 2-digit area code, followed by a non-breaking space.
- Then, write the rest of the number in two chunks of 4 digits.
For example, a landline number in NSW or the ACT would look like this: 02 5550 4321.
If the number is to be written for an international audience (e.g. on a website), then the number should be written in the international format. This format uses a plus symbol ('+') to represent the international prefix, followed by the country code ('61' for Australia) and the national trunk access code ('0'), followed by the area code and the local number: +61 2 xxxx xxxx.
It is important to note that the Australian national trunk access code ('0') is not used for calls originated from outside Australia.
Additionally, when calling a landline in an area other than your own, the number is preceded by the Australian trunk prefix ('0') and the area code: 0x xxxx xxxx.
For example, a landline number in Western Australia would look like this: 08 xxxx xxxx.
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Australian country code
When writing Australian phone numbers, it is important to consider whether the number will be used domestically or internationally.
Australian National Format
Australian landline numbers follow a simple format: a 2-digit area code followed by an 8-digit telephone number. The area code is usually followed by a non-breaking space, and the remaining digits are split into two groups of four. For example, a landline number in NSW or the ACT would be written as: 02 5550 4321.
Mobile numbers are slightly different. They are written as 10 digits with no area code. The standard format is to group the digits into one group of four, followed by two groups of three. For example, a mobile number would be written as: 0412 345 678.
International Format
When writing Australian phone numbers for an international audience, the format changes slightly. The international format uses a plus symbol ('+') to represent the international prefix, followed by the country code. The country code for Australia is '61'. So, for an international audience, the above landline number would be written as: +61 2 5550 4321. Similarly, the mobile number would be written as: +61 412 345 678.
It is worth noting that when dialling from a landline, the '+' symbol may be replaced by your country's exit code, such as '011' for the US.
Australian Phone Number Examples
To reach Brisbane, Australia, from an international location, you would dial: +61-7-1234-5678. From within Australia, the same number would be written as: (07)-1234-5678.
Australian phone numbers may also be written without the area code, simply as eight digits: 1234-5678.
In summary, when writing Australian phone numbers, it is important to consider the context. For domestic use, the Australian national format is appropriate, while for international use, the international format, including the country code, should be used.
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Frequently asked questions
When writing an Australian phone number with a country code, the format is: +61 (country code) [4-digit trunk and mobile code] [space] [4-digit number] [space] [3-digit number]. For example: +61 4XX XXX XXX.
The country code for Australia is 61.
Australian mobile numbers are written as 10 digits when dialled within Australia. The format is: 04XX XXX XXX.
