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If you're looking to spread some cheer in Austria, it's important to know that Austrian is not a language in itself, but Austrians speak Austrian German, which is German with some differences. To say Happy Birthday in Austrian German, you can say Alles Gute zum Geburtstag, or use more colloquial phrases like Ois guade zum Buazldog or (I winsch da) ois guade zum Gebuatsdog. To say Happy New Year, there are various expressions depending on where you are in the country, such as Guats Neigs, Guats Nuis/Neis, Proscht Nuijoa(r), or Happy Oachkatzlschwoaf. To express gratitude in Austrian German, Danke is the standard informal way to say thank you, and Danke viel or Danke vielmals are more formal ways to express appreciation.
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What You'll Learn
How to say 'happy birthday' in Austrian German
When wishing someone a happy birthday in Austrian German, it's important to note that there are cultural differences to be aware of. Among older Germans, it is considered bad luck to offer birthday greetings before their special day. So, if you're sending gifts or cards, make sure to mark that they should only be opened on the day itself or afterward.
The most common ways to say "Happy Birthday" in Austrian German are:
- “Alles Gute zum Geburtstag”
- “Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag”
If you missed someone's birthday and want to wish them a belated happy birthday, you can say:
- “Herzlichen Glückwunsch nachträglich”
- “Nachträglich alles Gute zum Geburtstag”
There are also some variations depending on the region. For example, in Vienna, you might hear "Ois guade zum Gbuadsdog" or "Ois guade zum Buazldog".
Additionally, there are some creative ways to express birthday wishes, such as:
- “Wir wünschen Ihnen einen wunderschönen Tag” (Wish you a wonderful day)
- “Auf dass Ihr Tag mit Liebe und Freude erfüllt ist” (May your day be filled with love and happiness)
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How to say 'happy birthday' in the Viennese dialect
The standard German phrase for "Happy birthday" is "Alles Gute zum Geburtstag", which translates to "Everything good for your birthday". However, there are variations in dialect depending on the region. For example, in Berlin, you might hear "Alles Jute ooch zum Jeburtstach", whereas in Vienna, the phrase is "Ois Guade zum Buazldog".
To say "Happy birthday" in the Viennese dialect, you can use the phrase "Ois Guade zum Buazldog". This phrase combines the Austrian/Viennese dialect with the standard German phrase "Alles Gute zum Geburtstag". Here is a breakdown of the phrase:
- "Ois Guade" is a variation of "Alles Gute" in the Austrian/Viennese dialect, meaning "all the best" or "everything good".
- "zum" is the standard German word for "to" or "for".
- "Buazldog" is the Austrian/Viennese dialect version of "Geburtstag", which means "birthday".
So, to say "Happy birthday" in the Viennese dialect, you can say "Ois Guade zum Buazldog". You can also add "winsch i dia" or "wünsch ich dir" at the beginning of the phrase to say "I wish you", making the full phrase "Ois Guade zum Buazldog winsch i dia" or "Ois Guade zum Buazldog wünsch ich dir".
It's worth noting that the use of "winsch" is considered old dialect in Vienna, and most people now prefer "wünsch". However, some Viennese-born people may still use "winsch", especially those from rural areas.
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How to say 'happy new year' in Austrian German
In German, "Happy New Year" is "Frohes Neues Jahr" or "Frohes Neues" for short. This phrase is commonly used in German-speaking countries, particularly in the northern and western states of Germany. In Austria, people bring in the New Year by dancing the Donauwalzer (Danube Waltz) at midnight. If you're in Lower Austria, you might say "Schens Neigs" or "Schens Neichs" (softening the 'g' in 'Neigs' to a 'ch'). Further west, you might say "Guats Nuis/Neis", "Guata Rutsch", "Schians Nuis/Neis", or "Proscht Nuijoa(r)". In the state of Bavaria, you may hear the phrase "Gutes neues", and in the city of Vienna, "Prosit Neujahr" is also a popular greeting.
There are also some other ways to say "Happy New Year" in German that you might hear in Austria. These include:
- "Alles Gute zum neuen Jahr!" (Best wishes for the new year!)
- "Einen guten Rutsch ins neue Jahr!" (A good start to the new year!)
- "Ein glückliches neues Jahr!" (Happy New Year!)
- "Glück und Erfolg im neuen Jahr!" (Good fortune and success in the new year!)
- "Zum neuen Jahr Gesundheit, Glück und viel Erfolg!" (Health, happiness, and much success in the new year!)
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How to say 'thank you' in Austrian German
Firstly, it's important to note that Austrian is not a language in itself, but Austrians speak German, or Austrian German, which is German with some differences.
Now, to express gratitude in Austrian German, there are several ways to say "thank you". Here are some examples:
- "Danke" is the standard way to say "thank you" in Austrian German. It is a casual expression of gratitude and can be used in most everyday situations.
- "Vielen Dank" is a more emphatic way of saying "thank you" and is used when you want to express greater appreciation or gratitude.
- "Danke schön" literally translates to "thanks beautiful" and is used to express gratitude in a more poetic or heartfelt way.
- "Ich danke Ihnen" is a formal way of saying "thank you" and is used in formal situations or when addressing someone older or of higher authority.
- "Dankeschön" is another variation of "thank you" and is often used to express gratitude for a favour or kind gesture.
Remember that tone of voice, body language, and context also play a role in conveying gratitude, so combine these phrases with a sincere smile and friendly body language to make your "thank you" even more meaningful!
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How to say 'welcome' in Austrian German
It's important to note that Austrian German has some fundamental differences from German, and while you can get by in Austria with basic German words, it's always nice to make an effort to understand the local language.
When saying "welcome" in Austrian German, the phrase "Herzlich willkommen" is a good go-to. This phrase can be adapted to the context, for example, "Herzlich willkommen zu unserer Veranstaltung" means "Warmly welcome to our event", and "Wir heißen Sie herzlich willkommen in unserem Unternehmen" means "We warmly welcome you to our company".
The tone and level of formality of your welcome should be adapted to the context and the person you are greeting. For example, a business meeting or official event, or when addressing someone older, will require a more formal greeting. In these situations, it is important to use a polite and respectful tone. When welcoming friends, acquaintances, or younger individuals, a more casual and friendly tone is appropriate.
In addition to the words you use, you can convey a sense of welcome through your body language and actions. Smiling, open arms, and maintaining eye contact are universal signs of warmth and hospitality. Offering a handshake, if culturally appropriate, is another way to extend a welcome. Asking about the person's journey or expressing excitement about their visit can also create a positive atmosphere.
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Frequently asked questions
To say "Happy Birthday" in Austrian, you can say Alles Gute zum Geburtstag. Other ways to say it include Ois guade winsch i dia zum Gbuadsdog, Ois guade zum Buazldog, and Geburtstag.
"Happy New Year" in Austrian can be said in many ways, depending on where you are in the country. In Lower Austria, you can say Schens Neigs/Gauds Neigs, and further west, you can say Guats Nuis/Neis, Guata Rutsch, Schians Nuis/Neis, or Proscht Nuijoa(r).
"Happy" in Austrian German is "glücklich".
