Planning A Trip To Austria: A Comprehensive Guide

Planning a trip to Austria? This small Central European country is known for its music, history, food, nature, and alpine scenery. Here are some essential things to consider when planning your trip to Austria.

First, decide on the best time to visit. Austria has four distinct seasons, each offering unique experiences. Winter is ideal for visiting Christmas markets and skiing in the Alps, while summer is perfect for leisurely hikes and exploring lakeside villages. Spring and fall offer fewer crowds and opportunities to attend balls, symphonies, and wine tastings.

Next, choose your transportation method. Austria has excellent rail connections, and its capital, Vienna, has a major international airport. You can also consider travelling by bus or ferry. If you plan to explore the mountains, renting a car may be a good option.

When it comes to accommodation, Austria offers a range of options, from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Be sure to book in advance, especially during peak seasons.

Finally, research the places you want to visit. Austria is home to 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Salzburg and Vienna. Explore the Schönbrunn Palace, walk through Vienna's historic streets, and enjoy the natural beauty of the Danube Valley and the Salzkammergut lake district.

With its rich culture, stunning scenery, and outdoor adventures, Austria is a traveller's dream. So, get ready to indulge in delicious food, immerse yourself in history, and create unforgettable memories.

Getting around: Trains, planes, buses, and cars

Getting Around Austria: Trains, Planes, Buses, and Cars

Austria has an excellent transportation system, making it easy to get to and travel around the country. Here is some information on the various ways to get around Austria:

Trains

Austria has an extensive and reliable train network, with Vienna, the country's capital, serving as the main hub for national and international rail travel. Trains are a convenient way to travel between cities, and the Austrian Railways will take you to many of the country's most beautiful places in comfort. In addition, high-speed trains connect Austria with its neighbouring countries.

Planes

Vienna International Airport is the largest airport in Austria and serves as the main gateway to the country by air. It offers direct flights to and from many major cities worldwide. For European travellers, it can be more economical to fly into Bratislava, Slovakia, and take a train to Vienna.

Buses

International bus travel is another option for getting to Austria, with bus services available from all of its neighbouring countries. The Vienna International Bus Terminal (VIB) is the country's main hub for international bus travel. Eurolines, Busabout, ÖBB Intercity buses, and Flixbus are popular choices for bus travel to and within Austria.

Cars

Renting a car is recommended if you want full flexibility to explore the mountains and rural areas. Driving in Austria is generally safe and straightforward, and having a car will allow you to access areas that trains and buses may not reach. However, keep in mind that some areas, such as the historic centres of cities like Salzburg, may have restricted vehicle access.

When planning your trip to Austria, consider your itinerary and the places you want to visit. Each mode of transportation has its advantages, and combining them may be the best approach for a comprehensive exploration of the country.

Where to stay: Hotels, B&Bs, and rentals

When it comes to where to stay in Austria, you'll be spoilt for choice. The country offers a range of accommodation options, from hotels and B&Bs to rentals, catering to different budgets and preferences.

Hotels

If you're looking for convenience and comfort, hotels in Austria provide a great choice. Vienna, the capital city, boasts a variety of hotels, ranging from luxurious options like the Hotel Sacher to more affordable yet well-located choices such as the B&B Hotel Vienna-station, which offers easy access to transportation. Salzburg, known for its musical history and stunning baroque architecture, also has a selection of hotels, including the Hotel Sonne Ischgl.

B&Bs

For a more intimate and cosy experience, consider staying at one of the many bed and breakfasts (B&Bs) that Austria has to offer. You can find B&Bs throughout the country, including in popular destinations such as Vienna, Salzburg, and Zell am See. These B&Bs offer a warm and welcoming atmosphere, often with friendly hosts who are happy to provide local insights.

Rentals

If you prefer a more private and home-like experience, renting an apartment or house in Austria is also an option. Websites like Airbnb and Booking.com offer a range of rental options, from cosy apartments in the heart of Vienna to charming houses in picturesque towns. These rentals can be ideal for families, larger groups, or those seeking a more independent travel experience.

No matter your budget or travel style, Austria has accommodation options to suit your needs. By choosing the right place to stay, you can ensure a comfortable and memorable trip as you explore this culturally rich and naturally blessed country.

What to eat: Schnitzel, strudel, and more

When it comes to food, Austria has a lot to offer. The country's cuisine has evolved a lot, from traditional carb-heavy meals to experimental cuisine. However, traditional Austrian dishes are still very popular and widely available.

One of the most famous Austrian dishes is Wiener Schnitzel, a flattened, breadcrumbed veal cutlet served with potato salad. It is said that the best place to try this signature dish is Figlmüller, the proclaimed inventor of the Wiener Schnitzel, which first served it in 1905. Another traditional meal is Emperor Franz Joseph’s favourite, Tafelspitz (boiled beef served with roasted potatoes, vegetables, and horseradish sauce). Gulasch, a paprika-spiced meat stew with origins in Hungary, is also a popular choice.

For dessert, you can try Apfelstrudel (a flaky pastry with apples and raisins) or Kaiserschmarrn (shredded fluffy pancake served with a fruit compote). If you're looking for a late-night snack, head to a Würstelstand (sausage stand) to try the legendary Käsekrainer (a sausage filled with cheese cubes).

Austria is also known for its Michelin-starred restaurants, with 16 across the country, 15 of which are in Vienna and Salzburg. These restaurants offer modern takes on Austrian cuisine and experimental cooking.

In addition to its food, Austria has a rich coffee culture. Legend has it that Vienna's love of coffee began when the Turks left behind bags of beans after the Siege of Vienna in 1683. Today, Vienna's coffee houses are recognised by UNESCO for their cultural importance. These historic cafes, with their wood-panelled rooms, bentwood chairs, and stacks of newspapers, provide the perfect setting for writers, artists, and thinkers to enjoy a cup of coffee and a slice of cake.

When in Austria, be sure to indulge in the country's delicious food and immerse yourself in its vibrant coffeehouse culture!

What to pack: Clothes for all seasons

Austria is a country with four distinct seasons, so it's important to be prepared for all weather conditions when planning a trip. Here is a guide on what clothes to pack for your trip to Austria:

Spring

Spring in Austria can be chilly, especially in early spring, with the possibility of snow. It is recommended to bring extra layers of clothing, including a sturdy, waterproof jacket, and waterproof footwear. As the season progresses, the weather becomes warmer and sunnier, but it's still advisable to be prepared for occasional showers and overcast days. A light trench coat is a versatile option that can be worn over jeans or a dress, and a hat can add a touch of elegance to your outfit. For footwear, consider a pair of sleek Chelsea boots or chic ballet flats in neutral shades.

Summer

Summers in Austria are typically warm, and sometimes even hot. However, be prepared for unexpected thunderstorms. Pack an umbrella or a jacket with a hood if you plan to spend a lot of time outdoors. While the summers are warm, it's important to dress modestly. Avoid skimpy or revealing clothing. Instead, opt for lightweight and breathable fabrics such as linen or cotton. A maxi dress is a stylish and comfortable option that is also easy to pack. For footwear, comfortable sandals or stylish sneakers are ideal. While Austrians often wear dresses and skirts, if you prefer trousers, opt for lightweight trousers in neutral colours to protect against ticks. Don't forget to pack a light jacket or cardigan for cooler summer evenings.

Autumn

Autumn is a great time to visit Austria as the summer heat and crowds have subsided, but the weather is still pleasant. Pack layers for fluctuating temperatures, especially for chilly mornings and evenings. A trench coat or a lightweight bomber jacket is a good option for this time of year. Black jeans are a versatile choice that can be dressed up or down, depending on the occasion. Accessories such as a hat and scarf can add colour and texture to your outfit.

Winter

Winters in Austria can be extremely cold, but it's also a magical time to visit, with gently falling snow, twinkling lights, and festive markets. A padded, puffer-style jacket with good insulation is ideal for keeping warm. Waterproof boots with low heels and soft rubber soles will help you navigate snowy and icy conditions comfortably. Don't forget to pack a warm hat, scarf, and gloves. Long-sleeved t-shirts and a turtleneck can provide additional warmth. If you plan to attend a classical music concert or dine at a high-end restaurant, bring a nice dress or a smart outfit.

What to do: Music, museums, and mountains

Austria is a country with a deep historical and cultural connection to music. It is often referred to as the "musical capital of the world" and is known for its magnificent music halls. The country is also famous for its museums and mountains. Here is a list of things you can do in Austria related to these themes:

Music

• Visit Vienna, the "musical capital of the world", and explore its world-class museums, opera houses, and concert halls.
• Attend the annual Salzburg Festival or the summer Bregenz Festival on Lake Constance in Vorarlberg.
• Enjoy classical music, opera, orchestra performances, and folk music at the Grafenegg Music Festival or the Saalfelden Jazz Festival.
• Take a private Vienna music history tour or a Mozart concert and dinner excursion in Salzburg.
• Visit the Haus der Musik (House of Music) in Vienna, an interactive sound museum with five floors dedicated to music and sound. You can test your musical skills, learn about famous composers, and experiment with musical instruments.
• Explore the birthplace of Mozart in Salzburg, now a museum that provides insight into his upbringing and passion for music.
• Check out the Beethoven-Haus in Krems an der Donau, the Brahms Museum in Mürzzuschlag, the Tanzmeisterhaus Salzburg, and the Museum der Johann-Strauss-Dynastie.

Museums

• Discover the Kunsthistorisches Museum, the largest arts institution in Vienna, housing the treasures of the Habsburgs and works by Raphael, Rembrandt, and Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
• Visit the Imperial Apartments and the Sissi Museum at the Hofburg, the Habsburgs' former Imperial Palace.
• Explore the Arnold Schönberg Center and the Schubert's Birthplace museum.

Mountains

• Hike the Alps during the summer, or go skiing during the winter.
• Visit Innsbruck, known as the "Capital of the Alps," and explore its majestic mountain setting.
• Take a trip to Hallstatt, a picturesque town nestled in the mountains.
• Enjoy the Dolomites in Italy, just south of Innsbruck.

Frequently asked questions