Crafting Benches For Bavarian Folk Dance Traditions

The Bankerl-Tanz, or bench dance, is a Bavarian folk dance performed by men on beer benches. It is one of several styles of traditional dances in Germany, which is particularly prominent in Bavarian culture. The Schuhplattler is another famous dance from this region, where dancers hit their own and other dancers' buttocks, knees, and shoe soles. Bavarian folk dances are often accompanied by brass instruments, such as the trumpet, horn, and alphorn, as well as the accordion, dulcimer, and zither. These dances are an important part of Bavarian culture and are performed at various events and festivals, showcasing the region's vibrant traditions and costumes.

How to make a bench for a Bavarian folk dance

Bavarian folk dances are often performed with the dancers wearing traditional clothing, such as lederhosen and dirndls. The Schuhplattler is one of the oldest dances in the world, with its origins dating back to 3000 BC. It involves male dancers performing slaps on their lederhosen-clad thighs and the soles of their shoes. The "Bankerl-Tanz" ("bench dance") is another Bavarian folk dance that involves male dancers performing on beer benches.

To make a bench for a Bavarian folk dance, you will need some materials and tools. Here is a list of what you will need:

• Wood planks for the seat and legs of the bench. The amount and size of the planks will depend on the desired size of the bench.
• Wood screws or nails to secure the legs to the seat.
• Sandpaper to smooth the wood and remove any splinters.
• Paint or stain (optional) to add colour or protect the wood.
• Tools such as a saw, drill, screwdriver, and measuring tape.

• Measure and cut the wood planks to the desired size for the bench seat and legs.
• Use a drill to create screw holes in the wood, if needed.
• Assemble the bench by attaching the legs to the seat using wood screws or nails.
• Sand the bench to smooth out any rough surfaces and remove any splinters.
• Optionally, you can paint or stain the bench to add colour or protect the wood.
• Allow any paint or stain to dry completely before use.

By following these steps, you can create a simple and sturdy bench suitable for Bavarian folk dances. Remember to ensure the bench is stable and secure before any performances to avoid accidents.

Choosing the right wood

When choosing the right wood for a bench, it is important to consider the bench's intended purpose and location. While all wood requires some maintenance, selecting the right type can reduce the amount of upkeep needed to preserve its aesthetic and structural integrity.

Firstly, it is important to consider the local climate and the elements to which the bench will be exposed. For example, if the bench will be placed in an area with high rainfall or snow, it is crucial to choose a wood with excellent water and moisture resistance. Softwoods like cedar or pine tend to absorb water and are less resistant to rot and decay, requiring regular treatment. On the other hand, hardwoods like Ipe, Teak, and Cumaru possess greater durability and resistance to weather conditions.

In addition to water resistance, resistance to rot and insects is another key factor. Some species of wood are highly unattractive to bugs and are less likely to be susceptible to insect damage. For example, Teak's naturally occurring oils make it very resistant to termites. Similarly, Camphor wood, known for its pleasant aroma, is often used for outdoor furniture due to its ability to repel insects.

The desired appearance of the bench is also worth considering. Wood is a diverse material, offering various colours, textures, and finishes that can enhance the bench's visual appeal. For instance, Teak is known for its golden-medium brown colour, while Tigerwood, named for its reddish-brown colour and dark brown streaks, can add a unique touch to the bench's appearance.

Finally, the workability of the wood is an important practical consideration. While some woods, like Teak and Tigerwood, are relatively easy to work with, others, such as Ipe and Cumaru, are more challenging due to their dense, interlocked grain patterns.

In summary, when choosing the right wood for a bench, it is essential to consider factors such as climate, resistance to rot and insects, desired appearance, and workability. By selecting a wood that suits the specific requirements of the project, you can create a beautiful and long-lasting bench with minimal maintenance.

Tools and materials needed

To make a bench for Bavarian folk dance, you will need the following tools and materials:

Tools

• A saw
• A drill
• A screwdriver
• A tape measure
• A level
• Sandpaper or a sander
• Paintbrushes

Materials

• Wood planks for the seat and legs: The type of wood you use will depend on your budget and the desired look of your bench. For a sturdy bench, consider using hardwoods like oak, maple, or ash. Softer woods like pine or cedar are more affordable but may not be as durable. You will need enough wood to cut four legs and a rectangular seat.
• Wood screws: Ensure you have the appropriate length and thickness of screws to attach the legs to the seat securely.
• Wood glue: This will help reinforce the joints and add strength to the bench.
• Paint or stain: Choose a colour that complements your dance hall or garden. You can opt for a natural wood stain or a bright colour that reflects the festive spirit of Bavarian folk dance. Don't forget to get primer if needed.
• Varnish: A clear coat of varnish will protect the wood and your paint or stain, ensuring your bench lasts for many dances to come.
• Sanding blocks: These will help you smooth out any rough surfaces before painting or staining.
• Fabric or cushioning (optional): If you want to add comfort to your bench, you can attach a cushioned seat. Choose a fabric that is durable and complements your chosen colour scheme.

Step-by-step assembly guide

This step-by-step guide will show you how to make a bench suitable for Bavarian folk dancing, also known as the "Bankerl-Tanz" or "bench dance". This dance involves male dancers performing on beer benches and is a very famous part of Bavarian culture.

Step 1: Gather your materials

You will need the following materials to make your bench:

• Sturdy wood for the seat and legs (the type of wood is your choice, but something durable like oak or maple is recommended)
• Sandpaper
• Wood stain or paint (optional)
• Varnish
• Screws
• Screwdriver
• Saw
• Tape measure

Step 2: Cut the wood to size

Measure and mark the wood according to the desired size of your bench. A standard bench is typically around 17-18 inches (43-46 cm) tall, 35-40 inches (89-102 cm) long, and 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) wide. Cut the wood to size using your saw. Sand down any rough edges to ensure a smooth finish.

Step 3: Assemble the bench

Use your screwdriver to attach the legs of the bench to the seat. Be sure to attach the legs securely, as the bench will need to support the weight of the dancers. Screw in the legs from the underside of the seat for a more polished look.

Step 4: Finish the wood

If desired, stain or paint the wood to achieve your desired colour. Once the stain or paint is dry, apply a coat of varnish to protect the wood and give it a shiny finish.

Step 5: Test your bench

Place the bench on a flat surface and test its stability by gently pressing down on each leg. Sit on the bench to ensure it can support your weight. If the bench feels sturdy and secure, it is ready for use in Bavarian folk dancing!

Your bench is now ready to be used for the "Bankerl-Tanz"! Remember to enjoy the unique and lively experience of Bavarian folk dancing and to appreciate the rich cultural history behind this traditional art form.

Decorating the bench

To decorate the bench for a Bavarian folk dance, one must consider the cultural significance of the performance, as well as the region's rich history and vibrant aesthetics. Here are some ideas to enhance the bench for a captivating and authentic presentation:

Choose a Theme:

Select a theme that reflects Bavarian culture and traditions. Some options include:

• Wildlife: The "Aurhan," or ring-tailed wood grouse, is native to the region and holds cultural significance. This theme can involve decorating the bench with feathers, mimicking the bird's plumage, and incorporating natural elements like wood and leaves.
• Bavarian Scenery: Bavaria is known for its breathtaking landscapes, including majestic mountains, lush forests, and vibrant wildflowers. Adorn the bench with flowers, branches, and other natural decorations to evoke the beauty of the region.
• Traditional Bavarian Clothing: Bavarian folk costumes, known as "Tracht," are renowned for their vibrant colours and intricate details. Decorate the bench with fabrics, ribbons, and embroidery inspired by Tracht. Include elements such as leather shorts (Lederhosen), suspenders, woolen jackets, and feather-adorned hats for men, and Dirndls (dresses with puffy sleeves and aprons) for women.

Incorporate Colours and Patterns:

Use colours and patterns associated with Bavaria and German folklore. Traditional Bavarian colours often include shades of green, reflecting the region's lush nature, as well as vibrant hues like red, yellow, and blue. Incorporate these colours into the bench's decorations, such as ribbons, fabrics, or painted designs. Bavarian folk art and patterns, often featuring intricate geometric designs and nature-inspired motifs, can also be incorporated into the bench's design or decorations.

Add Props and Accessories:

Enhance the bench with props and accessories that complement the chosen theme. For example:

• Use feathers and faux bird wings to accentuate the wildlife theme, reflecting the Aurhan cock's impressive display.
• Incorporate natural elements like branches, flowers, or even a small decorative tree to evoke the beauty of Bavarian forests and mountains.
• Hang traditional Bavarian hats, scarves, or other folk clothing items on the bench to showcase the region's unique fashion.
• If the bench is meant to be interactive, consider adding props like musical instruments (e.g., an accordion or zither), cow bells, or even a small maypole, all of which hold cultural significance in Bavarian folk traditions.

Embellish with Lights and Fabrics:

Add some sparkle and elegance to the bench by incorporating fairy lights, candles, or soft fabric draping. This can create a magical atmosphere, especially for evening performances. Use warm-toned lighting to evoke a cosy, festive ambiance.

Remember, the key is to showcase the unique culture, history, and aesthetics of Bavaria, creating a captivating and authentic backdrop for the folk dance performance.

Frequently asked questions