
The mojito is a refreshing cocktail with Cuban origins, perfect for hot weather but enjoyed all year round. It is made with white rum, fresh mint leaves, lime, sugar or sugar syrup, and soda water. The key to a great mojito is bruising the mint leaves using a muddler or pestle to release their flavour into the drink. This process is called muddling. The drink is then shaken with ice and served in a glass garnished with lime and more mint.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Preparation Time | 5 minutes |
| Ingredients | White rum, fresh lime juice, fresh mint leaves, sugar syrup, club soda or sparkling water, ice |
| Equipment | Cocktail shaker, muddler, small saucepan |
| Glassware | Four 125ml glasses |
| Garnish | Lime wedge, extra mint leaves |
| Notes | Sugar syrup can be substituted with sugar granules, but granules may be difficult to dissolve and may make the drink grainy. |
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What You'll Learn
- Ingredients: white rum, fresh mint, lime, sugar syrup, and club soda
- Bruising the mint: release the flavour by gently muddling
- Shaking: combine rum, lime juice, syrup, and ice in a cocktail shaker
- Adjust to taste: add lime juice for tartness, or syrup for sweetness
- Serving: pour over ice, garnish with lime and mint

Ingredients: white rum, fresh mint, lime, sugar syrup, and club soda
A mojito is a refreshing cocktail with a unique flavour profile that is easy to make at home. The ingredients required are white rum, fresh mint, lime, sugar syrup, and club soda.
Fresh mint is the star of this cocktail. You'll need to muddle the mint leaves to infuse the drink with flavour and add a few leaves for garnish. Place the mint at the bottom of a cocktail shaker and use a muddler to press it until it becomes aromatic. You don't need to crush or pulverize the mint, just bruise it slightly to release its fragrant oils.
White rum is the alcohol of choice for a mojito. You can use any brand of white rum you prefer. Puerto Rican white rum is on-theme given that the mojito has Cuban origins. However, you can skip the rum to make a non-alcoholic version.
Lime juice adds a bright, tart flavour to the cocktail. Always use freshly squeezed lime juice. You can adjust the tartness of the cocktail by adding more lime juice to taste.
Sugar syrup is an essential ingredient in a mojito. It is easier to use than sugar, as it is already dissolved and won't leave a grainy texture in your drink. You can make your own sugar syrup by stirring a cup of caster sugar with a cup of water in a small saucepan over low heat until the sugar dissolves. Bring it to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 5 minutes. Allow it to cool, then store it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a month.
Finally, club soda or sparkling water is added to the cocktail to give it a fun fizz and balance the other ingredients. Club soda and soda water are the same thing—water that has been artificially carbonated.
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Bruising the mint: release the flavour by gently muddling
The key to a great mojito is to bruise the mint leaves, releasing their flavour into the drink. This process is called muddling, and it's a cocktail-making technique. You don't want to pulverise or crush the mint, but rather gently bruise it to release its fragrant oils. This should only take a few taps with a muddler or pestle. Place the mint at the bottom of your cocktail shaker or pitcher and gently press or tap until it becomes aromatic.
Muddling is an important step in the mojito-making process as it infuses the drink with flavour. The mint leaves are the star of this classic cocktail, and muddling them helps to release their pretty, aromatic oils. This technique is also used by some bartenders to muddle lime wedges, although this can cause a bitter flavour if overdone.
When muddling the mint, use a gentle tapping motion rather than a pressing or crushing action. The goal is to slightly bruise the leaves to release their flavour, not to break them down completely. This process should only take a few seconds and will add a wonderful depth of flavour to your mojito.
If you don't have a muddler or pestle, you can simply use your hands to crush the mint leaves before adding them to your shaker or pitcher. Just be sure to give them a good squeeze to release their fragrant oils.
Once you've muddled your mint, you can add the remaining ingredients and shake or stir to combine, depending on whether you're making a single cocktail or a pitcher.
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Shaking: combine rum, lime juice, syrup, and ice in a cocktail shaker
Shaking is an essential step in the mojito-making process. It helps combine the ingredients and chill the cocktail. Start by placing the cocktail shaker on a flat surface. Next, measure and pour the desired amount of rum, lime juice, and simple syrup into the shaker. Be sure to use fresh lime juice, as it adds a bright, tart flavour to the drink. If you don't have simple syrup on hand, you can make your own by stirring caster sugar with water in a small saucepan over low heat until the sugar dissolves. Allow this mixture to cool before adding it to your shaker.
Before adding the ice, ensure your cocktail shaker has a secure lid. Then, add a generous handful of ice cubes. The amount of ice you use will depend on your preferred level of dilution and chill. As a general rule, the more ice you add, the colder and more diluted your cocktail will become.
Now, it's time to shake! Hold the shaker firmly with both hands, and shake vigorously in a back-and-forth motion for at least 15 seconds. You'll know it's ready when the shaker becomes frosted, and you can no longer hear the ice cubes clinking inside. The shaking process is crucial, as it blends the ingredients and creates a delightful fizz.
Once you've finished shaking, it's time to strain and serve. Hold the shaker at an angle and strain the cocktail into your desired glass. Traditionally, mojitos are served in a highball glass or a Collins glass. Garnish with a sprig of mint and a lime wedge, and your refreshing mojito is ready to enjoy! Remember, taste and adjust to your preference. If you prefer your mojito tarter, add a squeeze of lime juice. If you like it sweeter, stir in a bit more simple syrup.
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Adjust to taste: add lime juice for tartness, or syrup for sweetness
The mojito is a refreshing cocktail with a unique flavour profile that can be adjusted to your taste. The combination of white rum, fresh mint leaves, lime, and sugar syrup can be altered to create a sweeter or tarter drink.
The key to a great mojito is bruising the mint leaves using a muddler or pestle to release their flavour into the drink. This process, called muddling, is a cocktail-making technique. You can also muddle lime wedges in the glass to increase the tartness, but be careful not to overdo it, as it can cause a bitter flavour from the white part of the lime.
If you prefer a tarter mojito, simply add an extra squeeze of lime juice. Lime juice adds a bright, tart flavour to the cocktail. On the other hand, if you want to enhance the sweetness of your mojito, stir in some more simple syrup. Simple syrup is preferred over sugar in classic mojito recipes because it streamlines the recipe and is easier to dissolve. It can be made by stirring caster sugar with water in a small saucepan over low heat until the sugar dissolves, then bringing it to a boil and simmering for a few minutes.
The beauty of making cocktails at home is that you can customise your drink to your tastes. So, don't be afraid to experiment with the ingredients and find the perfect balance of flavours for your mojito.
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Serving: pour over ice, garnish with lime and mint
Now for the fun part: serving! Before pouring, be sure to give your cocktail a final taste and adjust the flavours to your liking. If you prefer your mojito tarter, add a squeeze of lime juice. If you like it sweeter, stir in some more simple syrup.
When you're happy with the taste, fill your glass with ice cubes. The ice will keep your drink cool and refreshing. Then, carefully pour your mojito mixture over the ice.
Garnish your drink with a sprig of fresh mint and a lime wedge. The mint will add a pop of colour and a burst of flavour, while the lime will give your cocktail a bright, tart finish. You can also add a fun straw and give it a stir to ensure all the flavours are well combined.
Your mojito is now ready to enjoy! This classic cocktail is perfect for any occasion, whether you're unwinding after a long day or celebrating with friends. It's a delicious and refreshing drink that's sure to be a crowd-pleaser.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need white rum, fresh mint leaves, sugar syrup or sugar, club soda, and limes.
First, muddle the mint leaves with lime wedges and sugar syrup or sugar. Then, add the rum and ice, and shake vigorously. Finally, strain the mixture into a glass, top it up with soda water, and add a lime wedge and some extra mint leaves as a garnish.
Any type of white rum will work for a mojito. Some popular brands are 10 Cane and Bacardi Silver Rum.
Simply skip the rum!











































