
Making a fitted cot sheet in Australia is a simple project that can be completed in under 90 minutes, even by novice sewers. It allows you to choose your own fabric to match your nursery decor and is a cost-effective way to obtain custom-sized sheets. You will need a sewing machine, a fabric of your choice, elastic, and basic sewing supplies. The process involves measuring and cutting the fabric to size, creating the casing for the elastic, and stitching the pieces together. You can find tutorials and patterns online to guide you through the specific steps, and with a bit of practice, you'll be able to create snug-fitting sheets for your baby's cot.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Time taken | 45-90 minutes |
| Materials | 180cm x 135-150cm fabric, elastic, sewing supplies |
| Fabric composition | 93% Organic Cotton / 7% Lycra |
| Fabric weight | 200 GSM / 7oz per m |
| Sewing level | Beginner-friendly |
| Fabric type | Cotton, vintage flat sheets, flannelette |
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What You'll Learn

Choosing the right fabric
Type of Fabric
It is recommended to use 100% cotton fabric suitable for sheeting. Organic cotton is an excellent option if you can source it. Cotton is soft, breathable, and gentle on a baby's delicate skin. It is also durable and easy to care for, making it ideal for frequent washing.
Fabric Weight and Width
Consider the weight and width of the fabric. Fabric weight is typically measured in GSM (grams per square metre) or oz/yd² (ounces per square yard). For cot sheets, look for a lightweight to medium-weight fabric, such as cotton with a GSM of around 140. This weight will provide a soft and comfortable feel while being durable enough for everyday use. The printable width of the fabric should be at least 135 cm to allow for the size of the cot sheet.
Print and Design
You can choose a plain fabric or select a printed design that matches your nursery decor. If you opt for a printed fabric, ensure that the print is of good quality and uses safe, non-toxic inks, especially if it will come into direct contact with your baby's skin.
Elasticity
Consider the elasticity of the fabric, as it will need to stretch around the cot mattress. While the elastic casing will provide most of the stretch, a fabric with a slight stretch or give can make it easier to put on and take off the sheet.
Pre-washing
It is essential to pre-wash the fabric before sewing to remove any potential shrinkage and ensure that your finished cot sheet fits perfectly after washing. This step is especially important if you are using cotton fabric, which tends to shrink slightly during the first few washes.
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Measuring the mattress
To make a fitted cot sheet, you must first measure your mattress. This is important because cot mattress sizes can vary, and you want to ensure a snug fit. You will need to measure the length, width, and depth of your mattress. It is recommended to add a few extra inches to the depth measurement to allow for an "underhang", which will help the sheet fit more securely. If your mattress has rounded corners, you can simply cut the corners of the sheet to match. You may also want to add a little extra length to account for shrinkage, especially if you are using cotton fabric.
When measuring the length and width of your mattress, be sure to include any tuck or underhang you would like the sheet to have. This is the part of the sheet that will end up underneath the mattress. A small underhang will ensure the sheet fits snugly and stays in place.
For a standard cot sheet, you will need approximately 180cm (2 yards) of fabric. However, this may vary depending on the size of your mattress and the desired amount of tuck. It is always better to have a little extra fabric than not enough, so consider purchasing slightly more than you think you need.
If you are using a sewing pattern, the pattern instructions should specify the required fabric length based on the mattress measurements. Be sure to follow these instructions carefully to ensure the best fit.
Finally, don't forget to consider the type of fabric you will be using. Cotton is a popular choice for cot sheets, but you may also want to consider flannelette, especially for colder climates, as it will help keep your little one warm and cosy.
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Cutting the fabric
To make a fitted cot sheet, you will need to cut a rectangle out of your chosen fabric. The dimensions of this rectangle will depend on the size of your cot mattress. You will need to measure the length, width, and depth of your mattress.
For a snug fit, it is recommended to allow for an underhang, which is the part of the sheet that will end up underneath the mattress. You should also consider the seam allowance and leave some extra fabric for shrinkage and ease.
As a general guide, you will need to buy enough fabric for the length of the cot mattress, plus twice the depth, plus twice the underhang, plus twice the seam allowance, plus a bit extra.
For example, if your cot mattress measures 112cm by 78cm, you will need to cut a rectangle that is 112cm wide by 178cm long. This allows for a 20cm underhang and a 15cm seam allowance on each side.
Once you have cut your rectangle, you will need to trim off the selvedge. Then, cut a 23cm square from each corner. This will create the casing for the elastic.
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Sewing the sheet
Firstly, cut a rectangle from your chosen fabric, measuring 112cm in width and 178cm in length. Then, cut a 23cm square from each corner. This will allow the sheet to fit snugly around the mattress.
Next, fold and press the outer edge of the sheet twice, each time by 1.5cm. Topstitch around the edge, leaving a 10cm opening at the bottom. This will create the casing for the elastic. Cut a 162cm length of elastic and thread it through the opening using a bodkin.
Finally, close the opening by stitching it shut. And there you have it—a custom-made fitted cot sheet!
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Adding elastic
To add elastic to your cot sheet, start by turning under the outer edge by 1.5 cm and pressing it down. Then, turn it under again by another 1.5 cm and press once more. Next, topstitch around the edge, remembering to leave a 10 cm opening at the bottom edge for threading the elastic. You can use a tool called a bodkin to help with this step.
For the elastic, cut a 162 cm length. You may want to use a bit more elastic to make it easier to get the sheet on and off the cot mattress. Once the elastic is in place, close the opening with some more topstitching.
Now you have a fitted cot sheet! This is a great way to save money and ensure your cot sheets match your nursery decor.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need 180 cm (2 yards) of printed fabric for one fitted sheet.
You should use 100% cotton suitable for sheeting. You might also use organic cotton.
You will need a sewing kit, including a sewing machine, matching thread, pins, a tape measure, scissors, a seam ripper, a safety pin, and elastic.
You will need a 162 cm length of elastic.
Measure the length, width, and depth of the mattress. Then, decide how much underhang you want (the part of the sheet that goes underneath the mattress). The underhang will make the sheet fit more snugly.











































