
When buying a used car in Australia, it's important to check the vehicle's history to avoid potential safety issues and problems. A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique 17-character code that identifies a vehicle and can provide essential details about its history. While some basic information can be accessed for free, including the car's make, model, and year of manufacture, more detailed information, such as mileage records, damages, and theft records, may require purchasing a full car history report. These reports can help uncover any hidden issues, providing peace of mind and potentially saving you from a bad deal.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| What is a VIN? | A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique code that identifies nearly every vehicle in the world. |
| Where can I find a VIN? | The VIN can be found on the vehicle itself, either on the dashboard or on one of the door posts (where the door latches when it is closed). It is also displayed on the registration certificate and insurance policy documentation. |
| What does a VIN decoder do? | A VIN decoder breaks down and analyses the 17-character VIN, which holds essential details about the vehicle, from where it was made to its specifications and features. |
| What information can I get from a free VIN decoder? | A free VIN decoder can provide basic information such as the make, model, year of manufacture, and, in some cases, basic vehicle specifications. |
| What is a PPSR check? | A PPSR (Personal Property Securities Register) check is a way of finding out if a used car has finance owing on it and if it has been stolen or written off. |
| Where can I get a free PPSR check? | Free PPSR checks are available on various websites, including state government sites, depending on the state where the vehicle is registered. |
| What is a CarHistory Report? | A CarHistory Report is a comprehensive report on the history of a used motor vehicle registered in Australia, including odometer readings, damage, and finance owing. |
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What You'll Learn

Where to find the VIN
The VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) is a unique 17-character serial number used to identify a motor vehicle. In Australia, the VIN can be found in several places, both on the vehicle itself and on related documentation.
On the vehicle, the VIN is usually located in a few places:
- On a small metal plaque that can be viewed from outside through the windscreen at the bottom corner near the front passenger-side door.
- On the driver's side door pillar or door post (where the door latches when closed).
- Under the bonnet or hood, in front of the engine block or on the firewall between the cabin and the engine bay.
- On the dashboard on the driver's side, behind the windshield.
- On the front end of the frame or inner front wheel arch for older cars.
In addition to these physical locations, the VIN can also be found on the vehicle's registration certificate, insurance certificate, and build and compliance plates fastened to the car. It's important to ensure that the VIN matches across all these locations and documents.
If you're looking for the VIN of a vehicle you intend to purchase, you can try using online platforms such as Gumtree.com.au. Simply search for the vehicle using its license plate, and the website will provide you with the VIN. However, keep in mind that this method may not work for all vehicles, especially older ones.
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What a free VIN check includes
A free VIN check can provide basic information about a vehicle, such as its make, model, year of manufacture, and basic vehicle specifications. This information is publicly accessible and can be found by searching the internet, but a VIN decoder tool can save you time by delivering it in seconds.
A VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) is a unique 17-character code that identifies a vehicle. It is composed of digits and capital letters and can be found on the vehicle's registration certificate, insurance policy documentation, registration label, compliance plate in the engine bay, passenger side windshield, or on one of the door posts (where the door latches when closed).
A free VIN decoder tool can break down and interpret the VIN, extracting key details such as the vehicle's manufacturer, model, features, and technical specifications. This can be helpful when buying or selling a used car, as it can provide transparency and help uncover any potential issues.
In addition to the basic information, some free VIN decoder tools may also provide in-depth vehicle records from authorised data sources. For example, VinPit's free VIN decoder includes data from the National Exchange of Vehicle and Driver Information System (NEVDIS) and the Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR).
However, it's important to note that free VIN checks may not include detailed information such as mileage records, damages, old photos, theft records, or finance information. To access this level of detail, you may need to purchase a full vehicle history report from a provider such as carVertical or CarHistory.
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When to pay for a VIN check
When buying a used car, it's always a good idea to do a comprehensive Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) check to protect yourself from unforeseen issues. While there are free VIN check services available in Australia, such as VinPit, which provide instant and accurate vehicle reports, there are times when paying for a more comprehensive VIN check service might be necessary.
Firstly, if you're not satisfied with the results from a free VIN decoding service, or if you're looking for a more official and detailed report, it may be worth paying for a VIN check service. Paid services, such as CarHistory and RevsCheck, offer extensive reporting functionality and are leaders in Australian automotive history checks. These services can provide additional information, such as whether the car has been stolen, written off in an accident, or is currently under financing, which can help you avoid buying a car with financial issues attached to it.
Secondly, if you're considering buying a used car from a private seller or dealer, paying for a VIN check is highly recommended. Private sellers and dealers may not always be trustworthy, and there could be hidden issues with the vehicle, such as odometer tampering or engine replacement. A paid VIN check service can provide peace of mind by revealing the vehicle's history, including any major accidents, repairs, or debt associated with the car.
Additionally, if you're purchasing a car that is still under financing, a paid VIN check is essential. In this scenario, if the seller defaults on their loan payments, the lender can repossess the vehicle. A VIN check will help ensure that you receive the loan payout details from the seller and protect yourself from any financial liabilities associated with the vehicle.
Furthermore, if you're concerned about the accuracy and timeliness of the information provided by a free VIN check service, paying for a VIN check can offer more up-to-date and detailed information. Paid services often have partnerships with authoritative sources, including government databases, to provide detailed and accurate vehicle reports. They can also offer faster response times, allowing you to receive the report while you're physically inspecting the car or during a test drive.
In conclusion, while free VIN check services in Australia can provide basic information, paying for a VIN check is recommended when you need a more comprehensive report, are dealing with private sellers or dealers, want to avoid financial liabilities, or require timely and detailed information about the vehicle's history.
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How to interpret the VIN
The Vehicle Identification Number, or VIN, is a unique 17-character serial number that identifies a motor vehicle. The VIN is made up of a combination of numbers and letters, specifically 0-9 and A-Z (uppercase), excluding I, O and Q to prevent confusion with similar-looking numbers.
The VIN is divided into sections, each providing specific information about the vehicle. The first three characters are the World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI), which identifies the vehicle's manufacturer. If the third character is a 9, this indicates a low-volume manufacturer. The next section, the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS), is made up of five characters that provide details about the engine, braking system, vehicle series, model, and body style. Each character in this section signifies different features, and their interpretation varies by manufacturer. For instance, the seventh position indicates whether the car was built by the manufacturer or an affiliate, the eighth position refers to the plant where the car was built, the ninth signifies the model, the tenth confirms the body type, and the eleventh indicates the year of manufacture. The last nine characters make up the Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS), which provides a clear identification of a particular vehicle, including the build date, engine, trim, build location, and build number. The details in this section vary depending on whether the manufacturer is American, European, or Asian.
VIN decoding tools can be used to interpret the VIN and retrieve information about a specific vehicle. These tools are designed to read each digit of the VIN and return information about the vehicle in question. In Australia, the National Exchange of Vehicle and Driver Information System (NEVDIS) maintains a database of VINs for all road vehicles, and online VIN decoders can be used to quickly confirm vehicle specifications, including trim level, engine type, factory options, and vehicle model.
It is important to note that VIN formats may vary for older vehicles, particularly those produced between 1954 and 1981, and specialised VIN check tools may be required to decode them. Additionally, vehicles from other countries, such as Japan, may use chassis or frame numbers instead of the standard 17-character VIN, requiring a specialised decoder.
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How a VIN check can help buyers and sellers
A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique 17-character code assigned to every vehicle. It can be found on the vehicle's dashboard, door posts, registration certificate, and insurance policy documentation. The VIN can also be found on the registration label, the compliance plate in the engine bay, or on the passenger side windshield.
A VIN decoder is a tool that decodes a vehicle's identification number, revealing essential details about the vehicle, such as its manufacturer, model, features, and technical specifications. A VIN check can help buyers and sellers in several ways:
For Buyers:
A VIN check can help buyers make informed decisions when purchasing a used car. By running a VIN check, buyers can uncover important information such as the vehicle's accident history, service history, ownership history, and any potential safety issues. This includes details like mileage rollbacks, flood damage, and airbag safety. Buyers can also verify if the vehicle has been reported as stolen or has been in an accident.
Additionally, a VIN check can reveal the vehicle's specifications, including its make, model, engine type, and trim level. This information can help buyers ensure that the vehicle matches the seller's description and that all necessary parts are compatible with the specific VIN.
For Sellers:
A VIN check can also benefit sellers by providing transparency and building trust with potential buyers. By offering a history report, sellers can demonstrate honesty and help buyers make informed decisions. This can streamline the selling process and establish a good relationship with buyers.
Furthermore, a VIN check can help sellers identify any potential weak spots or issues with their vehicle. This knowledge can assist sellers in making necessary repairs or adjustments before putting the car up for sale, potentially increasing its value and appeal to buyers.
In summary, a VIN check is a valuable tool for both buyers and sellers in the used car market. It provides essential information about a vehicle's history, specifications, and potential issues, enabling buyers to make informed purchases and sellers to build trust and confidence with their customers.
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Frequently asked questions
You can use a free VIN decoder online to check a car's history in Australia. You will need the 17-character VIN, which can be found on the vehicle's dashboard, door posts, registration label, compliance plate, or insurance policy documentation. A VIN decoder will reveal basic details about the vehicle, such as its make, model, and year of manufacture.
A free VIN check can provide basic vehicle information, such as the make, model, year of manufacture, and, in some cases, basic vehicle specifications. It can also help you decode the 17-character VIN to understand the car's unique features and specifications.
A PPSR (Personal Property Securities Register) report is a more comprehensive check that can be purchased to uncover potential safety issues and financial obligations associated with a vehicle. It includes information such as whether the vehicle has been written off due to hail, fire, accident, or flood damage, and if there is existing finance on the vehicle.
A CarHistory Report is a comprehensive report on the history of a used motor vehicle registered in Australia. It includes a PPSR Certificate and provides potentially significant information about a vehicle, such as odometer readings and whether the vehicle has been damaged or written off. It helps buyers make an informed decision and avoid purchasing a vehicle with hidden issues.











































