Ruqayyah Snyder
Calling Austria from the USA can be confusing, with country codes, area codes, and phone numbers to consider. To make an international call to Austria from the USA, you need to dial the exit code for the USA (011), followed by Austria's country code (+43), and then the recipient's number. If you are calling a landline, you will need to enter the area code for the specific region in Austria, which can be one to three digits, followed by the local number. For mobile numbers, you dial the number directly after the country code, starting with a 6, followed by the rest of the number, making it a nine-digit sequence. It is also important to be mindful of the time difference between the two countries, which is typically 6-9 hours, depending on the time of year and your location in the USA.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Country Code | +43 |
| Exit Code | 011 |
| Time Difference | Austria is typically 6-9 hours ahead of the US |
| Area Codes | 1024 |
| Austrian Business Culture | Formal, respectful, valuing titles |
| Language | German, with distinct dialect and pronunciation |
| Greeting | Grüß Gott or Guten Tag |
| International Calling Options | VoIP apps, e.g. Slickcall, Nuacom |
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What You'll Learn
Exit codes and country codes
When making an international phone call, you need to dial an exit code, a country code, and a phone number. Exit codes and country codes are essential because they tell the provider where to route the call. Without them, we would need a different system to direct international calls.
Exit codes, also known as international access codes, indicate that you are dialling an international number. They are usually two or three digits long and consist of 0s and 1s. The exit code you will need to dial depends on the country you are calling from. For example, the exit code for the United States is 011, while the exit code for the UK is 00. If you are unsure of the exit code for the country you are in, you can use the '+' symbol instead, which will instruct the service provider to prepend the appropriate exit code to the phone number.
Country codes are unique to each country and are necessary to route international calls to the correct country. They are typically included in the phone number, replacing the leading 0 that would occur when placing a call within the same country. For example, the country code for Austria is 43, so when calling an Austrian number, you would replace the leading 0 with 43.
When calling Austria from the United States, you will need to dial the exit code for the United States (011), followed by the country code for Austria (43), and then the phone number you are trying to reach. For example, if you are calling a landline in Vienna with the area code 1 and the local number 2345678, you would dial 011-43-1-2345678. If you are calling an Austrian mobile number, you would dial the exit code (011), followed by the country code (43), and then the mobile number, which will start with 6. So, to call the Austrian mobile number 06641234567, you would dial 011-43-6641234567.
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Area codes
When calling Austria from the United States, it is essential to follow a precise sequence of steps to ensure your call reaches the correct recipient. The country calling code or country code for Austria is 43, and this is interchangeable with 01143 when dialling from a mobile phone. The exit code or international prefix when calling from the US is 011.
After the exit code and country code, you need to input the area code for the specific region in Austria you are calling. These area codes, also known as regional codes or city codes, are vital for directing your call to the right destination. There are 1024 area codes in Austria, and they can be one to four digits long. For example, the area code for Vienna is 1.
When calling a landline, you then need to enter the local number. Austrian phone numbers range from 4 to 13 digits in length, so you will need to input a minimum of 4 and a maximum of 12 further digits after the area code. For instance, if you are calling the number 2345678 in Vienna, you would dial 011-43-1-2345678.
When calling a mobile number, you do not need to include an area code. Instead, you should dial 011 followed by 43 and then the mobile number, which will be a nine-digit sequence starting with 6. For example, to call the Austrian mobile number 06641234567, you would dial 011-43-6641234567.
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Time differences
When calling Austria from the USA, it is important to be mindful of the time difference to avoid calling at inappropriate times. The time difference between the two countries ranges from five to nine hours, with Austria being ahead of the USA.
For example, if it is 11:00 AM in New York (EDT), it will be 4:00 PM in Vienna, Austria (UTC+1). This time difference can vary depending on whether a location is observing Daylight Saving Time (DST) or not. During the summer, the time difference between Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) and Central European Summer Time (CEST) is six hours.
If you are available at any time and wish to call someone in Austria during their work hours, it is best to call between 1:00 AM and 9:00 AM (USA time). This will be between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM in Austria.
To make scheduling easier, you can use an online time zone converter. These tools allow you to enter specific locations and will automatically adjust for DST, providing you with the most accurate time differences.
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Business etiquette
When calling Austria from the United States, you will need to follow the international dialling format. The exit code for the United States is 011, and the country code for Austria is +43. You will then need to input the area code for the specific region in Austria, followed by the local number. For instance, to call a landline in Vienna with the area code 1 and the local number 2345678, the number would be 011-43-1-2345678.
Now, here are some key points on business etiquette to keep in mind when calling Austria from the USA:
Language and Greetings:
While English is commonly spoken in Austrian business settings, using simple German greetings like “Guten Tag” (Good day) can help build rapport. Austrians value formality, so use titles such as “Herr” (Mr.) or “Frau” (Mrs./Ms.) followed by the surname. For those with professional titles like “Doktor” (Doctor) or “Professor,” make sure to address them accordingly. A formal greeting used widely throughout Austria, especially in the southern and western regions, is "Grüß Gott".
Punctuality:
Punctuality is of utmost importance in Austrian business culture. Always strive to be on time for meetings and appointments. If you are going to be late, inform the other participants beforehand. Even a slight delay of a few minutes without notice can be considered impolite.
Communication Style:
Austrians generally prefer a reserved and conservative style in both behaviour and appearance. They tend to compartmentalise their lives, maintaining clear divisions between work, family, and recreational activities. When communicating with Austrian business contacts, be mindful that the pace of decision-making and business communication may differ from US practices. Demonstrate patience, flexibility, and cultural sensitivity to foster successful relationships.
Gift-Giving:
Unlike some other countries, gift-giving is not a common practice in Austrian business culture. Gifts are typically reserved for close friends and associates during the holiday season. If you do choose to give a present, make sure it is modest and unassuming.
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Cost-effective apps
Calling Austria from the USA can be expensive, especially if you opt for traditional international calling methods. However, there are now many cost-effective apps that you can use to call, text, and even video chat with people in Austria. These apps use Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology, which allows you to make calls over the internet, often at a much lower cost than traditional international calling.
One popular app in this category is Rebtel, which is 5 to 10 times cheaper than major US carriers like AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile. With Rebtel, you can convert Austrian phone numbers to American ones, allowing you to make local phone calls at local rates. This means that neither you nor the person you're calling needs an internet connection, and you can even use a landline.
Another option is mytello, which also offers low rates on international calls to Austria. With mytello, you can call Austrian landlines and cell phones from any device, regardless of your network. The app also allows you to see your current credit information in real time, along with a list of all your calls, their durations, and costs.
Other apps that support VoIP calls to Austria include WhatsApp, FaceTime, Messenger, Hangouts, and Zoom. These apps are extremely cheap, but they do require both parties to have the same app and an internet connection.
When using these apps, it's important to remember that you may still incur mobile data or WiFi costs, and there may be times when you or the person you're calling doesn't have a stable internet connection. Therefore, it's always good to have a backup plan, such as knowing whether to call back or wait for the other party to reconnect if the call drops.
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Frequently asked questions
The country code for Austria is +43. The exit code for the USA is 011.
Dial 011 followed by 43, then the area code (one to three digits) and finally the local number. For instance, to call a landline in Vienna with the area code 1 and the local number 2345678, you would dial 011-43-1-2345678.
Austria operates on Central European Time (CET) which is UTC+1, and Central European Summer Time (CEST), UTC+2, during daylight saving time. This makes Austria typically 6-9 hours ahead of US time zones. Always check the local time in Austria to ensure your call is made at a convenient hour. Also, be aware of local holidays and public holidays that may affect business operations.
