Greeting The Crown Prince: Bahrain's Royal Protocol

The Crown Prince of Bahrain, Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, is addressed as 'His Royal Highness'. He is the eldest son of King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain and his first wife, Princess Sabika bint Ebrahim Al Khalifa. Salman was sworn in as Crown Prince of the Kingdom of Bahrain on 9 March 1999 and has held various significant positions, including commander-in-chief of the Bahrain Defence Force and deputy supreme commander of the same force.

The Crown Prince's full name and title are His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa

The Crown Prince of Bahrain's full name and title are His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa. He is the eldest son of King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain and his first wife, Princess Sabika bint Ebrahim Al Khalifa.

Prince Salman was born on 21 October 1969 and has had a distinguished career in both military and government service. He completed his higher education in the United States and the United Kingdom, obtaining a BA in political science from the American University in Washington, D.C., and a M.Phil. in history and philosophy of science from Cambridge University, UK.

Prior to becoming Crown Prince, he served in various positions, including vice-chairman of the Bahrain Centre for Studies and Research, Undersecretary of Defence at the Ministry of Defence, and chairman of the Board of Trustees of the BCSR. He was sworn in as Crown Prince on 9 March 1999 and has also served as commander-in-chief of the Bahrain Defence Force.

In addition to his military role, Prince Salman has contributed significantly to Bahrain's economic development. He has chaired the Economic Development Board and several other committees, including the Government Executive Committee and the Natural Resources and Economic Security Committee. He was appointed as deputy supreme commander of the Bahrain Defence Force in 2008 and as first deputy prime minister in 2013.

His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa has also established scholarship programs to support Bahrain's youth, such as the Crown Prince International Scholarship Program, which provides opportunities for Bahrain's young people to study abroad and contribute to their nation's progress.

Prince Salman's educational background includes a BA in political science and an MPhil in history and philosophy of science

His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Crown Prince, Deputy King, and Prime Minister of Bahrain, is a well-educated individual with a strong academic background. He holds a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in Political Science, which provided him with a solid foundation in understanding the complexities of governance and international relations. This degree likely equipped him with knowledge of various political systems, ideologies, and global issues, enabling him to navigate the political landscape effectively.

Additionally, Prince Salman furthered his academic pursuits by obtaining a Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in the History and Philosophy of Science. This advanced degree indicates his interest in the historical development of scientific thought and the philosophical underpinnings of scientific inquiry. Through his MPhil studies, he would have gained insights into the evolution of scientific ideas, the methods and practices of science, and the broader societal implications of scientific advancements.

The combination of a BA in Political Science and an MPhil in History and Philosophy of Science showcases Prince Salman's intellectual curiosity and well-rounded perspective. The knowledge and skills gained from these degrees would undoubtedly contribute to his leadership role as Crown Prince and his ability to make informed decisions on matters of state.

Prince Salman's educational background reflects his commitment to learning and personal development. By pursuing higher education, he has equipped himself with the tools necessary to address complex issues and make thoughtful contributions to the advancement of Bahrain. His academic achievements are a testament to his dedication to his role and the betterment of his nation.

Salman's role as deputy supreme commander of the Bahrain Defence Force

His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Crown Prince of Bahrain, is addressed as such with the addition of his role as Deputy Supreme Commander of the Bahrain Defence Force (BDF). The Bahrain Defence Force is the military force of the Kingdom of Bahrain, consisting of the Royal Bahraini Air Force, Royal Bahraini Army, Royal Bahraini Navy, and the Royal Guard.

Salman was appointed as Deputy Supreme Commander of the BDF on 6 January 2008 by King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, his father. As Deputy Supreme Commander, Salman is responsible for overseeing the management and implementation of public policy, as well as military, administrative, economic, and financial plans of the Bahrain Defence Force and the National Guard.

The Crown Prince's role in the BDF is to ensure the continuous development, efficiency, and combat readiness of the force. He commended the BDF personnel for their bravery, dedication, and determination in carrying out their national duty of protecting the Kingdom's interests and sovereignty.

In addition to his role in the BDF, Salman is also the Prime Minister of Bahrain and Chairman of the Economic Development Board, where he is responsible for formulating and overseeing the country's economic development strategy. He also chairs several other committees, including the Government Executive Committee, the Natural Resources and Economic Security Committee, and the Higher Urban Planning Committee.

The Crown Prince's marriage to Sheikha Hala bint Duaij Al Khalifa, which ended in 2005

Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa of Bahrain is addressed as 'His Royal Highness'.

The Crown Prince was previously married to Sheikha Hala bint Duaij Al Khalifa, who was the youngest daughter of Sheikh Duaij bin Khalifa Al Khalifa, the Assistant Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance and National Economy. The marriage ended in 2005, and Sheikha Hala remained the Honorary President of the Information Centre for Women and Children, as well as the Chair of the Bahrain Society for Mental Retardation, until her death in June 2018.

Sheikha Hala was a campaigner for human rights and launched the "Be Free" campaign on 19 March 2002 to protect children from abuse.

The Crown Prince and Sheikha Hala had two sons and two daughters: Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, born in 1990, who is second in the line of succession to the Bahraini throne after his father; Mohammed bin Salman Al Khalifa, born in 1992 or 1993, who is sixth in line to the throne; Fatima Al Dana bint Salman Al Khalifa; and Al Jude bint Salman Al Khalifa.

The correct form of address for the Crown Prince of Bahrain

Prince Salman is the eldest son of King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain and his first wife, Princess Sabika bint Ebrahim Al Khalifa. He was born on 21 October 1969 and has been the Crown Prince of Bahrain since 9 March 1999. In addition to his role as Crown Prince, he also serves as the Prime Minister of Bahrain and the deputy supreme commander of the Bahrain Defence Force.

Prior to becoming the Crown Prince, Salman held various notable positions, including vice-chairman of the Bahrain Centre for Studies and Research (1992-1995), Undersecretary of Defence at the Ministry of Defence (1995-1999), and chairman of the Board of Trustees of the BCSR (1995-1999). He also established the Crown Prince's International Scholarship Program in 1999 to support Bahrain's youth in their pursuit of higher education overseas and contribute to the country's development.

As for the Crown Prince's educational background, he attended high school in Bahrain and then obtained a BA in political science from the American University in Washington, D.C., followed by an M.Phil. in history and philosophy of science from Queens' College, Cambridge, UK.

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