Exploring La Paz, Bolivia: Travel Tips And Tricks

how should someone travel to la paz bolivia

La Paz, Bolivia is a unique city that sits at a breathtaking altitude of 13,000 feet (4,000 m) above sea level. It is the political capital of Bolivia and is considered the highest capital in the world. Getting to La Paz can be challenging due to its location and the limited number of direct flights. The best way to travel to La Paz is by air, with the main gateway being El Alto International Airport (LPB), which is one of the highest international airports in the world. El Alto Airport is served by various airlines, including American Airlines, United Airlines, and local carriers such as BOA and Amaszonas. Alternatively, you can travel to La Paz by road, either by bus or car. The main bus terminal in La Paz is located on Av. Ismael Montes, and buses connect the city to other parts of Bolivia and neighbouring countries such as Peru. When travelling to La Paz, it is important to consider the high altitude and its potential impact on your health. Drinking plenty of water and acclimatizing for a few days before engaging in extreme activities are recommended.

Characteristics Values
Altitude 3300-4100m above sea level
Administrative Status Bolivia's third most populous city and the world's highest seat of government
Scenery Snow-capped mountains
Transport El Alto Airport, bus, taxi, cable car, walking
Population 3rd most populous in Bolivia
Crime Rate Lowest in South America
Culture Eclectic mix of traditional and modern
Attractions Witches' Market, Cholita wrestling, Mi Teleferico, Cementerio General de La Paz, Plaza Murillo, Jaen Street, Valle de la Luna, Mercado de las Brujas

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Getting to La Paz, Bolivia: El Alto Airport is the highest in the world at 4,058m. The centre of La Paz is 20km away, with a 30-minute travel time

La Paz is a bustling city in Bolivia, sitting between 3,300 and 4,100 meters above sea level. It is the highest administrative capital in the world. The city is known for its surreal panoramic views, a mix of traditional and modern culture, and rich cultural diversity and heritage.

El Alto International Airport (IATA: LPB) is an international airport serving La Paz, Bolivia. It is located in the city of El Alto, 8-17km west of La Paz. At an elevation of 4,061.5 metres, it is the highest international airport in the world. The airport has been in service since the first half of the 20th century and was modernised in the late 1960s.

Travelling from El Alto International Airport to the centre of La Paz is approximately a 20km journey. By car, this journey takes around 35 minutes. There are several transport options available to get to the city centre:

  • Bus: Bus line 212 offers a frequent service between the airport and Isabel The Catholic Square in La Paz. The route comprises 37 stops and passes through various locations. Passengers can board the bus in front of the terminal building and purchase tickets directly from the bus driver.
  • Taxi: Taxis are readily available outside the terminal building. It is recommended to agree on the fare with the driver before starting the journey. The price for a taxi ride from the airport to the centre of La Paz is approximately BOB 80.
  • Ride-hailing: Uber operates in La Paz and provides an alternative transportation option for travellers.
  • Car Rental: Car rental companies such as Europcar, Hertz, and local providers are available at the airport. It is advisable to book in advance to save money and time.

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Transport in La Paz: Radio taxis, independent taxis, trufis, minis, micros and the world's highest cable car network, Mi Teleferico, are all transport options

La Paz, Bolivia, is a bustling city nestled in the Andes Mountains. It is known for its surreal panoramic views, eclectic mix of traditional and modern cultures, and the world's highest cable car network, Mi Teleferico. The city offers a unique travel experience with a range of transport options to choose from. Here is an overview of the different transport options available in La Paz:

Mi Teleferico:

Mi Teleferico, also known as Teleférico La Paz–El Alto, is an iconic feature of La Paz's transport system. It is an aerial cable car network serving the La Paz–El Alto metropolitan area. As of 2019, the system consists of 26 stations along ten lines, including the Red, Yellow, Green, Blue, Orange, and White lines. The cable cars provide stunning views of the city and offer a quick way to get around, helping travellers avoid the busy streets below. The cable cars have different coloured lines, with each line offering beautiful views. Tickets for the cable car cost 3 Bolivianos each way.

Radio taxis:

Radio taxis are a safe and reliable option for travellers in La Paz. They are organised taxis that can be called in advance. They are identified by the lighted signs on their roofs and the radio used by the driver to communicate with their dispatcher. Radio taxis are usually more expensive than independent taxis, but they provide added security and convenience. Fares typically range from five to ten bolivianos for a short trip within the city.

Independent taxis:

Independent taxis are a more affordable option, identified by a simple "taxi" sign on their front window. However, travellers should exercise caution when using these taxis, especially at night or when travelling alone. The drivers of independent taxis do not report to a company, so there is a higher risk of robbery or kidnapping. It is recommended to use radio taxis instead when travelling to unfamiliar areas or at night.

Trufis:

Trufis are a type of shared taxi that operates on set routes. They are identified by the signs on their front windows, indicating the neighbourhoods or plazas they serve. Travellers can get on and off at any point along the route by informing the driver. Trufis usually cost two to three bolivianos, depending on the distance travelled.

Minis:

Minis are 15-passenger vans that operate on fixed routes, similar to trufis. Their destinations are displayed on their front windows, and they can be hailed anywhere along their route. Minis typically cost between two and 2.60 bolivianos, depending on the distance travelled. They are a convenient option for travelling to nearby cities, such as Coroico or Copacabana, at a low cost.

Micros:

Micros are colourful, creatively painted school buses that follow designated routes. They are the most affordable option, with fares ranging from one to 1.50 bolivianos. Micros can get quite crowded, as they allow standing room in the aisles. They can be hailed anywhere along their route, and travellers can signal the driver to stop by saying "Aqui, por favor!" or "En la esquina, por favor!".

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Altitude sickness: La Paz is the highest administrative capital in the world at 4,100m. It's recommended to take it slow and stay hydrated

La Paz, Bolivia, is the highest administrative capital in the world, sitting at a lofty 4,100m (13,451 ft) above sea level. The airport is even higher, at 4,061m (13,325 ft). With this in mind, it's important to take precautions to avoid altitude sickness.

Altitude sickness, or acute mountain sickness, is caused by low oxygen levels at high elevations. Symptoms include headaches, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, dizziness, insomnia, and confusion. In rare cases, it can lead to high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) or high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), which can be life-threatening.

To avoid altitude sickness in La Paz, it's recommended that you:

  • Take it slow. Gradually phase your ascent to higher altitudes to give your body time to acclimatize. Avoid any hikes or strenuous activities for the first few days.
  • Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of water to compensate for increased respiration at high altitudes, which can lead to dehydration. Aim for at least 2 litres of water per day.
  • Get plenty of rest. Allow your body to adjust to the new elevation by getting a good night's sleep.
  • Avoid alcohol. Alcohol can increase the risk of dehydration and worsen symptoms such as headaches and nausea.
  • Consume coca leaves. Coca leaves have been used for centuries by indigenous peoples to prevent and treat altitude sickness. They can be chewed or made into tea.

By following these recommendations, you can help ensure that your trip to La Paz is enjoyable and safe.

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The Witches' Market: A unique market in La Paz where you can buy llama foetuses, potions and charms

La Paz, Bolivia, is a bustling city nestled in the Andes Mountains. It is a unique place, offering surreal panoramic views and a blend of traditional and modern influences. When travelling to La Paz, it is essential to be cautious and aware of your surroundings, especially when it comes to transportation and personal safety.

Now, let's delve into the heart of the city and explore the Witches' Market, a place like no other.

The Witches' Market: A Unique Shopping Experience

The Witches' Market, or "Mercado de las Brujas," is a fascinating destination located in the heart of La Paz. This market is not just about shopping; it is an immersion into the mystical and spiritual side of Bolivian culture. Here, you will find an array of unique items that showcase the country's ancient mysticism.

As you wander through the market, you'll encounter local witch doctors, known as "yatiri" or "curanderos," dressed in dark hats and traditional attire. These spiritual practitioners offer fortune-telling services and facilitate offerings to Pachamama, the goddess revered as Mother Earth.

Llama Fetuses, Potions, and Charms

Among the myriad of items for sale, the most famous are the dried llama fetuses. These fetuses are believed to bring prosperity and good luck. According to tradition, Bolivians bury them under the foundations of their houses as sacred offerings to Pachamama. Dried llama fetuses are also used in construction, placed under new buildings to protect construction workers and bring good fortune.

In addition to the llama fetuses, you will find a variety of other intriguing products, including:

  • Dried frogs, which are used in Aymara rituals
  • Soapstone figurines and owl feathers
  • Aphrodisiac formulas and folk remedies
  • Medicinal plants like retama
  • Armadillos, which are used in Bolivian rituals
  • Colourful sugar tablets, cigarettes, dried starfish, and coca leaves

A Spiritual Hub

The Witches' Market is not just a place for tourists; it is a vibrant spiritual hub for the local community. The items sold here are used in ceremonial payments and offerings to Pachamama. Locals believe that by making these offerings, they will receive blessings in various aspects of their lives, such as better health, prosperous business, safe travel, and good luck.

A Cultural Immersion

Visiting the Witches' Market provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Bolivia. It is an opportunity to learn about the Aymara culture and their traditional rituals. The market is located in a lively tourist area, so you can easily access it and explore the surrounding attractions.

Remember to be respectful and mindful of local customs when visiting the Witches' Market. It is a unique and intriguing destination that offers a different perspective on the world of spirituality and traditional practices.

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Things to do: Visit the San Francisco Church, Jaen Street, Valle de la Luna, and Plaza Murillo

La Paz, Bolivia, is a city that defies expectations. It is the highest administrative capital in the world, with an altitude of 4100m. The city is nestled in the Andes Mountains and is known for its bustling streets, colourful nature, and indigenous culture. Here are some things to do when visiting La Paz:

Visit the San Francisco Church

The San Francisco Church, or the Basilica de San Francisco, is a must-see attraction in La Paz. It was built around 1743-1772 and is known for its intricate façade and rich interior, blending Spanish and indigenous art. The square in front of the church is a popular venue for events, so be sure to ask around and join in on the local festivities. Don't miss the opportunity to climb to the rooftop for a breathtaking panorama of the city.

Stroll Down Jaen Street

Jaen Street, or Calle Jaen, is the most colonial street in La Paz. It is a picturesque street with colourful 18th-century houses, cobblestone pavements, museums, cafes, shops, bars, and restaurants. It is the perfect place to soak in the city's history and enjoy its serene ambiance. Some of the museums on Jaen Street include the Museo del Oro, Museo de la Guerra del Pacifico, Casa de Murillo, and Museo Costumbrista Juan de Vargas.

Explore Valle de la Luna

The Moon Valley, or Valle de la Luna, is a unique site located about 10 kilometres outside of La Paz. This surreal landscape, formed by erosion, resembles a lunar landscape with its sandstone and clay rock formations. You can walk through various trails and explore the giant stalagmites and jagged rock edges. Visit during the late afternoon for the best lighting and cooler temperatures, and don't forget to wear comfortable shoes!

Hang Out at Plaza Murillo

Plaza Murillo is the main square and political centre of La Paz. It is named after the Bolivian freedom fighter Pedro Domingo Murillo. The plaza is surrounded by significant government buildings such as the Presidential Palace, the National Congress, and the Cathedral of La Paz. It is a great place to admire the colonial architecture, watch the local Bolivians going about their daily routines, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.

Frequently asked questions

The city of La Paz is served by El Alto International Airport, which sits at 13,325 ft above sea level, making it the world's highest international airport. Flights into La Paz often arrive in the early hours of the morning. It is also possible to travel to La Paz by bus, although this mode of transport is reportedly less safe than flying.

La Paz is the highest administrative capital in the world, sitting between 3300 and 4100 meters above sea level. As such, it is recommended that visitors take it easy on their first day and adjust to the altitude. There is also a risk of civil unrest in Bolivia, so it is advised to monitor local media and be prepared to adjust plans.

La Paz has a flourishing food scene, proximity to the world's largest salt flat (Salar de Uyuni), and is the capital of Indigenous Aymara culture. The city has a unique cable-car system, Mi Teleférico, which offers stunning views of the city. La Paz also has a number of markets, including the Witches Market, and museums, such as the Museo de Etnografía y Folklore.

There are a number of recommended hotels in La Paz, including the Casa Fusion Hotel Boutique in the hip Sopocachi neighbourhood, the Stannum Boutique Hotel & Spa, and the La Casona Hotel-Boutique.

The Mi Teleférico cable-car system is reportedly the best way to get around and see the city. It is also possible to take taxis, although it is advised to call a radio taxi in advance or use Uber.

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