
Victoria China, also known as Victoria Austria, was manufactured by the Porzellanfabrik Victoria factory in Karlsbad, Austria (now Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic). The factory was established in 1883 by Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd and was bought by Franz Schmidt in 1885, who renamed it Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co. The Victoria Austria Blue china was produced between 1904 and 1918 during the ownership of Franz Schmidt.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Place of Establishment | Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) |
Year of Establishment | 1883 |
Company Name | Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd |
Year of Purchase by Franz Schmidt | 1885 |
Company Name after Purchase | Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co |
Year of Transformation into Stock Company | 1927 |
Company Name after Transformation | Porzellanfabrik Victoria AG |
Year of Merger with Altrohlau Porcelain Company | 1945 |
Merged Company Name | EPIAG / Starorolský Porcelán |
Current Company Name | Thun Karlovarský Porcelán |
Marking | Victoria Austria, Crown, Pink Flowers |
Pattern | Blue Bird |
Status | Discontinued |
What You'll Learn
Victoria China Czechoslovakia marks
The Victoria China Czechoslovakia mark was used from 1918 to 1939. The mark indicates that the china was produced by the Porzellanfabrik Victoria factory in what is now the Czech Republic. The factory was established in 1883 in Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) by Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd, a London company. In 1885, it was bought by Franz Schmidt and renamed Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co. The company became Porzellanfabrik Victoria AG in 1927 and was nationalised in 1945, becoming part of EPIAG / Starorolský Porcelán.
The Victoria China Czechoslovakia mark is one of many used by the company over its history. Other marks include the Victoria Czecho-Slovakia mark, the Victoria Carlsbad Austria mark (used from 1891 to 1918), the Victoria round mark (used from 1904 to 1918), and the Victoria crown mark (used from 1930). The factory also used various other marks to indicate specific patterns or designs, such as the Blue Bird (Smooth Edge) pattern and the Dorset pattern.
In addition to the Victoria China Czechoslovakia mark, the factory used other marks to indicate the region where the china was produced, such as the Austria mark and the Japan mark. The company also used marks to indicate specific patterns or designs, such as the Stratford pattern and the Surrey pattern. Some marks indicate the type of china, such as the Porcelain Victoria mark and the Victoria Ceramics mark.
Today, china produced by this factory is collected as antiques, with values depending on various factors such as age, rarity, and pattern. The Victoria China Czechoslovakia mark is particularly sought-after by collectors, as it indicates that the piece is between 85 and 105 years old.
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Victoria Crown mark
The Victoria Crown mark was used by the company Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co. from 1930 onwards. The company was established in 1883 in Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) by a London company called Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd. In 1885, it was bought by Franz Schmidt and renamed Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co.
The Victoria Crown mark is typically found on blue china with an orange or red crown. The china also features a pattern of two birds on trees with a butterfly and a ring of green leaves surrounding them. The rims of the saucer and cup and the cup's handle feature a gold pattern of triangles.
The Victoria Crown mark should not be confused with the Victoria Carlsbad Austria mark, which was used from 1891 to 1918. This mark was used by the same company before it was renamed in 1885. It is also distinct from the Victoria round mark, which was used from 1904 to 1918.
In 1927, the company was transformed into a stock company called Porzellanfabrik Victoria AG. In 1945, the factory became part of the state-owned company EPIAG / Starorolský Porcelán. Since 1958, it has been a part of Thun Karlovarský Porcelán.
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Victoria Schmidt mark
The Victoria Schmidt mark was used until 1927 on porcelain and pottery produced by the company Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co. The company was originally established in 1883 in Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) by a London company called Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd. In 1885, it was bought by Franz Schmidt and renamed. In 1927, the company was transformed into a stock company called Porzellanfabrik Victoria AG.
The Victoria Schmidt mark was used during the ownership of Franz Schmidt, which places the mark between 1885 and 1927. In 1945, the company became part of the state-owned EPIAG / Starorolský Porcelán, and in 1958, it became Karlovarský Porcelán Stará Role II. Today, it is a part of Thun Karlovarský Porcelán.
The Victoria Schmidt mark can be found on pieces with the pattern name "Blue Bird." These pieces are discontinued but can still be purchased from some retailers. Other patterns found on pieces with the Victoria Schmidt mark include "Buttercup" and "Peony."
The Victoria Schmidt mark typically includes the words "Victoria Austria" with a crown between them. Some pieces also include the number "84." The mark can be found on a variety of items, including cups, saucers, plates, creamers, sugars, mugs, tea and coffee servers, drink dispensers, accessories, vases, urns, baking dishes, platters, trays, serving bowls, candle holders, and candlesticks.
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Victoria Blue Bird pattern
The Victoria Blue Bird pattern on china indicates that the piece was manufactured between 1904 and 1918, during the ownership of Franz Schmidt, when the company was called Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co. The company was originally owned by a London-based firm, Lazarus & Rosenfeld Ltd, and had its factory in Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) in the Czech Republic.
The Victoria Blue Bird pattern is a popular antique china pattern featuring a blue bird motif. The pattern typically includes creamers, sugars, cups, mugs, tea and coffee servers, drink dispensers, vases, urns, baking dishes, plates, platters, serving bowls, candle holders, and candy dishes. The pieces are often stamped with the Victoria Blue Bird mark and may also feature a pierced lattice trim.
The Victoria Blue Bird pattern has been reproduced and sold by various retailers, including Replacements, Ltd. and Etsy. Replacements, Ltd. offers a selection of handcrafted pieces in the Victoria Blue Bird pattern, while Etsy sellers offer unique, custom, and handmade items featuring the pattern, such as cake stands, glass sculptures, figurines, and jewellery.
The Victoria Blue Bird pattern is a desirable and collectible antique china pattern, with some collectors seeking to complete sets of individual pieces. The pattern's appeal may lie in its aesthetic value, as well as the magic and history associated with old, vintage items.
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Victoria Bone China
In 1927, the company transformed into a stock company, Porzellanfabrik Victoria AG. During this time, the company's products featured the Victoria Schmidt mark. This mark was used until 1927, and the company operated under this name until 1945.
In 1945, the Victoria factory, along with the Altrohlau Porcelain Company, became part of the state-owned EPIAG/Starorolský Porcelán. The company changed hands again in 1958, becoming Karlovarský Porcelán Stará Role II. Today, Victoria Bone China is part of Thun Karlovarský Porcelán, which is still based in the Czech Republic.
The Victoria Austria mark, featuring a crown between the words and pink flowers, was used between 1904 and 1918. This date range coincides with the ownership of Franz Schmidt, who owned the company from 1885 until 1918.
One notable pattern produced by Victoria Bone China is the Blue Bird pattern, which has since been discontinued.
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Frequently asked questions
Victoria Austria Blue China was manufactured between 1904 and 1918, during the ownership of Franz Schmidt when the company was called Porzellanfabrik Victoria Schmidt & Co.
Some patterns on Victoria Austria Blue China include the Blue Bird pattern and the Buttercup pattern.
The collection includes cups and saucers, tea cups, plates, creamers and sugars, mugs, tea and coffee servers, drink dispensers and accessories, vases and urns, baking dishes, platters and trays, serving bowls, and candle holders.