Exploring Austria's Mountainous Regions: Population Insights

Austria is a country in southern Central Europe with a population of approximately 9 million people. The municipality with the largest population is Vienna, which had 1.92 million residents at the beginning of 2021. A fifth of Austria's population lives in the federal capital, but it is unclear how many people live in the mountains.

Austria's population is around 9 million

Austria has a population of approximately 9 million people. The country covers an area of 83,879 square kilometres, with the municipality of Vienna being the largest population centre, with 1.92 million residents at the beginning of 2021. This means that a fifth of Austria's population lives in the federal capital.

Austria has a large number of foreign citizens, with 1,801,184 foreign citizens (19.6% of the total population) as of 1 January 2024. The biggest group among EU citizens are Germans, with 209,000 people, followed by Romanians (132,000), Hungarians (91,000), Croatians (89,000) and Polish citizens (67,000). In total, 793,000 citizens from other EU countries live in Austria, representing 52% of all foreign citizens in the country.

In 2023, an average of 2.4 million people with a migration background lived in Austria, which is around 26.7% of the entire population. Only a small fraction of the population, around 135,000 people, live in one of the 3,400 institutional households, most of which are retirement homes. 1.51 million households, or around two in five households, are single-person households, representing 17% of Austria's population. The majority of these are elderly people, particularly women, who have remained single after the death of their spouses.

According to current population projections, the figure is expected to reach 9.94 million by 2080.

19.6% of the population are foreign citizens

Austria has a population of around 9 million people, with 19.6% of the population being foreign citizens. This equates to around 1,801,184 people. The majority of foreign citizens in Austria are from other EU countries, with 52% of all foreign citizens in Austria being from the EU. The biggest group among EU citizens are Germans, with 209,000 people, followed by Romanians (132,000), Hungarians (91,000), Croatians (89,000) and Polish citizens (67,000).

Vienna is the municipality with the largest population, with 1.92 million residents at the beginning of 2021. This means that a fifth of Austria's population lives in the federal capital. In addition, only a small fraction of the population, around 135,000 people, live in one of the 3,400 institutional households, most of which are retirement homes. Two in five households, or around 1.51 million households, are single-person households, representing 17% of Austria's population.

26.7% of the population have a migration background

Austria has a population of approximately 9 million people. In 2023, an average of 2.4 million people with a migration background lived in Austria, which is 26.7% of the entire population. This includes 1,801,184 foreign citizens, which is 19.6% of the total population. The biggest group among EU citizens are 209,000 Germans, followed by 132,000 Romanians, 91,000 Hungarians, 89,000 Croatians, and 67,000 Poles. The population of Austria is projected to reach 9.94 million by 2080.

17% of households are single-person households

Austria has a population of approximately 9 million people. Of these, 17% live in single-person households. This equates to around 1.51 million people. The majority of these are elderly people, in particular women, who have remained single after the death of their spouse.

Vienna is the most populous municipality, with 1.92 million residents

Austria has a population of approximately 9 million people. The majority of the population is concentrated in urban areas, with Vienna being the most populous municipality. As of the beginning of 2021, Vienna had 1.92 million residents, accounting for about a fifth of Austria's total population. This makes Vienna the country's largest city and a significant cultural, economic, and political centre.

Vienna's population density is high compared to other Austrian cities, with a significant number of residents per square kilometre. The city's population has grown steadily over the years, with a mix of native Austrians and foreign citizens. As of 2024, there were approximately 1.8 million foreign citizens living in Austria, representing about 19.6% of the total population.

Vienna's large population can be attributed to its role as a historical and cultural hub, attracting people from across Austria and abroad. The city offers a wide range of educational, employment, and entertainment opportunities, making it a desirable place to live. Additionally, Vienna's well-developed infrastructure and transportation network contribute to its appeal.

The high population of Vienna has resulted in a diverse and vibrant urban environment. The city boasts a rich cultural scene, with numerous museums, art galleries, theatres, and musical venues. Vienna is also known for its impressive architecture, including historic buildings and modern structures. The city's extensive public transportation system, including trams, buses, and underground trains, facilitates easy movement within the city for its large population.

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