The Bolivian Ram, also known as the Butterfly Ram and the Red Ram, is a colourful, peaceful, and easygoing fish. It is a popular choice for aquariums due to its vibrant colours and docile nature. The Bolivian Ram is a New World Cichlid that is native to the upper Rio Madeira basin in Bolivia and Brazil.
The Bolivian Ram is a relatively small fish, with adult males reaching a maximum length of 3.1 inches. It has a distinctive appearance, with a golden-brown body, reddish highlights on its dorsal and caudal fins, and pearly turquoise-blue highlights on its pelvic and anal fins. A black 'spot' in the centre of its body and a black line running from its eye to the bottom of its head further add to its unique look.
In terms of temperament, the Bolivian Ram is generally peaceful, making it a good addition to community tanks. However, it can occasionally charge at other fish, especially during breeding. It is also a poor competitor when it comes to feeding, so it should be housed with similar fish that don't aggressively go after food.
When it comes to aquarium size, a group of 6-8 Bolivian Rams will require at least a 30-gallon tank. They prefer a sandy and soft substrate, as well as subdued lighting that replicates their natural habitat.
Overall, the Bolivian Ram is a colourful and interesting fish that is well-suited for beginners and can add a touch of playfulness to any aquarium.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Common names | Butterfly ram, Bolivian butterfly cichlid, ruby cichlid |
Scientific name | Mikrogeophagus altispinosus |
Size | 2.5-3.5 inches |
Colour | Yellow, red, silvery blue, brown, grey, orange |
Habitat | Freshwater systems of Brazil and Bolivia |
Water temperature | 72-79°F |
Water pH | 6.0-7.5 |
Water hardness | 0-10 dKH |
Minimum tank size | 30 gallons |
Diet | Omnivorous |
Behaviour | Peaceful, shy, unique swimming style |
What You'll Learn
- Bolivian Ram size: 3-4 inches long, 30-gallon tank minimum
- Bolivian Ram colours: yellow, red, silver, blue, brown, black, orange, turquoise
- Bolivian Ram temperament: peaceful, shy, unique swimming style
- Bolivian Ram tank setup: sandy substrate, plants, caves, flat rocks, driftwood, open spaces
- Bolivian Ram tankmates: silver dollar fish, dwarf gouramis, tetras, catfish, guppies
Bolivian Ram size: 3-4 inches long, 30-gallon tank minimum
The Bolivian Ram (Mikrogeophagus altispinosus) is a colourful, peaceful, and easygoing fish, making it a great addition to a community fish tank. It is a small cichlid, native to the freshwater systems of Brazil and Bolivia.
Bolivian Rams are typically between 2.5 and 3.5 inches long when fully grown, with females being slightly smaller than males. They have an elongated oval-shaped body and a distinctive black spot in the middle, with some specimens having a black line between their eyes. Their fins and tails are orange along the edges, and they have yellow bellies.
A 30-gallon tank is suitable for a single specimen, with an extra 5-10 gallons per additional Ram. They prefer a calm, acidic environment with a water temperature of 72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit and a pH level of 6.0 to 7.5. They are sensitive to high nitrate levels, so regular water changes and a good filtration system are important.
Bolivian Rams are not schooling fish, but they do best in small groups of 4 to 8 fish. They are compatible with other peaceful fish of a similar size, such as silver dollar fish, dwarf gouramis, and corydoras catfish. They are shy and will not bother other fish in the tank, but they may view smaller fish as prey.
Overall, Bolivian Rams are an excellent choice for beginners due to their hardy nature, striking colours, and playful personalities.
La Paz, Bolivia: A City That Defies Heights
You may want to see also
Bolivian Ram colours: yellow, red, silver, blue, brown, black, orange, turquoise
The Bolivian Ram, or Mikrogeophagus altispinosus, is a colourful freshwater fish species native to the Amazon River Basin in Bolivia and Brazil. It is also known as the Bolivian Butterfly, Ruby Crown Cichlid, and Red Cichlid, owing to its striking appearance.
Bolivian Rams have an elongated oval body shape, typically reaching around 3.5 inches in length when fully grown. Their body colouration can vary from tan, silver, or yellow to dull brown or greyish-blue, with yellow bellies that sometimes extend to the front. A distinctive feature is the large vertical black stripe on their head, which crosses their eyes, and they often have a black spot in the middle of their body. Some individuals also exhibit faded black stripes running vertically along their bodies.
The fins of Bolivian Rams display special colour patterns. The dorsal fin has a small black stripe and transparent rays edged with bright red, which can also be found on the tail fin. The anal and pelvic fins showcase subtle red tones with streaks of light pearly blue.
Sexual dimorphism is observed in this species, with males generally larger and possessing pointed dorsal fins with longer filaments. Females typically reach a maximum size of 2.5 inches.
In addition to the primary colours mentioned, Bolivian Rams may exhibit orange, turquoise, and silver colours as well. The orange colour is seen along the edges of their fins and tails, while turquoise is a variation seen in some captive-bred individuals. The silver colour is part of their body colouration, ranging from a muted silver to a more prominent silvery-blue.
Overall, the Bolivian Ram's colour palette and patterns make them a visually appealing addition to any community tank, and their peaceful nature makes them well-suited for aquariums with other non-aggressive fish species.
Exploring Ginger Production in Bolivia
You may want to see also
Bolivian Ram temperament: peaceful, shy, unique swimming style
The Bolivian Ram is a peaceful and shy fish, making it a great addition to a community fish tank. It is also easygoing and not aggressive like many other cichlids. It is a bottom and middle-layer feeder, sifting through the sand or substrate to find food.
The Bolivian Ram has a unique swimming style, with an unusual "stop-and-go" or "stop and hover" motion. They swim for a few strokes and then stop abruptly, repeating this odd swimming style over and over again. This is thought to be so they can sift through the sand or substrate without stirring it up too much. They are graceful swimmers, but this peculiar swimming style makes them quite funny to watch. They can also swim quite quickly when trying to evade predators.
The Bolivian Ram is a peaceful fish and will rarely show aggression towards other fish. They are a good choice for community tanks as they are quite happy to keep to themselves. The only time you are likely to see aggression from them is if they are breeding or looking after fry. They are shy and will not bother other fish in the tank, but they can be territorial during breeding.
The Bolivian Ram is a colourful and exotic fish, with incredible colouring and a lovely nature. They have a yellow belly and head, which fades to an olive green or grey sheen across the back of the body. They have a distinctive black spot in the middle of their body, and some have a fine black line between their eyes. Their fins are edged with vivid red colouring, and the pelvic and anal fins are decorated with bright blue dots.
Bolivia: Safe Haven or Tourist Trap?
You may want to see also
Bolivian Ram tank setup: sandy substrate, plants, caves, flat rocks, driftwood, open spaces
The Bolivian Ram is a beautiful and peaceful freshwater fish, native to the Amazon River Basin in Bolivia and Brazil. They are a popular choice for fish enthusiasts due to their vibrant colours and docile nature. They are also relatively easy to care for, making them a great choice for beginners.
When setting up a tank for Bolivian Rams, it is important to replicate their natural environment as closely as possible. In the wild, they are found in shallow waters with gentle currents, dense vegetation, and open spaces. Here are some specific considerations for a Bolivian Ram tank setup:
Sandy Substrate
Bolivian Rams prefer a sandy substrate as it resembles their natural habitat. They have a unique feeding behaviour where they sift through the substrate to filter out food, so a soft sandy bottom is essential. Coarse gravel should be avoided as it can harm the fish.
Plants
Plants are an important part of the Bolivian Ram's environment, as they provide hiding places and create a sense of security. They also help to recreate the shady conditions of their natural habitat. Java Ferns, Vallisneria, Cryptocoryne, and Water Wisteria are all great plant options for a Bolivian Ram tank. Floating plants can also be added to provide additional shade and reduce light intensity.
Caves
Caves or other hiding places are essential for Bolivian Rams, especially during the breeding season. They provide shelter and security, and can also be used as spawning sites. Caves can be created using rocks, driftwood, or artificial cave structures.
Flat Rocks
Flat rocks are another important feature of a Bolivian Ram tank. These fish often use flat rocks as spawning sites, and they can also provide additional hiding places. Large, flat stones can be placed in the tank to create a natural-looking environment and offer a sense of security for the fish.
Driftwood
Driftwood is a great addition to a Bolivian Ram tank as it provides a natural-looking hiding place and can also help to lower the pH of the water, creating the slightly acidic conditions that these fish prefer. It also adds colour variation to the tank and can be used to create interesting visual barriers and territories for the fish.
Open Spaces
Bolivian Rams need ample swimming space and open areas in the tank. They are active fish that enjoy exploring their environment, so it is important to provide them with enough room to move freely. Open sandy areas are also important, as they allow the fish to sift through the substrate for food.
In summary, when setting up a tank for Bolivian Rams, it is important to focus on replicating their natural habitat. This includes providing a sandy substrate, plenty of plants and hiding places, flat rocks, driftwood, and open spaces for swimming and feeding. By creating a comfortable and natural environment, you can ensure the health and happiness of your Bolivian Rams.
La Paz, Bolivia: Airport to City Center Distance Explored
You may want to see also
Bolivian Ram tankmates: silver dollar fish, dwarf gouramis, tetras, catfish, guppies
The ideal tank mates for your Bolivian Ram should match its size and peaceful temperament. Silver dollar fish, dwarf gouramis, tetras, catfish, and guppies are all peaceful fish that can coexist with the Bolivian Ram.
Silver Dollar Fish are beautiful tropical fish that will be the talking point of your aquarium. They grow to about 6 inches and are semi-aggressive. You can keep them with any fish that do not fit into their mouths, such as Bolivian Ram fry. A larger tank of about 75 gallons is recommended for keeping silver dollar fish and Bolivian Rams together.
Dwarf Gouramis are great communal fish and work well as tank mates for Bolivian Rams. They grow to be around 3.5 inches in size and have a peaceful temperament, matching well with the Bolivian Ram. The Gouramis also match well with the Bolivian Ram as they tend to stay close to the top of the tank, whereas the Rams are bottom feeders.
Tetras are peaceful and shy in nature and match well in size with the Bolivian Ram. Rummy nose tetras are noticeable by their bright-red heads and slender bodies. Emperor tetras are middle and top aquarium dwellers but will occasionally swim to the bottom of the tank. A water temperature between 72 and 82 degrees Fahrenheit is essential to keep emperor tetras with Bolivian Rams.
Catfish are fascinating fish that generally grow to be anywhere from 1 to 3 inches in size. The Corydoras Catfish species, such as the Pygmy Cory or Dwarf Cory, can be excellent tank mates for your Bolivian Ram as they are both peaceful. Bolivian Rams and Corydoras tend to steer clear of each other; however, if the Rams are spawning, they may chase the Corydoras.
Guppies are peaceful fish that will mind their business in a community tank. Guppies and Bolivian Rams both appreciate hiding spaces and territories. They are also active swimmers in random directions and are exceptionally playful and beautiful to watch.
Unraveling the Mystery of Uncertainty Avoidance in Bolivia
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
A minimum of 30 gallons is required to house Bolivian Rams, with an extra 5-10 gallons for each additional ram.
It is recommended to get a group of 4-8, with a mixture of males and females, as they are social fish that do well in groups.
It is recommended to have a few caves in the tank for the Bolivian Rams to hide in and feel secure.
It is not mentioned exactly how many flat stones are needed for spawning, however, it is recommended to have flat stones in the tank as this is where the fish will lay their eggs.