
Austria is a mountainous country in Central Europe, with a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). It extends roughly 360 miles (580 km) from east to west, and is bordered by the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Germany. The country is characterised by mountains and forests, with the Alps of western Austria giving way to low lands and plains in the east.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Total area | 83,871 km2 or 32,383 sq mi |
Length from east to west | 580 km or 360 miles |
Width of the westernmost third | 32-60 km or 20-37 miles |
What You'll Learn
Austria is 580km from east to west
Austria is a land of lakes and mountains, extending roughly 580km from east to west. The country is bordered to the north by the Czech Republic, to the northeast by Slovakia, to the east by Hungary, to the south by Slovenia, to the southwest by Italy, to the west by Switzerland and Liechtenstein, and to the northwest by Germany.
Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, with a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). The Alps of western Austria give way to low lands and plains in the eastern part of the country. The westernmost third of the country is a narrow corridor between Germany and Italy that is between 32 and 60km wide. The rest of Austria lies to the east.
Austria shares national borders with Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west, Germany and the Czech Republic to the north, Hungary to the east, and Slovenia and Italy to the south. The country can be divided into five areas, the biggest being the Eastern Alps, which constitute 62% of the nation's total area. Of the total area of Austria, only about a quarter can be considered low-lying, and only 32% of the country is below 500 metres.
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Austria is 32,383 square miles in total area
Austria shares national borders with Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, and Italy. Its total border length is 2,534 km (1,574 miles). Of the total area of Austria, only about a quarter can be considered low-lying, and only 32% of the country is below 500 metres (1,640 feet). The country can be divided into five areas, the biggest being the Eastern Alps, which constitute 62% of the nation's total area.
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The westernmost third of the country is between 20 and 37 miles wide
Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, with a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). It extends roughly 360 miles (580 km) from east to west. The westernmost third of the country is between 20 and 37 miles wide, and is a narrow corridor between Germany and Italy. The rest of Austria lies to the east.
Austria is bordered by Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west, Germany and the Czech Republic to the north, Hungary to the east, and Slovenia and Italy to the south. It is a largely mountainous country because of its location in the Alps. The Central Eastern Alps, Northern Limestone Alps, and Southern Limestone Alps are all partly in Austria. Of the total area of Austria, only about a quarter can be considered low-lying, and only 32% of the country is below 500 metres (1,640 ft). The Alps of western Austria give way into low lands and plains in the eastern part of the country.
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Austria is bordered by nine countries
Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, bordered by nine countries. To the north, it shares a border with the Czech Republic and Slovakia. To the east, it borders Hungary. To the south, it borders Slovenia and Italy. To the west, it borders Switzerland and Liechtenstein. And to the northwest, it borders Germany. The westernmost third of the country is a narrow corridor between Germany and Italy, between 32 and 60 km (20 and 37 mi) wide. The rest of Austria lies to the east.
Austria has a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). It extends roughly 360 miles (580 km) from east to west. Mountains and forests give the Austrian landscape its character. The Alps of western Austria give way to low lands and plains in the eastern part of the country. The Central Eastern Alps, Northern Limestone Alps, and Southern Limestone Alps are all partly in Austria. Of the total area of Austria, only about a quarter can be considered low-lying, and only 32% of the country is below 500 metres (1,640 ft). The biggest area of the country is the Eastern Alps, which constitute 62% of the nation's total area.
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Austria is a mountainous country
Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, with a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). The country is bordered by Switzerland, Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, and Liechtenstein. The westernmost third of the country is a narrow corridor between Germany and Italy, between 32 and 60 km (20 and 37 mi) wide. The rest of Austria lies to the east.
Austria's landscape is characterised by mountains and forests, with the Central Eastern Alps, Northern Limestone Alps, and Southern Limestone Alps all partly in the country. The biggest of these is the Eastern Alps, which constitute 62% of the nation's total area. Of the total area of Austria, only about a quarter can be considered low-lying, and only 32% of the country is below 500 metres (1,640 ft). The Alps of western Austria give way to low lands and plains in the eastern part of the country.
The Danube River winds between the eastern edge of the Alps and the hills of Bohemia and Moravia in its journey toward the Alföld, or Hungarian Plain. Vienna lies in the area where the Danube emerges from between the mountains into the drier plains. Austria is also a land of lakes, many of which were formed during the Pleistocene Epoch (about 2,600,000 to about 11,700 years ago) by glacial erosion.
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Frequently asked questions
Austria extends roughly 360 miles (580 km) from east to west.
Austria shares a border of 158 km (98 miles) with Switzerland.
Austria shares a border of 801 km (497 miles) with Germany.
The westernmost third of Austria is between 32 and 60 km (20 and 37 miles) wide.