Angola, Indiana, experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, ranging from sunny days to storms and tornadoes. The climate can be unpredictable, with scattered thunderstorms and isolated storms occurring frequently. The temperature typically varies from highs of 80-86°F to lows of 27-60°F. The area also experiences a range of wind speeds, from gentle breezes to gusts of up to 30 mph. Angola's weather can be extreme, with hurricanes and flash floods occurring in the wider region.
What You'll Learn
Angola's climate zones
Angola is located on the western coast of Africa in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the second-largest country on the continent, with a population of over 32.8 million people. The climate in Angola is tropical, with high humidity and hot temperatures. The weather is warm to hot all year round, with average water temperatures of 24 degrees, making it pleasant for bathing. The average annual temperature is 27.6 °C, with over 1750 hours of sunshine. The warmest and rainiest region is the North, while the coldest is the South West. The best time to visit Angola is from July to August, avoiding the rainy season, which lasts from November to April.
Angola's climate can be classified as Tropical Wet and Dry or Savanna (Köppen: Aw). This classification is based on the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system, which divides climates into five main groups: Tropical (A), Dry (B), Temperate (C), Continental (D), and Polar (E). Most regions in Angola (8 out of 17) fall into the Tropical Wet and Dry or Savanna climate zone. The average annual temperature across these regions ranges from a high of 26.58°C in Cunene to a low of 20.88°C in Namibe.
The high humidity in Angola is due to its proximity to the equator, which also influences its tropical climate. The country experiences distinct wet and dry seasons, with the wet season typically lasting from November to April. During this period, heavy rainfall can be expected, with the highest monthly average rainfall recorded in March 1960 in Porto Amboim, at 14.8 mm per day.
The coldest day in Angola in the last 73 years was recorded in August 2013, when the temperature dropped to 16.0 °C in Luanda. The coldest winter on record was in 1968, with an average temperature of 18.9 °C from June to August. However, there has been a slight drop in average annual temperatures over time, with a decrease of about 0.4 °C between the years after 1949 and the last years before 1974.
Angola's climate is influenced by its location on the western coast of Africa, with the Atlantic Ocean helping to regulate temperatures and create a more temperate climate in coastal regions. The country also experiences the effects of the Benguela Current, a cool ocean current that flows northward along the western coast of Southern Africa. This current can bring cooler temperatures and moisture to the coastal areas, influencing the climate of the region.
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The weather in Luanda
Summers in Luanda are short but hot and oppressive, with a lot of cloud cover. The rainy season lasts for about 6 months, from October to May, with March being the wettest month, seeing around 3 inches of rainfall. The dry season, from May to October, is the best time to visit Luanda, with comfortable temperatures and clearer skies. July, in particular, has the least amount of rain and the highest percentage of clear skies.
Luanda's winters are also short, with comfortable temperatures, high humidity, and dry conditions. The coolest month is August, with an average low of 68°F and a high of 79°F. The coldest day recorded in Luanda was in August 2013, when the temperature dropped to 16.0°C.
Luanda has a tropical climate, with high humidity and warm to hot temperatures all year round. The average annual temperature in Angola is around 27.6°C, with the north being the warmest and rainiest region, and the southwest being the coldest. The coastal areas of Angola have a warm desert climate, which transitions to a warm steppe climate in the north and inland. Luanda, being a coastal city, experiences the moderating effects of the Atlantic Ocean during the summer, resulting in slightly cooler temperatures.
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The best time to visit
Angola has a tropical climate, with warm to hot temperatures all year round. The average annual temperature is 27.6°C, and the country enjoys over 1750 hours of sunshine per year. The climate is also characterised by high humidity, and the water temperature averages 24°C, making it pleasant for bathing.
The rainy season in Angola lasts from October/November to April/May. This period is hot and humid, with average temperatures ranging from 22-23°C. The rains coincide with the migration of the Inter-tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) between the equator and the tropics. The ITCZ brings rainfall to Angola as it moves southward from the equator in October. The amount of rainfall decreases as you move from north to south and from east to west in Angola, with the northeastern region receiving the most rain.
The dry season, known as "Cacimbo," occurs from June to September/August. This period is the coolest and driest time of the year, with average temperatures between 18-20°C.
If you are looking for warmer weather and don't mind the rain, then the rainy season from November to April can also be a good time to visit. This period offers hotter temperatures and higher humidity, making it ideal for those who want to escape cold winters. The rainy season is also the time when Angola's natural landscapes are at their most vibrant and lush, with greenery and flowers in full bloom. However, it is important to be prepared for the possibility of heavy rainfall and the impact it may have on transportation and outdoor activities.
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The wettest months
Angola's wet season runs from October to May, with the heaviest rainfall occurring during the latter half of this period. April is typically the wettest month, with up to 250-300mm of rain. During this time, the northern part of the country can experience large amounts of rain, with the possibility of heavy rainfall in the north.
The wet season in Angola is characterised by warm, muggy, and humid weather, except for the desert areas along the coast, which have an arid climate due to the influence of the Hadley Cell. This arid climate is similar to that found along the coasts of Peru and California.
While April is the wettest month on average, March has historically seen the most daily rainfall. Data from the Luanda weather station shows that March 1960 had the highest monthly average rainfall in the previous 73 years, with 14.8mm per day. More recently, March has also been recorded as having the most wet days and highest rainfall in a month, with an average of 10.7 days of rain and 3.0 inches of precipitation.
The wet season in Angola can vary in length, typically lasting from October to May but sometimes extending into early June. This period sees a significant increase in rainfall, with a monthly average of at least 0.5 inches of precipitation.
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The average temperature
Angola has an average annual temperature of 27.6°C, with an average of 1750 hours of sunshine per year. The climate is tropical, with high humidity and hot temperatures. The weather is warm to hot all year round, with an average water temperature of 24°C. The north of the country is the warmest and rainiest region, with a tropical savannah climate. The south-west is the coldest part of the country. The wet season, from October to May, sees heavy rainfall in the north, with April typically being the wettest month. The best time to visit Angola to avoid the rains is from July to August.
The coastal areas of Angola have a warm desert climate, with an average winter temperature of 16°C and a summer average of 21°C. This quickly transitions to a warm steppe climate inland and in the northern part of the coast. Central Angola and the Bihe Highlands have a moderate china climate, while the north and east have a warm china climate. The capital, Luanda, has a short summer, with temperatures ranging from 67°F to 87°F. The hottest month in Luanda is March, with an average high of 86°F. The winter is also short, with temperatures rarely falling below 64°F. The coolest month is August, with an average low of 68°F.
The hottest recorded temperature in Angola was reported by the Luanda weather station in April 2016, reaching 35.6°C. The coldest day in 73 years was recorded by the same weather station in August 2013, when the temperature dropped to 16.0°C.
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Frequently asked questions
Angola has five climate zones, with the coastal areas having a warm desert climate, which transitions to a warm steppe climate inland and in the northern part of the coast. The north is the only tropical area with a savannah climate. The winter months are dry and cool, while the summer months are warm and humid. The wet season runs from October to May, with April usually being the wettest month.
The best time to visit Angola is during the winter months, from May to October, as the weather is dry and cool. The wet season, from November to April, should be avoided.
The average temperature in Angola is 27.6 °C per year, with the average temperature on the coast being 16°C in winter and 21°C in summer.