Lexi Webster
Australia is a large country with diverse landscapes, from ancient rainforests and wetlands to snowy highlands and arid deserts. It is a popular destination for road trips, with Highway 1, also known as The Big Lap, being a network of highways that circumnavigates the country, connecting major cities and destinations. The minimum time required for a road trip around Australia is about three months, with a distance of around 14,500 to 15,000 kilometres. However, a more relaxed trip can be planned for a year or more, allowing for a more immersive exploration of the country's diverse regions and experiences.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Distance | 14,500-15,000 km for Highway 1 "ring road" around Australia |
| Time | 6 weeks to a couple of months, minimum of 3 months recommended |
| Cost | A$ 50-140 per person per day, excluding vehicle and equipment costs |
| Vehicle | No need for a 4WD, but consider a 4x4 for the outback |
| Seasons | Best time: June to February; dry season in the north: May/June to September |
| Weather | 5 climate zones: Tropical, Arid, Temperate, Alpine |
| Planning | Seasons, weather, departure location, timeframes, budget, travel style, flexibility |
| Emergencies | Breakdown cover, emergency funds, vehicle insurance, First Aid kit, emergency/fire plan, spare tyres |
| Apps | thl Roadtrip app for campsites, holiday parks, attractions, offline maps |
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What You'll Learn
The best time to go
Australia is a large country with diverse landscapes and climates, so the best time to visit depends on what you want to see and do. The country experiences a range of tropical, subtropical, desert, and temperate climates, with four seasons in most regions: summer (December to February), autumn (March to May), winter (June to August), and spring (September to November). However, the tropical north of Australia only has two seasons: the wet season (November to April) and the dry season (May to October).
If you're looking for beach days and island vibes, the best time to visit the coast is between September and April. The wet season in the north can be hot and humid, with roads becoming impassable due to heavy rainfall. So, if you're planning to drive in this region, the dry season between June and September is a better option.
For exploring the Outback and the Red Centre, May to September is the ideal window. The temperatures are milder, and you can avoid the extreme summer heat. Spring and autumn are also great seasons to travel across the country, as you'll miss the brutal summer heat and the winter chill, and you'll also avoid the peak season crowds. During these seasons, the north experiences the dry season, making it perfect for travel.
If you're looking for cheaper travel options, it's best to avoid the peak season, which is generally during school holidays, public holidays, and major events. Winter or shoulder seasons offer better deals on campervan rentals and accommodation. However, keep in mind that campervan rentals sell out fast, so booking in advance is crucial, regardless of the season.
Overall, the best time to travel around Australia depends on your specific interests and preferences. The country offers unique experiences and stunning natural attractions all year round, so you can't go wrong whenever you decide to visit. Just remember to plan accordingly, be flexible, and consider factors such as weather patterns, departure location, budget, and travel style.
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How long to go for
Australia is a large country with diverse landscapes, from wetlands and deserts to lush rainforests and snowy highlands. The journey circumnavigating the mainland of Australia is often called "The Big Lap" and is considered a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The minimum time needed for this trip is about three months, but it is recommended to spend more time if possible, even up to a year or more, to truly explore and enjoy the country.
The Big Lap typically follows Highway 1, which is the world's longest national highway, covering about 14,500-15,000 kilometres. It connects seven of Australia's capital cities: Sydney, Brisbane, Cairns, Darwin, Broome, Perth, and Adelaide. A separate section also connects to Hobart in Tasmania. However, the total distance covered on a Big Lap trip can be much longer, with some travellers reporting distances of 30,000 kilometres or more, depending on detours and side trips.
The best time to undertake the Big Lap is between June and February, avoiding the wet season in the tropical north, which can make roads impassable. During this period, you can enjoy the dry season in the top half of the country and then travel to the rest of Australia during spring and summer. The direction of travel, whether clockwise or anticlockwise, depends on your starting point and the weather you prefer.
When planning your trip, it's essential to consider various factors, including seasons, weather patterns, departure location, budget, and travel style. It's also important to stay flexible to allow for lingering in favourite spots and dealing with any emergencies or setbacks. The amount of money you'll need depends on your travel style, daily activities, and choice of accommodation. There are many free or donation-based campsites, as well as inexpensive caravan parks, that can help keep costs down.
If you're short on time but still want to experience a taste of Australia, a 10-day trip can be a good starting point. You can focus on a particular region, such as a Queensland coastal trip for a tropical paradise or a Northern Territory and Western Australia road trip for an outback adventure. No matter how long you plan to travel, Australia offers endless opportunities for exploration and unforgettable experiences.
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How much it will cost
The cost of travelling around Australia depends on your travel style, budget, and ability to plan. If you are already in Southeast Asia, a flight could cost a few hundred dollars. However, if you are on the other side of the globe, a flight could cost AU$1,500 or more.
If you are travelling on a very tight budget, it is possible to get by on 95 AUD per day. This would include couch surfing or house-sitting, cooking most of your meals, and limiting your partying. On the other hand, if you budget 205 AUD per day, you can travel around the country more comfortably. This would cover hostels, a few meals out each week, some drinks at the bar, a Greyhound bus pass, and a mix of big and small activities.
Food and drink can be expensive in Australia. A cheap, no-frills meal costs around 15–25 AUD, while a fancier meal at an upscale restaurant costs around 60–80 AUD. Beers cost around 10 AUD, but happy hours and backpacker bars usually offer cheaper drinks at around 50% off.
Transportation costs can also add up quickly, especially if you are moving around the country rapidly. To save money, consider using public transportation or walking in larger cities like Sydney and Gold Coast. If you plan to drive, fuel will likely be your biggest expense, and the cost will depend on your vehicle. Car rental prices range from $50 per day for an economy car to $150 or more for a campervan.
Tours and activities can also eat into your budget. Multi-day tours typically cost around 475-750 AUD, while day trips can be found for 150–300 AUD. Entry into national parks is usually around 8–12 AUD.
To save money, consider booking activities and tours through a hostel or tour agency to get discounts. You can also look into car-sharing with other travellers or participating in WWOOFing, where you work on organic farms in exchange for free room and board.
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What to see
Australia is a large country with diverse landscapes, climates, and attractions. The best time to visit depends on the destinations and experiences on your itinerary. If you're planning a road trip, the Big Lap is the ultimate experience, a network of highways that circumnavigates the country, connecting most capital cities. Here are some ideas on what to see when travelling around Australia:
Sydney, New South Wales
Sydney is a popular destination for travellers, offering iconic landmarks such as Sydney Harbour and the opportunity to explore the city's surroundings, including Uluru and the Great Barrier Reef.
Queensland
Queensland is ideal for those seeking a tropical paradise. A coastal trip along the Queensland coast can offer a unique experience, with destinations such as the Great Barrier Reef, which is best visited between April and November to avoid extreme weather.
Northern Territory and Western Australia
For those seeking an outback adventure, the Northern Territory and Western Australia are ideal. The road trip from Byron Bay to Brisbane offers breathtaking views of the Gold Coast and a detour to a fabulous national park with mountain ranges. The Western Australia Coastal Drive showcases the Pinnacles Desert and the beautiful Shell Beach, made up of tiny white shells.
Adelaide, South Australia
Adelaide is known for its wineries, with Penfold Winery located just 20 minutes from the city centre. The Barossa Valley, Clare Valley, Margaret River, Yarra Valley, and Hunter's Valley are also worth visiting for wine enthusiasts. Adelaide itself offers a unique experience with the 12 Apostles and little penguins on the beach at sunset.
Melbourne, Victoria
Melbourne is a vibrant city with a rich cultural scene. The Great Ocean Road, connecting Melbourne and Adelaide, is a popular route for road trips, offering stunning coastal views and the opportunity to explore the 12 Apostles and other natural wonders.
Perth, Western Australia
Perth is a great starting point for a road trip along the west coast. From here, you can drive south to Albany and then up to Broome, taking in the beauty of Ningaloo and the Pilbara region. This route provides a diverse experience, from coastal views to the outback.
Tasmania
Tasmania is accessible via a separate section of Highway 1, which hops across the Bass Strait to Hobart. This island state offers a unique experience with its rugged wilderness and picturesque towns.
Remember, distances in Australia are vast, so it's essential to plan your itinerary and travel routes carefully, allowing enough time to explore each destination fully.
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What vehicle to use
Australia is a massive country, spanning 7.692 million square kilometres, so it's no surprise that it would take a long time to travel around it. The minimum time needed to drive around Australia is about three months, but it can take up to 897 days if following the national highway, which is about 15,000 kilometres. Some people even take 16 months to complete their trip.
When it comes to vehicles, there are a few options to consider for travelling around Australia. One popular choice is a campervan, which offers the comforts of home, such as a bed, kitchen, shower, and toilet. This option can also save money on accommodation and transportation costs. Britz, for example, offers a range of campervan options, including the 2-berth HiTop, perfect for couples, and the 2+1 Berth Venturer Plus, ideal for families.
Another option is to travel by car. It is still possible to travel around Australia by car on a budget, but sacrifices may need to be made, such as opting for free or low-cost camping and avoiding expensive restaurants and tours. Having an economical vehicle can help keep costs down. Additionally, it is important to consider the mileage of the vehicle and the varying fuel prices across the country.
For those seeking an off-road adventure, a 4WD vehicle is recommended. This is especially useful for exploring the outback and reaching some of the most beautiful and remote locations. Britz offers 4WD camper options, such as the 5 Berth Safari Landcruiser, which includes a rooftop tent. If you are new to off-road driving, it is advisable to take a 4WD training course to learn how to use the vehicle effectively and safely.
Lastly, for those who prefer to tow their accommodation, a camper trailer or roof-top tent is a good choice. This option provides flexibility and allows access to more remote locations. When choosing a vehicle for towing, consider opting for a turbodiesel engine, as diesel is more readily available in remote areas, and automatic transmission for a more relaxed driving experience.
Regardless of the vehicle chosen, it is important to consider factors such as road safety regulations, road conditions, and potential wildlife encounters, such as kangaroos, to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
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Frequently asked questions
The minimum time needed to drive around Australia is three months. However, this will involve a lot of driving, with little time to stop and enjoy the scenery. Some sources suggest taking a year or more to make the most of the trip. The world record for the fastest lap is six days, eight hours and 52 minutes, but this was completed on a motorcycle.
The cost depends on your travel style and speed. Most people spend between A$50 and A$140 per person per day. This does not include vehicle costs or camping equipment, which can add A$8,000-250,000 to the budget.
Australia's Highway 1, also known as "The Big Lap", is a network of highways that circumnavigates the country, connecting seven of Australia's eight capital cities. The route is approximately 14,500km, although most people who drive it cover at least 30,000km due to detours and side trips.
The best time to drive around the top of Australia is between June and September during the dry season. You can then travel around the rest of the country between September and February to make the most of the cool coastal climate.
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