
The distance between the United Kingdom and Australia is approximately 16,197 nautical miles (29,997 kilometres or 18,639 miles) by cargo ship. This distance is measured between London Gateway Port and Melbourne. The quickest way to travel between the two countries by ship takes around 36 days and 20 hours. The clipper route, which is the fastest sailing route around the world, is a popular route between Europe and Australia. This route, which was devised in 1611, reduced the voyage time between the Netherlands and Java from almost 12 months to about six months.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Distance | 16,197 Nautical Miles (29,997 Kilometres / 18,639 Miles) |
| Departure Point | London Gateway Port (GBLGP) |
| Arrival Point | Melbourne (AUMEL) |
| Time Taken | 36 days 20 hours |
| Frequency | Vessels depart 1-2 times a week |
| Historical Comparison | A fast time for this passage in the past was around 100 days |
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What You'll Learn
- The distance between the UK and Australia by cargo ship is 18,639 miles
- The quickest route by ship takes 36 days and 20 hours
- The clipper route is the fastest sailing route around the world
- The clipper route from England to Australia offers the fastest circumnavigation
- The UK to Australia cargo ship route emits 1.62t CO₂e per TEU

The distance between the UK and Australia by cargo ship is 18,639 miles
The distance between the UK and Australia by cargo ship is a lengthy 18,639 miles. This distance is measured between London Gateway Port (GBLGP) and Melbourne (AUMEL). The quickest route by cargo ship from the UK to Australia takes around 36 days and 20 hours, with vessels departing from London Gateway Port to Melbourne once or twice a week.
This route is significantly longer than the distance between the two countries by air, which is around 9,025 miles. The fastest way to travel between the UK and Australia by plane takes about 16 hours and 37 minutes, with flights departing every 1-2 days.
Historically, the clipper route was the fastest way to sail between England and Australia, taking around 61 to 100 days. This route was approximately 13,150 to 13,750 miles long and involved sailing through the Southern Ocean, exposing ships to fierce winds, huge waves, and icebergs.
Today, cargo ships travelling between the UK and Australia face a much longer journey, covering a distance of nearly 19,000 miles. This distance highlights the vast expanse between these two countries, separated by oceans and continents.
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The quickest route by ship takes 36 days and 20 hours
The quickest route by cargo ship from the United Kingdom to Australia takes 36 days and 20 hours. The route covers a distance of 16,197 nautical miles (29,997 kilometres or 18,639 miles).
Departing from London Gateway Port (GBLGP) and arriving in Melbourne (AUMEL), vessels take this route 1-2 times per week. Yang Ming is one of the carriers operating regular services on this route, with departures every 1-2 weeks.
The clipper route, which is the fastest sailing route around the world, also connects England to Australia. This route, which was devised in 1611, reduced the voyage time between Europe and Java from almost 12 months to about six months. The clipper route runs from west to east through the Southern Ocean, taking advantage of the strong westerly winds known as the Roaring Forties.
However, sailing through the Southern Ocean exposes ships to fierce winds, massive waves, and icebergs. Ship captains must carefully weigh the risks of encountering icebergs and hazardous conditions against the potential for a swift passage.
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The clipper route is the fastest sailing route around the world
The distance from the UK to Australia by ship is approximately 9,300 miles (15,000 km). This journey would typically take around 40 days by freight ship, but there is a faster option: the clipper route, which is the quickest way to sail around the world.
The clipper route is a historic sailing route that was used by clipper ships, a type of fast-sailing merchant ship, in the 19th and early 20th centuries. It takes advantage of global wind patterns to provide the fastest route for sailing vessels from Europe to Asia or Australia. The route typically follows a path from Europe to South Africa, then across the Indian Ocean to Australia, and on to East Asia before returning to Europe.
The clipper route makes use of the strong westerly winds of the Roaring Forties, a belt of strong westerly winds found in the Southern Hemisphere, generally between the latitudes of 40 and 50 degrees. These winds, which can provide a significant speed boost for sailing ships, blow around Antarctica, which diverts warm air from the equator back towards the north. By utilizing these winds, ships can travel faster and more efficiently than by taking more direct routes, which may involve sailing against prevailing winds.
In addition to taking advantage of favorable winds, the clipper route also benefits from the Earth's rotation. The Coriolis effect, caused by the planet's spin, influences the direction of large-scale wind patterns. In the Southern Hemisphere, the Coriolis effect causes the westerly winds to curve eastward, creating a more north-easterly direction as they return up towards Australia and Asia. This effect further aids the progress of ships traveling the clipper route.
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The clipper route from England to Australia offers the fastest circumnavigation
The distance between the United Kingdom and Australia is approximately 18,639 miles (29,997 kilometres) by cargo ship. The quickest way to get from the United Kingdom to Australia by ship takes about 36 days and 20 hours, with vessels departing from London Gateway Port and arriving in Melbourne.
Clipper ships would sail from Europe down the length of the Atlantic Ocean and join the Roaring Forties, riding the wild wind below Africa and Asia all the way to Australia and New Zealand. They would then drop off and pick up cargo before rejoining the wind and passing through Cape Horn, the southernmost point of South America, on their return journey to Europe. The clipper route fell into commercial disuse with the introduction of marine steam engines and the opening of the Suez and Panama Canals.
The clipper route was not without its dangers. Ships were exposed to fierce winds, huge waves, and icebergs, particularly at Cape Horn. Many ships and sailors were lost along the route due to the heavy conditions. Despite the risks, the clipper route offered the fastest sailing times, with some voyages from England to Australia taking as little as 72 days.
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The UK to Australia cargo ship route emits 1.62t CO₂e per TEU
The distance between the United Kingdom and Australia is approximately 18,639 miles (29,997 kilometres) by cargo ship. This route, from London Gateway Port (GBLGP) to Melbourne (AUMEL), takes about 36 days and 20 hours and is served by vessels departing one to two times per week.
The UK to Australia cargo ship route emits 1.62 tonnes of CO₂e per TEU (twenty-foot equivalent unit, or a standard-sized container). This figure represents the estimated emissions output when transporting a typical shipping container from the United Kingdom to Australia. The calculation is based on historical emissions data from container ships on this trade lane, divided by the total projected capacity.
The clipper route, a historic sailing route between Europe and Australia, demonstrates the importance of efficient shipping routes. This route, which ran through the Southern Ocean, reduced the voyage time between the Netherlands and Java from nearly 12 months to about six months. However, it posed significant challenges due to strong winds, waves, and icebergs.
Today, cargo ships travelling between the United Kingdom and Australia navigate a longer but safer route. The voyage typically takes around 36 days, showcasing the significant time investment required for maritime transport between these two countries.
The carbon emissions associated with the UK-Australia cargo ship route highlight the environmental impact of maritime trade. With each container emitting 1.62 tonnes of CO₂e, the cumulative effect of multiple shipments can contribute significantly to global carbon emissions. This information is crucial for understanding the environmental implications of international trade and exploring sustainable alternatives.
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Frequently asked questions
The distance between the UK and Australia by cargo ship is 16,197 nautical miles (29,997 kilometres or 18,639 miles).
The quickest way to get from the UK to Australia by ship takes about 36 days and 20 hours.
Vessels depart from the UK to Australia 1-2 times a week.
Ships travelling from the UK to Australia depart from the London Gateway Port (GBLGP).




































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