Traveling To Belize: A Canadian's Guide To Getting There

Belize is a small country in Central America, just south of Mexico and east of Guatemala. It is easy to get to from Canada, with direct flights available during the country's high tourism season (November to April). During this period, Air Canada and West Jet offer direct flights to Belize on a weekly basis. Outside of the tourism season, travellers from Canada will need to fly to Belize via a connection in the US.

Flying from Canada to Belize

Flying is the most popular way to get to Belize, with all international flights landing at the Phillip Goldson International Airport near Belize City. Locally known as PGIA, it's Belize's only international airport.

If you're flying from Canada, West Jet and Air Canada offer direct flights to Belize on a weekly basis during the fall and winter (November to April). Outside of these months, you'll need to fly to Belize with a connection in the US.

When flying to Belize, you must have a passport that is valid for at least 30 days after your arrival, as well as proof of your intent to depart the country. While a visa is not required for Canadian citizens, you can only stay in Belize for up to 30 days. For a longer stay, you will need to apply for a Visitor's Permit Extension, which is given in one-month increments for up to six months. There is no entry fee, but there is a mandatory departure fee, which differs depending on whether you leave through the international airport or the land borders with Guatemala or Mexico.

Canadians don't need a visa for Belize

Canadians with a valid Canadian passport do not need a visa to enter Belize. However, they can stay for a maximum of 30 days without a visa. If you intend to stay longer than 30 days in Belize, you must apply for a visa from immigration authorities. If you overstay the 30-day period without the required visa, you may be fined, detained or deported.

To enter Belize, your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the date you expect to leave the country. Customs officials may also ask you to show them:

• A return or onward ticket
• Proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay

If you are travelling with children, you may also need to provide:

• A notarized consent letter confirming that the child has permission to travel
• Proof of parentage, such as a birth certificate showing the names of the parents

It is important to note that Belize has a high level of violent crime throughout the country, including gang and drug-related violence. Tourists are not usually targeted, but it is important to remain aware of your surroundings and take precautions to ensure your safety.

Canadians can enter Belize without a COVID test or quarantine

Canadians planning to travel to Belize should be aware of the country's high levels of violent crime and gang activity, especially in Southside Belize City, where a nightly curfew is in place for minors. Tourists are not usually targeted, but it is advised to remain vigilant and avoid travelling after dark.

Entry Requirements

Most visitors from Canada can enter Belize without a COVID test or quarantine, regardless of their vaccination status. However, it is recommended that travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series and receive any additional recommended doses before travelling. Canadians can stay in Belize for up to 30 days without a visa, but they must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond their expected departure date.

Transportation

Public transportation in Belize is generally not recommended due to safety concerns. Public buses are unreliable, and taxis are unsafe. Water taxis are the main mode of transportation between the cayes and the mainland. When travelling by ferry, ensure that the vessel has appropriate safety equipment and life jackets.

Health

The quality of healthcare in Belize is limited, with underequipped medical facilities and a lack of trained professionals outside of Belize City. It is advised to purchase travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Land borders are a popular way to enter Belize

How to Get to Belize from Canada

By Air

Air Canada offers flights from Toronto to Belize City.

Belize is bordered by Mexico to the north and Guatemala to the west and south. Travellers from Canada can enter Belize by land via Mexico or Guatemala. However, it is important to note that Belize has unresolved territorial disputes with Guatemala regarding the land border. When crossing borders by road, it is recommended to only use official border crossings and avoid travelling at night.

By Sea

Water taxis and ferries are available for travel between the cayes, the Belize Barrier Reef, and the mainland. However, it is advised to ensure that the vessel has appropriate safety equipment and life jackets. It is also important to verify the safety standards of ferries with tour operators.

Belize is a relatively unsafe country

Getting to Belize from Canada

Most visitors from Canada can enter Belize, regardless of their vaccination status. However, it is always good to check the latest entry requirements before booking any travel.

Crime in Belize

Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world and consistently ranks highly worldwide for violent crime. The US Travel Advisory classifies Belize as a Level 2 country, recommending that visitors exercise increased caution. The UK Government website also advises visitors to 'maintain personal security awareness' and 'exercise particular caution'.

Gang Activity and Drug Trafficking

Belize City, the country's largest city, has the highest crime rate and is a hotspot for gang activity and violent crime. Certain neighbourhoods in Belize City have been taken over by local gangs, and even outside these areas, tourists should be cautious and aware of their surroundings at all times.

Drug cartels in Belize have made life difficult for the local population, and drug penalties in the region are harsh. In addition, Belize is a transit point for illegal drugs between South and North America, contributing to the country's high levels of crime and violence.

Border Tensions

Border tensions with neighbouring countries, particularly Guatemala, have also impacted Belize's safety. While tensions have eased since 2018, border areas may still be best avoided.

How to Stay Safe in Belize

• Avoid isolated areas, especially at night, as they present a greater risk of robbery.
• Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowds and tourist areas, to minimise the risk of petty theft and pickpocketing.
• Don't wear flashy items or jewellery, and avoid waving your phone around to reduce the risk of attracting thieves.
• Carry a spare wallet with only a small amount of cash, and keep the rest of your valuables locked up in your accommodation.
• Avoid public buses at night, and use authorised taxis (identified by their green license plates) instead.
• Don't do drugs or buy any substances from strangers.
• Stick to the touristy parts of Belize City and avoid sketchy neighbourhoods.
• Buy travel insurance to protect yourself in case of injury, illness, theft, or flight cancellations.

Frequently asked questions