
Voting is compulsory in Australia, and citizens aged 18 or older who are enrolled to vote must participate in Federal, State, and local council elections. Those who do not vote may face fines, but there are exceptions for those with valid and sufficient reasons for not voting, such as illness or religious beliefs. The fine amount varies across states and territories, with Victoria imposing a $99 fine, Queensland a $161 penalty, and Western Australia a $50 penalty for first-time offenders. Non-compliance with these fines can lead to additional fees, court appearances, and further penalties.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Voting Compulsory in Australia | Yes |
| Fine for not voting in Victoria | $99 |
| Fine for not voting in Queensland | $161 as of 1 July 2024 |
| Fine for not voting in Western Australia | $50 for first-time offenders, $75 for repeat offenders |
| Fine for not voting in New South Wales | $110 |
| Fine for not voting in South Australia | $92 |
| Fine for not voting in Western Australia | $104, rising to $172 if not paid |
| Administrative penalty fee | $20 |
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What You'll Learn

Failure to vote in Queensland incurs a $161 penalty
Voting is compulsory in Australia, and failure to do so without providing a valid and sufficient reason can result in a fine. The penalty for not voting varies across different states in Australia.
In Queensland, the penalty for failing to vote in an election is one penalty unit, valued at $161 as of 1 July 2024. However, if you receive an 'Apparent failure to vote' notice, you have the opportunity to provide a valid reason for not voting or to pay half of the full penalty, which is $80. This notice is your chance to explain why you didn't vote, and failing to respond will likely result in an infringement notice and a fine.
Similarly, in Victoria, individuals who fail to vote first receive an 'Apparent failure to vote notice' from the Victorian Electoral Commission. This notice must be responded to within 28 days, and ignoring it or providing an unacceptable excuse will result in an Infringement Notice, which includes a $99 fine.
In Western Australia, the penalty for first-time offenders who fail to vote in a State election without a valid reason is $50. This amount increases to $75 for those who have previously paid a penalty or been convicted of the same offence. Electors who do not respond to notices or pay the prescribed penalty may face additional penalties, including having their driver's licence suspended.
In New South Wales, the penalty for not voting is a $55 fine, and failing to respond within 28 days will result in a reminder notice before referring the matter to Revenue NSW for further action. The referral to Revenue NSW may lead to additional consequences, such as the cancellation or suspension of a driver's licence, issuance of a Garnishee Order to access bank accounts or wages, and more.
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Non-voters in Victoria face a $99 fine
Voting is compulsory in Australia, and failure to vote can result in fines. In Victoria, if you are enrolled to vote, you must participate in all Federal, State, and council elections. If you do not vote, you will first receive an 'Apparent failure to vote notice' from the Victorian Electoral Commission. This is not a fine, but rather an opportunity to explain why you didn't vote. You will have 28 days to respond to this notice.
If you ignore the initial notice or if your excuse for not voting is not accepted, you will then receive an Infringement Notice, which includes a $99 fine. At this point, you have several options: you can request a review, set up a payment plan, or take the matter to court.
It's important to note that the fine for not voting in Victoria is not the only consequence of failing to vote in Australia. In some states, such as Western Australia, failing to respond to notices or pay the fine may result in additional penalties, including the suspension of your driver's license or legal action to recover outstanding debt.
The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) considers various reasons for not voting as "valid and sufficient." These include serious illness, religious beliefs that prevent attendance at a polling booth, or a reasonable fear for one's safety. It's important to provide detailed information to the AEC if any of these circumstances apply to your situation.
In summary, while the immediate fine for not voting in Victoria is $99, there can be additional consequences and fees associated with failing to vote, and it's important to stay informed about your rights and responsibilities as a voter in Australia.
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Western Australia fines first-time offenders $50
Voting is compulsory in Australia for citizens aged 18 or older. Failing to vote can result in a fine, unless you have a "valid and sufficient reason" for not voting. The fine amount varies across states and territories in Australia.
In Western Australia, voting in state elections is governed by the Electoral Act 1907 (WA), while voting in local council elections is governed by the Local Government Act 1995 (WA). Voting in local government elections is not compulsory, but it remains compulsory in state elections.
The penalty for first-time offenders who fail to vote in a state election in Western Australia is $50. This fine increases to $75 for those who have previously paid a penalty or been convicted of this offence. Electors who do not provide a valid and sufficient reason for not voting will be fined.
If you fail to respond to notices or pay the prescribed penalty, the matter may be referred to the Fines Enforcement Registry, and you could face additional penalties, including a suspension of your driver's licence. It is important to respond to the first notice by the due date indicated and provide a valid reason for not voting to avoid further action.
If you have a valid and sufficient reason for not voting, you can email your reason along with your infringement number to [email protected]. Providing a valid reason or paying the fine will end the matter.
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Not voting in South Australia may result in a $92 fine
Voting is compulsory in Australia for citizens aged 18 or older. This means that if you are enrolled, you must vote in federal, state, and local council elections. In South Australia, it is compulsory to vote in state elections, but not in council elections.
If you are enrolled to vote in South Australia and do not vote in a state election, you will be issued with an 'Apparent Failure to Vote' notice. This notice gives you the opportunity to explain why you did not vote. If your reason is accepted, there will be no further action. However, if you do not respond to the notice or your reason is not deemed valid, you will be fined.
The fine for not voting in South Australia is $92. If you fail to pay this fine, you will be issued with a penalty reminder notice, which includes an additional fee of $26.60. At this stage, you can request an internal review of the decision to fine you or take the matter to court.
It's important to note that the fine for not voting may vary across different states in Australia, and there may be valid reasons for not voting that are accepted by the electoral commission.
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Not providing a valid reason for not voting in NSW may result in a $65 fee
Not voting in Australia: what happens?
Voting is compulsory in Australia for enrolled voters, and failure to do so may result in a fine. This applies to Australian citizens aged 18 or older. However, the penalties for not voting vary across states and territories. In Victoria, for example, the fine for not voting is $99. In Western Australia, first-time offenders who fail to vote and do not provide a valid reason for their absence are fined $50, while repeat offenders must pay $75.
In New South Wales, the process is slightly different. If you don't vote, you will first receive an 'Apparent Failure to Vote' notice, giving you the opportunity to explain your absence. If you ignore this notice or your explanation is not accepted, you will be issued with an Infringement Notice and a fine. Not providing a valid reason for not voting in NSW may result in a $65 fee. This is a separate fee from the initial fine, and it is issued by Revenue NSW, which handles further action on the matter.
It's important to note that there are valid reasons for not voting in Australia, and these may vary by state. For example, postal voters who are seriously ill, infirm, or have religious beliefs that prevent them from attending a polling station are exempt from voting. Ultimately, it is at the discretion of the Australian Electoral Commission's Divisional Returning Officer to determine whether a reason for not voting is valid and sufficient.
If you receive a fine for not voting, you have several options. You can pay the fine, enter into a payment plan, or choose to dispute the fine in court. However, if you choose to go to court, be aware that court costs may be incurred, and the court may impose a higher penalty.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, voting is compulsory in Australia for eligible citizens aged 18 or older.
If you are enrolled to vote and don't cast your vote in an election, you will first receive an 'Apparent Failure to Vote' notice. This is not a fine but a request for an explanation as to why you didn't vote. If you ignore this notice or your reason is not accepted, you will receive an Infringement Notice and be required to pay a fine.
The fine for not voting in Australia varies across states and territories. In Victoria, the fine is $99. In Queensland, it is $80 if paid before the due date, and $161 if paid after. In Western Australia, the penalty for first-time offenders is $50, increasing to $75 for repeat offenders.
Valid reasons for not voting in Australia may vary across states. Some circumstances that may be considered valid include serious illness, infirmity, religious beliefs that prevent attendance at a polling booth, and reasonable fear for one's safety.
If you don't pay the fine for not voting, the matter may be referred to a state enforcement registry, which could result in additional fees and penalties, including suspension of your driver's license. You may also be summoned to court, where further fines and legal fees may be imposed.










