
Australia and Sudan are two vastly different countries in terms of size, population, and socio-economic factors. Australia, surrounded by the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, is a large country with a land area of approximately 7,741,220 sq km. On the other hand, Sudan, located in North Africa, is significantly smaller, covering an area of around 1,861,484 sq km. This makes Australia approximately 316% larger than Sudan, highlighting a notable disparity in their geographical extent.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Land Area | Sudan: 1,886,068 square kilometers Australia: 7,692,024 square kilometers |
| World Ranking by Size | Sudan: 16th largest country Australia: 6th largest country |
| Percentage of Australia's Size | Sudan is approximately 24.5% the size of Australia |
| Population | Sudan: Approximately 45 million (2022 estimate) Australia: Approximately 26 million (2022 estimate) |
| Population Density | Sudan: 23 people per square kilometer Australia: 3.4 people per square kilometer |
| Coastline | Sudan: 853 kilometers Australia: 25,760 kilometers |
Note: Data may vary based on the source and the date of the information. This table uses the latest available data.
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What You'll Learn

Australia is 316% bigger than Sudan
Australia is approximately 316% bigger than Sudan. To put this into perspective, if you imagine Sudan as a small apartment, then Australia would be a sprawling three-bedroom house with an attached garden. Or, to visualize it differently, Sudan would be like a soccer field, while Australia would be more akin to a large commercial complex. Numerically, the difference is significant: Australia spans 7,692,024 square kilometers, whereas Sudan covers 2,183,679 square kilometers. This means that Australia is roughly three times the size of Sudan and offers a diverse range of landscapes, from vast deserts to tropical rainforests, mountain ranges, and pristine beaches.
Now, let's break this down a bit further. If we consider some specific examples, the size difference becomes more apparent. For instance, the Australian state of Queensland alone is nearly double the size of Sudan, offering a vast expanse of land equivalent to two-thirds of the entire Sudan area. Similarly, the Australian island of Tasmania is around 75% the size of Sudan, boasting a size similar to that of an entire small country.
This size difference has implications for various aspects, including travel and exploration. It would take significantly longer to traverse the entirety of Australia compared to Sudan. Adventurers and travelers seeking to explore every corner of Sudan may accomplish their goal in a few weeks, but exploring the far-flung regions of Australia could turn into a months-long odyssey. The sheer size of Australia presents a unique set of challenges and opportunities for those who dare to explore it.
The population distribution and density between the two countries also differ markedly due to their size discrepancy. Australia, with its larger land area, accommodates a population of approximately 25 million people, resulting in a comfortable population density of 3.2 people per square kilometer. In contrast, Sudan is home to around 43 million people within its smaller geographical area, leading to a significantly higher population density of 20 people per square kilometer. This contrast in population distribution and density influences the overall way of life, availability of resources, and cultural dynamics in each country.
In summary, the vast difference in size between Australia and Sudan, with Australia being 316% bigger, results in notable variations in travel experiences, landscapes, and population dynamics. Australia's larger land mass provides a diverse range of natural wonders and a lower population density, offering a unique and expansive environment to explore. On the other hand, Sudan, with its smaller size and higher population, presents a more concentrated and distinct cultural experience within its borders. These comparisons provide a fascinating insight into how geography shapes the character and opportunities of nations.
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Sudan is 24.05% the size of Australia
Sudan is significantly smaller than Australia in terms of geographical size. To be precise, Sudan is just over a quarter the size of Australia, covering an area that is 24.05% of the size of Australia. This comparison provides an interesting perspective on the relative sizes of these two countries. To put it into context, if you imagine Australia as a whole pizza, Sudan would be equivalent to just under a fourth of that pizza. This visualization helps to illustrate the considerable difference in their land areas. With its vast expanse, Australia is renowned for its diverse landscapes, ranging from tropical rainforests to arid deserts, while Sudan, smaller in size, presents its own unique geographical characteristics.
The northern African country of Sudan has a land area of approximately 1,886,068 square kilometers, while Australia, as the sixth-largest country in the world, boasts a land mass of about 7,692,024 square kilometers. The disparity in size becomes evident when considering that Australia is not only a country but also a continent in its own right, occupying a substantial portion of the Australian continent. In contrast, Sudan, located in the northeast of Africa, shares its borders with several neighboring countries, including Egypt, Libya, and Chad.
The difference in size between the two countries becomes further accentuated when we consider their respective populations. As of 2022, Australia is home to over 26 million people, enjoying a relatively low population density due to its expansive land area. In contrast, Sudan has a population of approximately 45 million people, resulting in a higher population density despite its smaller size. This comparison highlights how population distribution can vary significantly between countries, depending on their geographical size and other factors.
Despite Sudan's smaller size, it boasts a rich cultural and natural heritage. The country is known for its ancient history, diverse ethnic groups, and varied landscapes, including the Nile River, which flows through the country, and the Red Sea coast. Sudan's terrain comprises a mix of plains, mountains, and deserts, offering a diverse natural environment. Meanwhile, Australia is famed for its unique wildlife, stunning natural wonders, and diverse ecosystems, from the iconic Great Barrier Reef to the vast Outback.
The contrast in size between Sudan and Australia also brings to light the varied challenges and opportunities faced by these nations. Australia's large land mass provides ample opportunities for development and natural resource exploitation, although it also presents challenges in terms of infrastructure and service accessibility. On the other hand, Sudan, with its smaller size and higher population density, may encounter different sets of challenges and opportunities in areas such as urbanization, resource management, and economic development.
In conclusion, the statement "Sudan is 24.05% the size of Australia" offers a concise and informative perspective on the geographical comparison between these two countries. This fact highlights the significant size difference between them, with Sudan being considerably smaller than Australia. Such a comparison provides a valuable frame of reference, helping us to better understand the world's diverse landscapes and the unique characteristics that define nations like Sudan and Australia.
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Australia has a higher GDP per capita
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Sudan is approximately 1,861,484 sq km, making Australia about three times larger than Sudan. Despite Sudan's larger population, Australia has a significantly higher GDP per capita. As of 2023, Australia's GDP per capita was $59,500, while Sudan's was $2,800. This disparity in economic output per person is reflected in other areas of comparison between the two countries.
For instance, Australia has a lower unemployment rate of 3.7% compared to Sudan's 11.4%. The poverty rate in Australia is also considerably lower at 13.4%, while in Sudan, an estimated 46.5% of the population lives below the poverty line. Additionally, Australia has a higher top income tax rate of 45% compared to Sudan's 15%. This indicates a higher tax burden on higher-income earners in Australia, which may contribute to the country's ability to fund social services and infrastructure.
Access to basic services also differs between the two countries. In Australia, 100% of the population has improved drinking water access, compared to 87% in Sudan. Australia also invests a larger proportion of its GDP in education (6.1%) and healthcare (10.7%) compared to Sudan, which spends 2.2% and 3.0% respectively. These investments in human capital and social welfare can contribute to the overall well-being and productivity of a country's population.
The life expectancy at birth in Australia is significantly higher than in Sudan. As of 2022, Australians could expect to live to 83 years on average, while in Sudan, the average life expectancy is 67 years. This disparity may be influenced by various factors, including access to healthcare, lifestyle, and environmental conditions. Australia's lower obesity rate of 29% compared to Sudan's 6.6% could also be a contributing factor to the difference in life expectancies.
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Sudan has a higher birth rate
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Sudan is approximately 1,861,484 sq km, making Australia about 316% larger than Sudan. Despite this, Sudan has a significantly higher population of around 48 million people, compared to Australia's 26.1 million. One of the factors contributing to Sudan's higher population could be its higher birth rate.
Sudan's birth rate is a key factor in its population growth, which has been influenced by various social, economic, and political factors. The country has experienced high birth rates due to cultural norms that encourage larger families and limited access to family planning services, particularly in rural areas. Additionally, Sudan has a younger population, with a median age lower than that of Australia, which also contributes to a higher birth rate.
In contrast, Australia has a lower birth rate, which is common among developed nations with higher standards of living and better access to education and family planning resources. Australia's population growth is influenced by other factors, such as immigration, which has contributed to its population size despite the lower birth rate.
The difference in birth rates between Sudan and Australia can be attributed to disparities in socioeconomic development, cultural values, and access to healthcare and family planning services. Sudan, with its lower standard of living and lower GDP per capita, faces challenges in providing comprehensive sexual education and family planning services, leading to higher birth rates.
Additionally, cultural norms and traditions play a role in shaping family sizes and birth rates in both countries. Sudan, with its diverse ethnic and religious makeup, may have cultural influences that encourage larger families. On the other hand, Australia's cultural norms may prioritize smaller families and place a greater emphasis on career and personal development, contributing to its lower birth rate.
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Australia has a lower infant mortality rate
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Sudan is approximately 1,861,484 sq km, making Australia about 316% larger than Sudan. Despite Sudan's considerably smaller landmass, it has a population of around 48 million people, which is 21.8 million more than Australia.
Australia has a much lower infant mortality rate than Sudan, which is likely due to a variety of factors. Firstly, Australia has a higher GDP per capita, allowing for better healthcare infrastructure and services. Australia spends 10.7% of its total GDP on healthcare, compared to 3.0% in Sudan. This results in better access to healthcare services and improved health outcomes for Australians. Additionally, all Australians have improved drinking water access, with 100% of people having access to clean drinking water as of 2020, whereas in Sudan, that number is 87% on average. Clean drinking water is essential for infant health and can significantly reduce the risk of waterborne illnesses and diseases.
The social and economic conditions in which children are born and raised also play a crucial role in infant mortality rates. Studies have shown that children of teenage mothers, children living in urban areas, children with previous sibling deaths, children born to illiterate mothers, and male children have higher odds of dying before the age of five in Sudan. Additionally, health inequities and the fragile, war-affected setting of Sudan further contribute to higher infant mortality rates. On the other hand, Australia has a stable political environment and a lower poverty rate, with 13.4% of its population living below the poverty line compared to 46.5% in Sudan as of 2009.
Furthermore, Australia has a lower obesity rate among adults, which can positively impact the health of pregnant women and their infants. As of 2016, 29.0% of adults in Australia were obese, compared to 6.6% in Sudan as of 2014. Obesity during pregnancy can increase the risk of complications for both mother and child, including gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, and fetal abnormalities, all of which can contribute to infant mortality.
In summary, Australia's lower infant mortality rate compared to Sudan can be attributed to various factors, including better healthcare infrastructure, improved access to clean drinking water, more favourable social and economic conditions for children, political stability, lower poverty rates, and lower obesity rates among adults. These factors contribute to creating a healthier and safer environment for infants in Australia.
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Frequently asked questions
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Sudan is approximately 1,861,484 sq km. This makes Australia around 316% larger than Sudan, or put another way, Sudan is 24.05% the size of Australia.
Sudan has a population of around 48 million people, while Australia's population is around 26.1 million. This means there are 21.8 million more people living in Sudan.
The life expectancy in Sudan is 67 years, while in Australia, it is 83 years.
The GDP per capita in Sudan is $2,800, while in Australia, it is $59,500.



































