Lyla Lindsey
Hawaii is approximately 16,635 sq km, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, making Australia around 460 times larger than Hawaii. Hawaii is the most recent of the 50 US states, the only one located in Oceania, and the only one made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. Hawaii is around the same size as New South Wales, which is 48 times larger than Hawaii, and Victoria in Australia, which is 14 times larger.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Land Area | Australia: 7.69 million km² Hawaii: 28,311 km² |
| Water Area | Australia: 0 km² (no large permanent lakes) Hawaii: surrounded by the Pacific Ocean, with a number of small freshwater lakes and reservoirs |
| Size Comparison | Australia is about 270 times bigger than Hawaii |
| Population | Australia: 26 million (2022) Hawaii: 1.4 million (2022) |
| Population Density | Australia: 3.3 people per km² Hawaii: 1.46 people per km² |
| Highest Point | Australia: Mount Kosciusko (2,228 m) Hawaii: Mauna Kea (4,207 m, measured from base at ocean floor) |
| Lowest Point | Australia: Lake Eyre (-15 m) Hawaii: Pacific Ocean (sea level) |
| Time Zone | Australia: UTC+8 to +10.5 Hawaii: UTC-10 |
| Number of Islands | Australia: mainland and numerous small islands Hawaii: 137 islands |
| Capital Cities | Australia: Canberra Hawaii: Honolulu (not officially a capital as Hawaii is a state of the US) |
| Currency | Australia: Australian Dollar (AUD) Hawaii: US Dollar (USD) |
| GDP (nominal) | Australia: $1.72 trillion (2022 est.) Hawaii: $105 billion (2022 est., as part of the US) |
| GDP per capita | Australia: $63,951 (2022 est.) Hawaii: $75,199 (2022 est.) |
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What You'll Learn
Hawaii is 46,436% smaller than Australia
Hawaii is approximately 16,635 square kilometres, whereas Australia is approximately 7,741,220 square kilometres in size. This makes Hawaii a tiny fraction of the size of Australia—just 0.21% of its size. To put it another way, Australia is a massive 46,436% larger than Hawaii.
Hawaii, the most recent US state, is the only one located in Oceania and made entirely of islands. It is part of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. In contrast, Australia is a vast continent with a land area of over 7.7 million square kilometres.
The population sizes reflect the land mass differences, with Australia's population at approximately 26.1 million people, whereas Hawaii's is around 1.4 million. That's almost 25 million more people in Australia, a difference that underscores the vast disparity in the geographical scope of these two entities.
Comparing individual regions of Australia to Hawaii also highlights the significant size difference. For example, Victoria, one of Australia's smaller states, is around 14 times larger than Hawaii. New South Wales, another Australian state, is an even more striking 48 times bigger than Hawaii.
The Mercator projection, used in these comparisons, does distort the sizes of regions near the poles, but the magnitude of the difference between Hawaii and Australia remains evident. The numbers clearly demonstrate that Hawaii is a minuscule fraction of the size of Australia.
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Australia is 48 times larger than Hawaii
Australia is about 48 times larger than Hawaii. To be precise, Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Hawaii is approximately 16,635 sq km. This makes Hawaii only 0.21% the size of Australia.
Hawaii, the most recent of the 50 US states, is the only state located in Oceania and the only one made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean.
In comparison, Australia is a massive country, the sixth-largest country by area. It is so large that it is often referred to as a continent in its own right.
To put it into perspective, the state of Victoria in Australia is 14 times larger than Hawaii. This gives you an idea of the vast size of Australia in comparison to the small island state of Hawaii.
Not only is Australia much larger in terms of landmass, but it also has a significantly larger population. Hawaii has a population of around 1.4 million people, while Australia is home to approximately 26.1 million people. That's a difference of 24.8 million people, which is quite remarkable when you consider that Hawaii is part of the United States, one of the most populous countries in the world.
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Victoria, Australia, is 14 times bigger
Hawaii is approximately 16,635 square kilometres in size, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 square kilometres, making Australia around 46,436% larger than Hawaii. To put it another way, Australia is over 460 times the size of Hawaii.
To provide some context to this vast difference in size, let's compare Hawaii to one of Australia's states, Victoria. Victoria, Australia, is 14 times bigger than Hawaii. This means that just one of Australia's states is almost a tenth of the entire size of Hawaii.
Hawaii, the most recent of the 50 US states, is the only state located in Oceania and the only one made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean. In contrast, Victoria is a southeastern Australian state bordering the Tasman Sea. Known for its diverse landscapes, Victoria spans approximately 227,416 square kilometres.
Victoria's size advantage over Hawaii is evident through its geographical features. The state boasts a varied terrain, including mountains, deserts, and beaches. It is home to the famous Great Ocean Road, a scenic route along the state's dramatic coastline, as well as the Grampians National Park, known for its sandstone mountains and abundant wildlife. In comparison, Hawaii's landscape, while also diverse, is characterised by its tropical climate, featuring volcanoes, rainforests, and beaches.
While Hawaii may be significantly smaller than Victoria and the rest of Australia, it holds its own unique charm. Its island culture, stunning natural beauty, and tropical climate continue to attract visitors from around the world.
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Australia's population is 24.8 million more
A search for "how big is Hawaii compared to Australia" reveals that Australia is significantly larger in terms of land area. Australia is approximately 7.692 million square kilometres, while Hawaii has a total area of around 28,311 square kilometres, including its coastal waters. This means Australia is about 270 times bigger than Hawaii. However, when it comes to population, Australia's is far greater than Hawaii's, and this difference is significant.
Australia has a population of approximately 25.7 million people as of 2023. In contrast, Hawaii has a much smaller population, with around 1.42 million residents as of 2020. This means Australia's population is roughly 24.8 million more than that of Hawaii, a considerable difference. This vast gap in population size is intriguing, given that Australia is such a large landmass, yet it has a far higher number of inhabitants.
The population density in Australia is relatively low compared to many other countries, with an average of 3.3 people per square kilometre. This is due to the vast desert and rural areas that make up much of the country. In contrast, Hawaii has a relatively high population density, with approximately 575 people per square kilometre, which is quite concentrated for an island state. Despite this, Australia's total population far exceeds that of Hawaii.
The disparity in population size can be attributed to various factors, including historical and geographical differences. Australia has a long history of immigration, with people attracted by its vast resources, opportunities, and space. Additionally, Australia's large land area provides more room for population growth and development. On the other hand, Hawaii, being a group of islands, has limited space for expansion, which may contribute to its smaller population.
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Hawaii is the northernmost island group in Polynesia
The Polynesian Triangle, often used to define the extent of Polynesia, includes the Hawaiian Islands at its northern vertex, along with Easter Island and New Zealand at the other two corners. Other islands within the triangle include Tonga, Samoa, the Cook Islands, Tuvalu, and Niue. The Hawaiian Islands, also known as the Sandwich Islands, derive their name from their largest island, Hawai'i, often referred to as Hawai'i Island or Big Island.
The state of Hawaii counts 137 "islands" in the Hawaiian Chain, including major islands such as Maui, O'ahu, Kaua'i, Moloka'i, and Lāna'i. The most populous island is O'ahu, with about 1,650 people per square mile. As of 2017, Hawaii had a total population of 1.4 million residents, including tourists and military personnel.
The Hawaiian Islands are an archipelago of volcanic islands, with the southeasternmost island, Hawai'i, being the only active volcano in the last 200 years. The islands are part of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain, formed by volcanic activity over a hotspot in the Earth's mantle. The age of the archipelago has been estimated using potassium-argon dating methods, with the northwesternmost Kure Atoll being the oldest at approximately 28 million years old.
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Frequently asked questions
Hawaii is approximately 16,635 sq km, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, making Australia about 46,436% larger than Hawaii.
Hawaii has a population of around 1.4 million people, while Australia's population is approximately 26.1 million people, meaning Australia has around 24.8 million more people.
Hawaii is around 14 times smaller than Victoria and about 48 times smaller than New South Wales.
Yes, Hawaii is the only US state located in Oceania and the only one entirely made up of islands.
Hawaii is about 0.21% the size of Australia.
