Damon Mcknight
Australia and Bangladesh are two countries with vastly different sizes. Australia, surrounded by oceans, is a large country with a land area of approximately 7,741,220 square kilometres, while Bangladesh, nestled within Southeast Asia, is much smaller with only about 148,460 square kilometres of land. This makes Australia a significant 5,114% larger than Bangladesh. Interestingly, despite its smaller size, Bangladesh has a much higher population, with around 165.7 million people compared to Australia's 26.2 million.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Area | Australia: 7,692,024 km² Bangladesh: 147,570 km² |
| World Ranking by Area | Australia: 6th Bangladesh: 92nd |
| Population | Australia: 26 million (2022) Bangladesh: 163 million (2022) |
| World Ranking by Population | Australia: 53rd Bangladesh: 8th |
| Population Density | Australia: 3.4 people/km² Bangladesh: 1,105 people/km² |
| Time Zone | Australia: UTC+8 to +10.5 Bangladesh: UTC+6 |
| Number of Provinces/States | Australia: 6 states and 2 territories Bangladesh: 8 divisions |
| Largest City | Australia: Sydney Bangladesh: Dhaka |
| Capital City | Australia: Canberra Bangladesh: Dhaka |
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What You'll Learn
- Population: Bangladesh has a higher population, despite being much smaller
- Land area: Australia is 5,114% larger than Bangladesh
- Population density: Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries
- Tasmania comparison: Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania
- Victoria comparison: Victoria is the most densely populated state in Australia
Population: Bangladesh has a higher population, despite being much smaller
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Bangladesh is approximately 148,460 sq km, making Australia over 50 times larger than Bangladesh. Despite this, Bangladesh has a significantly higher population, with around 165.7 million people compared to Australia's 26.2 million people. This makes Bangladesh one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
Bangladesh's high population density can be attributed to several factors, including its geographical location and cultural and social factors. The country shares land borders with India, Myanmar, and the Bay of Bengal, which may contribute to its high population due to historical migration patterns and trade routes. Additionally, Bangladesh has a high population growth rate, which contributes to its large population.
Cultural and social factors also play a role in Bangladesh's high population. The country has a relatively high fertility rate, with an average of 2.01 children born per woman as of 2022. This is in part due to a lack of access to family planning services and contraceptives, as well as cultural norms and religious beliefs that value large families.
Furthermore, Bangladesh has experienced significant improvements in healthcare and living standards over the years, contributing to increased life expectancy and lower death rates. As a result, more people are living longer, further adding to the country's population.
In contrast, Australia has a much lower population density, with its population spread out across a vast land area. Australia's population growth rate is lower than that of Bangladesh, and it has different cultural and social dynamics that influence family planning and fertility rates. Additionally, Australia's history of immigration and emigration has likely played a role in shaping its population size and distribution.
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Land area: Australia is 5,114% larger than Bangladesh
In terms of land area, Australia is approximately 5,114% larger than Bangladesh. To put that into context, Bangladesh spans 148,460 square kilometres (57,320 sq mi), while Australia covers around 7,741,220 square kilometres. This makes Bangladesh one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with a population of around 165.7 million people. In contrast, Australia has 139.5 million fewer people.
Bangladesh is a small country in South Asia, sharing land borders with India to its west, north, and east, Myanmar to its southeast, and the Bay of Bengal to its south. It is also narrowly separated from Nepal, Bhutan, and China. Despite its small size, Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania, an island state in Australia.
Australia, on the other hand, is a massive country, the main part of which forms the Australian continent. It also includes the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. Victoria, a state in southeastern Australia, is even larger than Bangladesh, covering 237,659 square kilometres.
The sheer size of Australia is evident when compared to Bangladesh. While both countries have diverse geographies and unique features, Australia's landmass is over five times that of Bangladesh, highlighting the significant differences in their physical extent.
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Population density: Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries
Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world. With a land area of approximately 148,460 sq km, it has a population of around 165.7 million people, giving it a population density of 1,350 per square kilometre (or 3,496 people per square mile). To put this into perspective, the density of the population in Bangladesh is already five times that of any other 'mega' country with a population of over 100 million.
The high population density in Bangladesh is particularly notable in urban areas, with slums averaging 23,378 people per square kilometre nationwide. Some cities have much higher densities, with figures from slum-mapping showing 29,857 people per square kilometre in the Dhaka metropolitan area and a staggering 255,100 people per square kilometre in Chittagong. With an average of 4-5 people per room and a typical house size of 103 square feet, crowding is a significant issue in Bangladesh.
The consequences of this high population density are far-reaching. Firstly, it poses challenges for the country's agricultural-based economy. The limited availability of agricultural land, coupled with the potential impact of climate change on crop production, means that Bangladesh may struggle to meet the growing needs of its population. Secondly, the dense population is concentrated in low-lying areas, making the country particularly vulnerable to flooding.
The future population growth in Bangladesh is expected to be predominantly urban, with a projected increase of 100 million people unless fertility rates decline. This rapid urbanisation will place further pressure on already crowded cities and could exacerbate the challenges associated with high population density, such as the demand for resources, infrastructure, and services, including health care.
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Tasmania comparison: Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania
Tasmania is an island state and part of the Commonwealth of Australia. It is located 240 kilometres south of the Australian continent, separated by the Bass Strait. The state encompasses the island of Tasmania, which is the 26th largest island globally, and 334 surrounding islands. In comparison, Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania, with a land area of 148,460 square kilometres. This makes Bangladesh the 92nd largest country in terms of landmass.
Bangladesh shares land borders with India to its west, north, and east, Myanmar to the southeast, and the Bay of Bengal to the south. It is also narrowly separated from Nepal, Bhutan, and China. With a population of approximately 165.7 million people, Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries worldwide.
Tasmania, on the other hand, has a land area of 237,659 square kilometres, making it the second-smallest state in Australia. It is bordered by New South Wales to the north and South Australia to the west. Despite its smaller size compared to Bangladesh, Tasmania is the most densely populated state in Australia, with 26.56 people per square kilometre.
While Bangladesh is larger than Tasmania, it is significantly smaller than the entire country of Australia. Australia has a land area of approximately 7,741,220 square kilometres, making it over 5,000% larger than Bangladesh. This vast difference in size highlights the geographical disparity between the two countries.
In summary, while Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania, it is a small fraction of the size of Australia as a whole. This comparison provides insight into the relative sizes of these regions and their geographical contexts.
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Victoria comparison: Victoria is the most densely populated state in Australia
Australia is around 5,114% larger than Bangladesh, with a land area of approximately 7,741,220 sq km compared to Bangladesh's 148,460 sq km. Bangladesh, however, has a significantly higher population, with around 165.7 million people compared to Australia's 25.7 million.
Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia, named after Queen Victoria, who was on the British throne when the colony was established in 1851. It is the second-smallest state in Australia, with a land area of 227,444 km2 (87,817 sq mi) or 237,659 km2 (91,761 sq mi) depending on the source. Despite being one of the smaller states, Victoria is the most densely populated state in Australia, with a population density of 30.6 per km2 or 26.56 per km2. The state is home to over 7 million people, with the majority of the population concentrated in the central-south area surrounding Port Phillip, particularly within the metropolitan area of Greater Melbourne, Victoria's state capital and Australia's second-largest city.
Victoria has a diverse economy, with service sectors predominating, and is the second-largest economy among Australian states. The state has a range of climates and geographical features, from its temperate coastal and central regions to the Victorian Alps in the northeast and the semi-arid northwest. Victoria is bordered by New South Wales to the north and South Australia to the west, with the Bass Strait to the south separating it from the island state of Tasmania. The state is also bounded by the Southern Ocean and the Tasman Sea.
Victoria has a rich history, with Aboriginal Australian nations having occupied the land for tens of thousands of years before European settlement. During the Victorian gold rush in the 1850s and 1860s, Victoria's population and wealth significantly increased. By the time of Australian Federation in 1901, Melbourne had become the largest city in Australasia. Today, Melbourne is known for its cultural offerings, including museums, art galleries, and theatres, and was named the world's sporting capital in 2016.
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Frequently asked questions
Australia is approximately 5,114% larger than Bangladesh. Bangladesh is approximately 148,460 sq km, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km.
Bangladesh has a population of approximately 165.7 million people, while Australia has a population of approximately 26.2 million people. That means there are 139.5 million more people in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh is 2.1 times larger than Tasmania, an island state in Australia.
Yes, Bangladesh is bigger than Victoria, the second-smallest state in Australia, which has a land area of 237,659 sq km.
No, Bangladesh has a much higher population than Australia, despite being a much smaller country in terms of size.
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