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Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. With an area of approximately 83,871 sq km (32,386 sq mi), Austria is about 2.9 times smaller than the UK. The UK, with its 243,610 sq km, is nearly three times bigger than Austria.
What You'll Learn
- Austria's population is 8.9 million, the UK's is 58.9 million more
- Austria's land area is 83,871 sq km, the UK's is 243,610 sq km
- Austria's population density is 106 people/sq km, the UK's is 279 people/sq km
- Austria's GDP per capita is $42,600, the UK's is $37,300
- Austria's life expectancy is 80.17 years, the UK's is 80.42 years
Austria's population is 8.9 million, the UK's is 58.9 million more
Austria has a population of around 8.9 million people, while the UK's population is about 58.9 million, or 68.46 million, depending on the source. This means that the UK has a far higher population density than Austria, with 279 people per square kilometre compared to Austria's 106.
Austria's population is approximately 9 million, according to one source, and the country is officially known as the Republic of Austria. It is a landlocked country in East Alpine Central Europe, sharing borders with Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. With a land area of 83,871 square kilometres (or 83,879 square kilometres according to another source), Austria is about a third of the size of the UK, which has an area of 243,610 square kilometres.
The UK, with its population of approximately 58.9 million to 68.46 million people, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. England alone is 1.55 times bigger than Austria in terms of size.
Austria has a lower unemployment rate than the UK, with 5.6% compared to the UK's 6.2%. Additionally, Austria's GDP per capita is higher at $42,600, while the UK's is $37,300. However, the UK has a higher life expectancy at 80.42 years, compared to Austria's 80.17 years.
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Austria's land area is 83,871 sq km, the UK's is 243,610 sq km
Austria has a land area of 83,871 sq km, while the UK's land area is 243,610 sq km. This makes the UK approximately 2.9 times bigger than Austria, or around 190% larger.
Austria is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. With a population of around 9 million people, it has a population density of 106 people per sq km.
On the other hand, the UK, which includes the countries of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, is an island nation located off the northwestern coast of Europe. The UK has a population of about 68.5 million, resulting in a higher population density of 279 people per sq km compared to Austria.
In terms of other geographical features, the UK has a significantly longer coastline than Austria due to its island status. The UK also has more agricultural land, with 32.6% more land dedicated to agricultural use.
While Austria covers a smaller land area, it has a higher GDP per capita, with $42,600 compared to the UK's $37,300. Additionally, Austria has a lower unemployment rate of 5.6% compared to the UK's 6.2%.
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Austria's population density is 106 people/sq km, the UK's is 279 people/sq km
Austria has a population density of 106 people per square kilometre. This is based on the country's total area of 83,871 square kilometres and its population of around 8.9 million people. In comparison, the UK has a population density of 279 people per square kilometre, with a total area of 243,610 square kilometres and a population of approximately 67.6 million. This means that the UK's population density is more than two and a half times greater than Austria's.
The UK's population density varies significantly across the country. In 2023, London had a population density of 5,690 people per square kilometre, the highest in the UK by far. The North West of England was the next most densely populated area at 533 people per square kilometre. Scotland, on the other hand, is the most sparsely populated country or region in the UK, with only 70 people per square kilometre.
Austria's population density also varies across the country, with urban and rural areas. In 2018, 58.3% of Austria's population lived in urban areas, with an annual rate of change of 0.59% from 2015 to 2020.
The differences in population density between Austria and the UK can be attributed to several factors, including geographical size, total population, and the distribution of people between urban and rural areas. The UK is almost three times larger than Austria in terms of area and has a significantly higher population. Additionally, the UK has several densely populated urban areas, such as London, which contribute to its higher population density.
Population density can have important implications for a country's infrastructure, resource allocation, and development. Countries with higher population densities may face challenges such as overcrowding, pressure on resources, and the need for efficient urban planning. On the other hand, lower population densities can result in different sets of considerations, such as the need for infrastructure and services to cover larger geographic areas.
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Austria's GDP per capita is $42,600, the UK's is $37,300
Austria has a significantly higher GDP per capita than the UK, with a difference of around $5,000. Austria's GDP per capita is $42,600, while the UK's is $37,300. This indicates that, on average, each person in Austria contributes or earns roughly $5,000 more to the national economy than each person in the UK.
This disparity in GDP per capita between the two countries can be influenced by various factors, including differences in economic structure, productivity, and standard of living. A higher GDP per capita often suggests a higher standard of living, as it implies greater economic output and productivity, which can translate to higher incomes and an improved quality of life for the population.
Austria has a highly developed social market economy and is one of the fourteen richest countries in the world in terms of GDP per capita. Its economy is characterised by strong labour movements and a highly efficient social security system, with social expenditure comprising about 29.4% of its GDP. International tourism is also a crucial component of Austria's economy. Vienna, its capital, is ranked as the fifth richest NUTS-2 region within Europe.
In contrast, the UK, while still a developed country, has a lower GDP per capita. The UK's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from the service sector, particularly in London, which is a global financial hub. However, regional disparities exist within the UK, with economic activity concentrated in certain areas, potentially impacting the overall GDP per capita.
The size of a country can also impact its GDP per capita, as larger countries may have more resources and a bigger population to contribute to economic output. In terms of size, the United Kingdom is about 2.9 times bigger than Austria. However, Austria has a slightly higher population, with around 9 million people, compared to the UK's population of about 67 million.
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Austria's life expectancy is 80.17 years, the UK's is 80.42 years
The UK is about 2.9 times bigger than Austria in terms of land mass, covering 243,610 sq km compared to Austria's 83,871 sq km. The UK's population is also significantly larger, with 58.9 million more people than Austria's nearly 9 million.
When it comes to life expectancy, there is a smaller difference between the two countries. As of 2025, Austria has a life expectancy at birth of 80.17 years, while the UK's life expectancy is 80.42 years. This means that, on average, a person born in the UK can expect to live about a quarter of a year longer than a person born in Austria.
However, it is important to note that life expectancy can vary within each country depending on various factors such as gender, lifestyle choices, and access to healthcare. For example, within the UK, girls born in 2023 are expected to live to 90 years old on average, while boys are expected to live to 86.7 years old. Similar differences in life expectancy between genders are also observed in Austria.
Additionally, life expectancy projections for future years show an increasing trend in both countries. For instance, in the UK, girls and boys born in 2047 are projected to have a life expectancy of 92.2 years and 89.3 years, respectively. This narrowing gap between the two countries' life expectancies highlights the improving healthcare and lifestyle conditions in both regions.
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Frequently asked questions
The UK is about 2.9 times bigger than Austria. Austria is approximately 83,871 sq km, while the UK is approximately 243,610 sq km.
Austria has a population of around 8.9 million people, while the UK has a population of around 68.46 million. That's almost 59.6 million more people in the UK.
England is 1.55 times bigger than Austria.
Scotland is 0.93 times the size of Austria, making Austria slightly bigger.